• FluTrackers.com Inc. does not provide medical advice. Information on this web site is collected from various internet resources, and the FluTrackers board of directors makes no warranty to the safety, efficacy, correctness or completeness of the information posted on this site by any author or poster. The information collated here is for instructional and/or discussion purposes only and is NOT intended to diagnose or treat any disease, illness, or other medical condition. Every individual reader or poster should seek advice from their personal physician/healthcare practitioner before considering or using any interventions that are discussed on this website. By continuing to access this website you agree to consult your personal physican before using any interventions posted on this website, and you agree to hold harmless FluTrackers.com Inc., the board of directors, the members, and all authors and posters for any effects from use of any medication, supplement, vitamin or other substance, device, intervention, etc. mentioned in posts on this website, or other internet venues referenced in posts on this website.
  • We are not asking for any donations. Do not donate to any entity who says they are raising funds for us.

Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas

Snowy Owl

Retired in 2010, In Memoriam
Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas
Sun. August 12, 2007
http://www.thedailystar.net/2007/08/12/d7081201044.htm

Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas
First official report of 4 deaths from the water-borne disease
Star Report

At least four people died of diarrhoea across the country during the last two days, the first diarrhoeal deaths in this year's flooding.

Over 1,000 diarrhoea patients checked into an already overcrowded International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B) in the capital yesterday.

The four who died of diarrhoea were from Sherpur, Jhenidah, Sirajganj and Sunamganj.


Meanwhile, Flood Forecasting and Warning Centre (FFWC) said at present it is holding 14 districts as flood affected.



The districts are Dhaka, Narayanganj, Munshiganj, Manikganj, Faridpur, Rajbari, Madaripur, Shariatpur, Gopalganj, Chandpur, Narsingdi, Brahmanbaria, Kishoreganj and Gazipur.



It expected significant improvement of the overall flood situation in the next 72 hours. It also expected the water levels of all the rivers to go below their danger marks in the next few days.


Filthy floodwater spreading diseases across the flood-affected areas is compounding the misery of the people.



At least 4,110 people were diagnosed with diarrhoea during the 24 hours ending at yesterday noon.


"We are struggling... we have treated the highest number of patients yesterday [Friday], in the ICDDR,B's history,"



Prodip Bardhan, acting chief physician at ICDDR,B, told The Daily Star yesterday.


He, however, denied that cholera has broken out. "There is no doubt that patients are coming here with severe diarrhoea, but we need two or three days to see if it is cholera."


Even though diarrhoea patients are usually treated with saline only, the doctors are giving antibiotics as patients are coming with severe diarrhoea. Doctors at the ICDDR,B had to introduce a new group of medicine (Azithromycin), as Tetracycline or Toxicycline were not working well.


"As the germ became resistant to those antibiotics, we had to switch to the new group", ICDDR,B sources said.


Since last week, tents had been set up at the ICDDR,B hospital to accommodate the onrush of diarrhoea patients.


Dhaka Medical College yesterday launched a Dhaka Medical College Unit at the Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH). Health Adviser Maj Gen Matiur Rahman inaugurated the new unit at the emergency and burn units of the hospital.


DMCH Director Brig Gen Abdus Shahid Khan told The Daily Star that the 100-bed unit was initiated due to the onrush of diarrhoea patients. A 20-member team was looking after the patients there.


All government hospitals of the country started running oral re-hydration therapy (ORT) corners. "All hospitals in flood-hit districts, upazilas and thanas are treating patients from the designated corners," he said.


In the 24 hours ending at yesterday noon, Diarrhoea Control Room under the directorate of health recorded 323 deaths since July 30. Of them, 292 drowned, 20 died of snakebites and seven died of other respiratory track infections (RTI).

Apart from diarrhoea, 1,352 people were suffering from RTI, 205 from eye infections, 11 from snakebites, 194 from different injuries and 4,816 from other diseases--mostly common cold.


Meanwhile, all five small rivers surrounding Dhaka and Narayanganj observed a fall in their water levels. The water levels are expected to fall further in the next 24-72 hours.


