sharon sanders
Editor-in-Chief & President
D.
Brief dialogue did not take more than 15 minutes, the man is busy round the clock, mobile and fixed telephone is not silent at all, and a cursory glance to his left at his office to ensure that the value of Chark which Tstrgaha seconds of his time.
Has made no secret of Dr. Hassan el-Bushra, regional adviser for emerging and infectious diseases in the Middle East, the World Health Organization, the representative of the International Federation of epidemiology for the Eastern Mediterranean, fears the arrival of the virus to Africa ..
According to him, the health awareness here foreshadows the disaster, and medical preparations is not well, and the population density is the password.
What is the emerging diseases in the Middle East?
Is a group of diseases that have emerged over the past three decades, the disease is endemic, the so-called new because they were not known before they emerge, such as AIDS and SARS, and may also be known but is more virulent than before, such as yellow fever and hemorrhagic fever. .
Also meant that the emerging diseases that have migrated to the areas were not known, such as Rift Valley fever, which was known in Africa and then moved across the Red Sea to other countries such as Yemen and Saudi Arabia, or diseases were not known for the region, such as dengue disease ..
Finally, a way that emerging diseases are endemic and affects many people in a short time and has no vaccine.
Let's talk now about the swine flu ..
Under the constant growth of the HIV infection, when he expects to Egypt?
I can not predict the timing of entering Egypt ..
But the performance of the Egyptian government in this regard indicates that they were treating the matter seriously and firmly, and she appreciated the seriousness of the situation very well to this global problem.
Is the equipment announced by the Ministry of Health to address HIV adequate?
There are no adequate facilities in any location ..
United States, with all its equipment were not able to respond on or off ..
It preventive only.
The most important methods of prevention?
Health awareness of the seriousness of the situation ..
To put the crisis in natural size, a lot in combat.
Do you think that the Egyptians are aware of that?
I hope so.
the possibility of the virus to enter Egypt through Israel?
Zero.
Why?
Cases of the disease in Israel are from America, Mexico, no cases of imported and are not endemic, and there is the whole world in only one case with a local nurse, a German, which is no stranger to the nature of their work, and therefore the virus to enter Egypt through Israel is not at all.
What does the virus enter Egypt?
A real disaster.
Why?
?Density? ..
The arrival in Egypt of HIV would be a disaster that can not be controlled, and the crowds is the password to the rapid spread of epidemics.
Are there any injuries in Africa?
No.
Do you have confidence in the integrity and transparency in all African countries to detect the presence of injuries?
To hide in no one's interest, and the epidemic affects all: ordinary citizens and the ministers, in the event of his presence can not hide or control it.
What about the slaughter of pigs ..
Are meaningful step?
Ask ?FAO? ..
Are only able to answer this question.
You are responsible and are able to assess whether this step was correct or not?
Our goal is human health of animal health.
Is there a vaccine or vaccines useful in the case of HIV infection?
Yes ..
Tamiflu in the event of early detection of infection and use of vaccine during the first 48 hours.
Finally ..
Do you infect the water?
Of course not ..
This virus is very weak and water ?chlorinated? and chlorine is sufficient to eliminate the virus, as well as have been proven so far in any country the world of HIV transmission through water.
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حسن البشرى المستشار الإقليمى لمنظمة الصحة العالمية: دخول أنفلونزا الخنازير إلى مصر عن طريق إسرائيل غير وارد..
Hassan el-Bushra, regional adviser for the World Health Organization: the entry of swine flu in Egypt by Israel of the question .. ولو وصل ستكون كارثة
It would be a disaster if the حوار هشام علام ٣/ ٥/ ٢٠٠٩
Hisham Allam, a 3-5 / 2009 <table style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; direction: ltr;" align="right" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top">حوار مقتضب لم يستغرق أكثر من ١٥ دقيقة، الرجل مشغول على مدار الساعة، هواتفه النقالة والثابتة لا تلتزم الصمت إطلاقاً، ونظرة عابرة إلى مسودة مواعيده الموجودة على يسار مكتبه كفيلة بأن تشعرك بقيمة الثوانى التى تسترقها من وقته.