The water level of the Buriganga at Dhaka had a 7cm fall, the Balu at Demra had a 5cm fall, the Lakhya at Narayanganj 4cm and the Turag at Mirpur 7cm. The Tongi canal marked a 6cm fall at Tongi and was flowing 67cm above danger level yesterday morning.


The water level of the Jamuna went down significantly at all points and the river flowing 25cm above danger level at Aricha. It is likely to go below danger level in the next 48 hours.



The Padma was flowing 51cm and 45cm above danger levels at Goalundo and Bhagyakul. It is likely to recede significantly in the next few days.
All flood-affected districts are expected to mark improvements in the next few days.


At least four people drowned in floodwaters and another died of snakebite in Sirajganj district yesterday.


Hafizul Islam, 8, Salman Shah, 7, of Raiganj upazila, Shadia, 2, of Chowhali upazila and Yusub Ali, 3, of Belkuchi upazila drowned in floodwaters, while Mujibur Rahman, 70, of Kazipur upazila died of snakebite.


Sirajganj Civil Surgeon's Office sources said at least 443 people contracted various water-born diseases in nine upazilas in 24 hours ending yesterday evening.

Of them 213 were diagnosed with diarrhoea, 22 with skin diseases and 23 with pneumonia. The total number of diarrhoea infected in the district now stands at 2,322.


District administration sources said relief distribution and treatment of patients are continuing in flood-affected areas with NGOs helping the government in this regard.


In Gaibandha,

161 people were diagnosed with diarrhoea yesterday raising the total to 2,489 in the district. The diarrhoea situation in Fulchari upazila is the worst in the district with around 820 infected with the disease.


Shamsul Huq, civil surgeon Gaibandha, however said the rate of people getting infected with the disease is decreasing.


Abdul Matin, Deputy Director, Agriculture Extension Department Gaibandha, said aman seedlings should be supplied immediately as the time for transplanting is close to its end. The floods damaged crops on an estimated 8,265 hectares of land, he added.


Chief of Bangladesher Samajtantrik Dal (BSD) Khalequzzaman yesterday visited flood-affected areas of Gaibandha and distributed relief goods. He urged the government to rehabilitate flood-ravaged farmers and stop realisation of all agricultural credits until the next harvest.
 
Re: Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas

Diseases playing havoc as flood waters start receding
Death toll hits 263, millions passing days in endless plight
http://www.thebangladeshtoday.com/leading news.htm#lead news-02

Staff Correspondent
Outbreak of diarrhoea, cholera, skin, eye and other water-borne diseases has been reported from flood affected areas including capital Dhaka with the situation taking an alarming turn, specially in 38 flood affected disticts where more and more people are being infected every day.

The overall flood situation marked an improvement in the north-east and central part of the country but the condition remained grave in several districts till Saturday.

Meanwhile, the devastating flood claimed 27 more lives taking the death toll to 263 on Saturday, according to Relief Control Cell.

Over one crore flood affected people along with their domestic animals in 271 upazilas of 38 districts are passing inhuman life. They are passing their days under the open sky desperately in need for food, safe drinking water and medicine.

"Diarrhoea has broken out in an epidemic form.

Some 31972 people are infected with diarrhoea in 38 districts. Of them, ten persons have died," according to the Directorate of Health. The source said at least 292 people drowned in the flood waters at different places of the affected districts.

The Health Directorate further said seven people died of respiratory tract infections (RTI) and 6,032 have been affected while 7,679 people got affected with skin diseases and 1,285 eye-related problems since July 30 to date.

Although waters from the upstream and central part are receding fast and may areas have already been freed from the flood water, the sufferings of the affected people are intensifying day by day due to acute crisis of food, safe drinking water, oral rehydration saline (ORS), water purification tablets and other medicines used to contain waterborne disease.

The plight of the flood victims across the country is mounting as the scarcity of food, pure drinking water and medicines persists and diarrhoea has taken an epidemic form at different places.

Although government, political parties including Awami League and BNP, non-government organizations, students have started distributing relief materials among the affected people, supply to victims in the districts as well as in the capital itself is inadequate. Besides causing untold miseries to lakhs of people, the current flood caused damage to many houses and standing crops over thousands of acres of lands.

The Ministry of Food and Disaster Management said the flooding caused damage to 55,599 houses completely, 7,90,588 houses partially, standing crops on 6,32,959 acres completely and 5,93,641 acres partially, 2,279 kms roads completely and 16,983 kms roads partially, and 532 educational institutions completely and 5,608 partially.

Some 74 kms of embankments have also been damaged completely and 624 kms partially and 35 bridge-culverts completely and 635 partially.

 
Re: Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas

<TABLE class=lan18 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="97%" align=center border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class=hei22 vAlign=bottom height=25>Hospitals in Dhaka struggling to tackle worsening diarrhea situation
</TD></TR><TR><TD bgColor=#ffffff height=4></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="50%" align=center border=0><TBODY><TR><TD height=8></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="97%" align=center border=0><TBODY><TR><TD width="48%">www.chinaview.cn
space.gif
2007-08-13 00:16:43
</TD><TD class=hui12 align=middle width="26%"> </TD><TD class=hui12 align=middle width="12%">
space.gif
space.gif
Print</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="80%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD height=20></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><TABLE class=lt14 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="97%" align=center border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class=lt14>



by Wang Xuemei
DHAKA, Aug. 12 (Xinhua) -- Paramedics are pushing trolleys inside one after another and doctors are running and pushing intravenous saline to patients coming from flood affected areas.
This is Sunday morning in the specialized International Center for Diarrheal Diseases and Research, Bangladesh (ICDDRB), the main hospital for treating patients of diarrhea and cholera in the country, which is located in capital Dhaka.
"You see we are in a difficult situation now. we have not seen such a situation since 1962 the hospital was founded," acting chief of the hospital Dr. Pradip Kumar Bhandari told Xinhua Sunday.
Bhandari said a total of 7,200 diarrhea patients have been admitted to the hospital since Aug. 1 and on Friday they received 1,000 diarrhea patients. Both figures are the highest in 45 years.
And on Saturday the number was 900, comparing to normally 250 diarrhea patients everyday before the flood.
Doctors said the patients are pouring into the hospital from different parts of the country, particularly from eastern part of the capital affected by the flood.
Bhandari said the hospital has a capacity of 350 patients at a time, and now they have opened two makeshift camps on the campus with 350 additional beds to receive more patients, as diarrhea broke out in an epidemic form in the flood-hit areas.
Over 43,000 people have been attacked by diarrhea and 11 died across the country due to lack of clean water caused by the flood, which affected 38 of the country's 64 districts, leaving 268 killed and millions marooned.
Bhandari said if situation demands, his hospital will set up one more makeshift camp.
"Our priority is now to save life. We are doing our best to save all the patients admitted here," Bhandari said.
"To tackle the situation, we have recruited over 100 doctors and paramedics," he said.
Bhandari also did not rule out a few patients of cholera among such a big number of diarrhea cases. "But now we have no time to analyze that," he said. Besides the ICDDRB, most of the hospitals in Dhaka are also overcrowded, struggling hard to cope with the exigencies. Diarrheaunits have been opened at all government hospitals to treat the patients expeditiously. However, Dr. Nurul Islam of the control room of Health Directorate under the Health Ministry told Xinhua that around 1,000 people, mainly children die of diarrhea out of 2.2 million affected by the bacteria across the country annually.:tiphat:

</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-08/13/content_6519671.htm
 
Re: Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas

Flooded Indians choose diarrhoea risk over snakebites
09 Aug 2007 14:54:00 GMT

<!-- 09 Aug 2007 14:54:00 GMT
## for search indexer, do not remove-->Blogged by: David Darg
Reuters and AlertNet are not responsible for the content of this article or for any external internet sites. The views expressed are the author's alone.