Brief dialogue did not take more than 15 minutes, the man is busy round the clock, mobile and fixed telephone is not silent at all, and a cursory glance to his left at his office to ensure that the value of Chark which Tstrgaha seconds of his time.
لم يخفِ الدكتور حسن البشرى، المستشار الإقليمى للأمراض المستجدة والمعدية فى الشرق الأوسط بمنظمة الصحة العالمية، ممثل الاتحاد الدولى للوبائيات لشرق المتوسط، تخوفه من وصول الفيروس إلى أفريقيا..
Has made no secret of Dr. Hassan el-Bushra, regional adviser for emerging and infectious diseases in the Middle East, the World Health Organization, the representative of the International Federation of epidemiology for the Eastern Mediterranean, fears the arrival of the virus to Africa ..
وحسب قوله، فإن الوعى الصحى هنا ينبئ بكارثة، والاستعدادات الطبية ليست على ما يرام، والكثافة السكانية هى كلمة السر.
According to him, the health awareness here foreshadows the disaster, and medical preparations is not well, and the population density is the password.
التفاصيل نقرؤها فى الحوار التالى:
Enkerwha details in the following dialogue: ■ ما المقصود بالأمراض المستجدة فى منطقة الشرق الأوسط؟
■ What is the emerging diseases in the Middle East?
- هى مجموعة الأمراض التى ظهرت خلال العقود الثلاثة الماضية، وهى أمراض تنتشر بشكل وبائى، وتسمى مستجدة لأنها لم تكن معروفة قبل ظهورها مثل الإيدز وسارس، ويمكن أيضاً أن تكون معروفة ولكنها أصبحت أكثر ضراوة عما كانت عليه من قبل، مثل الحمى الصفراء والحميات النزيفية..
- Is a group of diseases that have emerged over the past three decades, the disease is endemic, the so-called new because they were not known before they emerge, such as AIDS and SARS, and may also be known but is more virulent than before, such as yellow fever and hemorrhagic fever. .
أيضاً يقصد بالأمراض المستجدة تلك التى انتقلت لمناطق لم تكن معروفة بها، مثل حمى الوادى المتصدع التى كانت معروفة بأفريقيا ثم انتقلت عبر البحر الأحمر إلى دول أخرى مثل اليمن والسعودية، أو أمراض لم تكن معروفة بالمنطقة مثل مرض الضنك..
Also meant that the emerging diseases that have migrated to the areas were not known, such as Rift Valley fever, which was known in Africa and then moved across the Red Sea to other countries such as Yemen and Saudi Arabia, or diseases were not known for the region, such as dengue disease ..
وأخيراً الأمراض المستجدة تنتشر بطريقة وبائية وتصيب الكثيرين فى وقت قصير وليس لها لقاح.
Finally, a way that emerging diseases are endemic and affects many people in a short time and has no vaccine.
■ دعنا نتحدث الآن عن أنفلونزا الخنازير..
■ Let's talk now about the swine flu ..
فى ظل التنامى المستمر لمنطقة الإصابة بالفيروس، متى تتوقع دخوله إلى مصر؟
Under the constant growth of the HIV infection, when he expects to Egypt?
- لا يمكننى التنبؤ بتوقيت دخوله مصر..
- I can not predict the timing of entering Egypt ..
لكن أداء الحكومة المصرية فى هذا الصدد يدل على أنها تتعامل مع الأمر بجدية وحزم، وأنها تقدر جيداً خطورة الموقف العالمى تجاه هذه المشكلة.
But the performance of the Egyptian government in this regard indicates that they were treating the matter seriously and firmly, and she appreciated the seriousness of the situation very well to this global problem.
■ هل التجهيزات التى أعلنتها وزارة الصحة لمواجهة الفيروس كافية؟
■ Is the equipment announced by the Ministry of Health to address HIV adequate?
- لا توجد تجهيزات كافية فى أى مكان..
- There are no adequate facilities in any location ..
الولايات المتحدة بكل عتادها لم تكن قادرة على مواجهته أو إيقافه..
United States, with all its equipment were not able to respond on or off ..
إنها الوقاية فقط.
It preventive only.