<!-- AN5.0 article title end --><!-- AN5.0 article header --><!-- noPrint -->

INdargfloodpush193.jpg

Photo: David Darg

<!-- AN5.0: inline article box end --><SCRIPT language=JavaScript src="/bin/js/article.js"></SCRIPT> "Look out for landmines," shouted my Indian colleague as we stepped out of the boat at the village of Malitola. I had not heard of landmines being used in this part of India and quickly moved into the middle of the muddy path. As I did I heard laughter from my team members behind me.
"That's a landmine," one of them chortled, pointing to a pile of excrement on the path's edge.
Slightly relieved, I took note of the "landmine" and saw more and more as we entered the village. This was human excrement and it filled the air with a pungent stench.
I have never seen such a concentration of feces so close to village homes before and fear the implications.
I am in the northeastern state of Bihar working on the flood relief effort.
This part of the world is no stranger to flooding but for many in India this year has been the worst in memory.
Eighteen continuous days of monsoon rains drenched the region, the water flowing off the Himalayas through Nepal, into India and draining via Bangladesh.
The floods have claimed hundreds of lives and affected an estimated 50 million people in the three nations combined.
In Bihar, hundreds of thousands of people are still stranded by floodwater, as their villages have become islands. Food is scarce and now the fear of a medical catastrophe is looming over the region.
India now has two distinct faces, one of growth and wealth and one of extreme poverty. Bihar is far removed from the bustling IT economies of India's big cities and is one of the poorest states in the country.
Most people live a life of simple subsistence farming so this disaster will be a major setback and further widen the gap between the Bihar farmer and the Bangalore computer technician.
Operation Blessing is working with the Duncan Hospital in Rexaul, right on the Nepal border. Together we have formed relief teams and have been venturing out to stranded villages by boat to deliver relief kits containing food, essential hygiene items and emergency medical supplies.
Bihar is huge and very remote, as far as I know we are the only organisations serving East Champaran district, where 350,000 people have been affected by the floods.
Over the last few days it has been a rush to reach as many marooned villagers as possible. At first it was a simple task of loading boats with relief kits and sending teams out over a sea of floodwater.
But as each day passes the water level is dropping and navigation is becoming harder.
Yesterday we became grounded several times and we found ourselves having to push our boat through knee-deep, leech-infested, muddy floodwater.
In a few days the water will have receded to where boats are useless. The quagmire left behind will make reaching stranded communities impossible for several days.
We have been able to distribute thousands of relief kits but there are still hundreds of thousands of people trapped throughout the Bihar flood "archipelago" who have received nothing.
Every disaster has a unique set of problems that arise after the main event. Just recently in China we saw how a plague of rats fled rising floodwaters and terrorised villagers in Hunan.
Bihar is also being plagued, but here it is by snakes. The snakes are converging on the same high ground that the villagers inhabit and people are being bitten at an alarming rate.
Duncan hospital is receiving an average of two bite victims per day and those are people that are able to reach Rexaul!
The most common venomous snake is the krait, a member of the viper family. Its deadly bite contains haemotoxic venom that causes its victim to bleed to death.
And then there is the infamous cobra with its neurotoxic venom. The snakebites are claiming lives but not all snakes here are venomous.
I wonder if the psychological effect of the snakebite could become the biggest killer.
I am used to working in the developing world, where we place a great deal of emphasis on hygiene education. One of the most basic principles taught in any hygiene curriculum is to go to the toilet away from your home and water supply.
As I scanned Malitola village and its "landmines" on my first day I was shocked that the villagers seemed to be breaking every rule in the book.
When I enquired as to why the villagers seemed to have such a disregard for sanitation the answer I received put things into perspective.
"We're afraid of the snakes," one villager said in defence.
It seems that the villagers of Bihar fear the very visible threat of a snakebite over the invisible threat of becoming sick through poor hygiene.
Rather than venture out into the bushes they prefer to go to the toilet right outside their home.
Combined with the stagnant floodwater, it is no surprise that the United Nations is warning that Bihar is a ticking time bomb waiting for a huge explosion of disease.
For some places it is already too late.
In Malitola one in five people had acute diarrhoea and were complaining of abdominal pains. The same could be said for all of the villages we have reached, and Duncan hospital has already started treating cholera patients.
Knowing of each village's impending isolation as the waters recede, we have been leaving behind medical supplies such as oral rehydration salts, paracetamol and water purification tablets.
For the villagers in the flood zone the outlook is bleak. If they are not struck by cholera, then typhoid, malaria and a whole host of other diseases are waiting in the wings.
Failed crops and general substandard conditions make life difficult for Bihar's population at the best of times.
One doctor at Duncan hospital told me that even before this disaster they were treating an average of two attempted suicide poisonings per day.
Now many people have lost everything. This disaster has crushed families financially, physically and even spiritually.
For many Hindus the loss of their sacred cows will take the misery of this disaster to a level beyond the norm.
As soon as we have access we will be sending medical teams back into the villages but by then it could be too late for many people. :tiphat: http://www.alertnet.org/db/blogs/34417/2007/07/9-145425-1.htm
 
Re: Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas

Flood-related deaths cross 400, diarrhoea infects 44,000 people

http://www.newkerala.com/july.php?action=fullnews&id=53528

Dhaka, Aug 13: The death toll from the current summer [COLOR=blue ! important][FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif][COLOR=blue ! important][FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif]floods[/FONT][/FONT][/COLOR] in Bangladesh today climbed to a staggering 405 as the overall flood situation deteriorated following a downpour triggered by a land depression, officials said.

After some improvement in the flood situation in the last few days, the floods again hit the country's 39 out of 64 districts affecting more than ten million people, a bulletin of the Disaster Management Ministry said.

According to statistics of the Health Directorate, of 405 deaths, 360 people drowned, 24 died from snakebite, seven of respiratory problem and 14 of diarrhoea.

It said over 48,423 people were infected by diarrhoea, 7,837 were suffering from respiratory problems, 7,581 from skin diseases and 1,766 from eye complications since the flood began on July 30.

The Flood Forecasting and Warning Center (FFWC) said a heavy downpour triggered by land depression that formed over West Bengal and adjoining area in Bangladesh has deteriorated the flood situation across the country, particularly in the capital.
[/COLOR]<!-- google_ad_section_end --> --- UNI
 
Re: Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas

<TABLE><TBODY><TR><TD>
2,200 dead in flood-hit South Asia
</TD></TR><TR><TD>
</TD></TR><TR><TD>Agence France Presse
</TD></TR><TR><TD>NEW DELHI: The death toll from South Asia?s worst floods in 30 years topped 2,200 on Sunday as torrential monsoon rains resumed in several parts of the subcontinent, officials said.

The floods have affected 30 million people in India, Bangladesh and Nepal since the start of the annual monsoon season in June, and many are still dependent on food and drinking water provided by relief workers. As survivors struggled to clean up their flooded homes, heavy rains again lashed five states in northern and eastern India, including hardest-hit Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, officials said. In impoverished Bihar, where about 15 million people have been displaced and scores of roads remain submerged, 39 people died in flood-related incidents since Saturday night, officials in the state capital Patna said. One of the victims was a man beaten to death by police Sunday after he joined a protest to demand food at a relief centre in Saharsa district, local administrator Niranjan Kumar Choudhry said. Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar asked Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for tens of millions of dollars in emergency aid at a meeting in New Delhi late Sunday. :tiphat:

http://www.thepost.com.pk/IntNews.aspx?dtlid=112370&catid=1
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
 
Re: Diarrhoea continues to spread in flood-hit areas

Diarrhoea situation worsening in Bangladesh: expert


Dhaka, Aug 18: The diarrhoea situation in post-flood Bangladesh is worsening as about 50 patients are coming every hour to the special hospital here.

Shahdat Hossain, an expert in the International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease and Research, Bangladesh (ICDDRB), said during the last 24 hours ending at 8 a.m. Saturday, over 1,000 patients were admitted to the hospital.

Hossain said: "If this situation continues, it will be impossible for us to take new patients."

ICDDRB has set up two big makeshift camps to treat the diarrhoea patients. Health Ministry statistics said over 50,000 people have been affected by diarrhoea since the end of July.

The worst [COLOR=blue ! important][FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif][COLOR=blue ! important][FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif]floods[/FONT][/FONT]
[/COLOR] since 1998 has affected 39 of 64 districts in Bangladesh and killed 554 people so far. [/COLOR] <!-- google_ad_section_end --> --- IANS


http://www.newkerala.com/july.php?action=fullnews&id=54590
 
Back
Top