■ وما أهم طرق الوقاية؟
■ The most important methods of prevention?
- الوعى الصحى بخطورة الموقف..
- Health awareness of the seriousness of the situation ..
أن تضع الأزمة فى حجمها الطبيعى، يعنى الكثير فى مكافحتها.
To put the crisis in natural size, a lot in combat.
■ هل تعتقد أن المصريين يدركون ذلك؟
■ Do you think that the Egyptians are aware of that?
- أتعشم هذا.
- I hope so.
■ ما إمكانية دخول الفيروس إلى مصر من خلال إسرائيل؟
■ the possibility of the virus to enter Egypt through Israel?
- صفر.
- Zero.
■ لماذا؟
■ Why?
- الحالات المصابة فى إسرائيل أخذت المرض من أمريكا والمكسيك، أى حالات مستوردة وليست متوطنة، ولا يوجد فى العالم كله سوى حالة واحدة مصابة محلياً لممرضة ألمانية، وهو شىء ليس غريباً بالنسبة لطبيعة عملها، وبالتالى فإن دخول الفيروس لمصر عبر إسرائيل غير وارد بالمرة.
- Cases of the disease in Israel are from America, Mexico, no cases of imported and are not endemic, and there is the whole world in only one case with a local nurse, a German, which is no stranger to the nature of their work, and therefore the virus to enter Egypt through Israel is not at all.
■ ما الذى يعنيه دخول الفيروس مصر؟
■ What does the virus enter Egypt?
- كارثة حقيقية.
- A real disaster.
■ لماذا؟
■ Why?
?الكثافة السكانية?..
?Density? ..
فوصول الفيروس مصر يعنى كارثة لا يمكن السيطرة عليها، والزحام هو كلمة السر فى الانتشار السريع للأوبئة.
The arrival in Egypt of HIV would be a disaster that can not be controlled, and the crowds is the password to the rapid spread of epidemics.
■ هل توجد إصابات فى أفريقيا؟
■ Are there any injuries in Africa?
- لا.
- No.
■ هل تثقون فى نزاهة وشفافية كل الدول الأفريقية فى الكشف عن وجود إصابات؟
■ Do you have confidence in the integrity and transparency in all African countries to detect the presence of injuries?
- التستر ليس فى مصلحة أحد، والوباء يطال الجميع: المواطنين العاديين والوزراء، وفى حالة وجوده لا يمكن إخفاؤه أو السيطرة عليه.
- To hide in no one's interest, and the epidemic affects all: ordinary citizens and the ministers, in the event of his presence can not hide or control it.
■ ماذا عن ذبح الخنازير..
■ What about the slaughter of pigs ..
هل هى خطوة مجدية؟
Are meaningful step?
- اسأل ?الفاو?..
- Ask ?FAO? ..
هم وحدهم يستطيعون الإجابة عن هذا السؤال.
Are only able to answer this question.
■ أنت مسؤول وتستطيع أن تقدر ما إذا كانت هذه الخطوة صحيحة أم لا؟
■ You are responsible and are able to assess whether this step was correct or not?
- هدفنا صحة الإنسان لا صحة الحيوان.
- Our goal is human health of animal health.
■ هل توجد لقاحات أو أمصال مجدية فى حالة الإصابة بهذا الفيروس؟
■ Is there a vaccine or vaccines useful in the case of HIV infection?
- نعم..
- Yes ..
التاميفلو فى حالة الكشف المبكر عن الإصابة وتعاطى اللقاح خلال الـ٤٨ ساعة الأولى.
Tamiflu in the event of early detection of infection and use of vaccine during the first 48 hours.
■ أخيراً..
■ Finally ..
هل تنتقل العدوى بالمياه؟
Do you infect the water?
- بالطبع لا..
- Of course not ..
هذا الفيروس ضعيف جداً والمياه ?مكلورة? والكلور كاف للقضاء على الفيروس، إلى جانب أنه لم يثبت حتى الآن فى أى دولة بالعالم انتقال الفيروس من خلال المياه.
This virus is very weak and water ?chlorinated? and chlorine is sufficient to eliminate the virus, as well as have been proven so far in any country the world of HIV transmission through water.
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