Re: Dead Birds Close Downtown Austin (TX)
Training Pays Off For Texas National Guard Team
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http://www.gxonline.com/gxintelnews?id=37430
By CMS Gonda Moncada
Courtesy of Texas National Guard Public Affairs[/SIZE][/FONT]
1/10/07, Austin, TX?In a scene reminiscent of emergency measures seen in cities across the country after 9-11, downtown Austin was temporarily blocked to people and traffic on Jan. 8, so authorities could investigate the unexplained deaths of more than 60 birds.
Together with the Austin Police and Fire Departments, Hazmat, EMS, FBI, USDA, Travis County Public Health Emergency Preparedness and Response, the Texas National Guard?s 6th Civil Support Team arrived at 6th and Congress Ave. at 6 a.m., shortly after reports came in of numerous dead birds downtown and people becoming ill.
The 6th CST is one of 55 teams stationed across the nation and is a rapidly deployable, full-time active duty Army and Air National Guard unit available to respond to incidents involving possible weapons of mass destruction, as well as other disasters and catastrophes.
The team represents both federal and state governments by providing support to local emergency responders and has been training for the ?real thing? in many different cities throughout the country.
Its mission is to support civil authorities by identifying unknown chemical, biological or radiological substances, assess current and projected consequences, provide advice on response measures, obtain additional state and federal support, and mitigate hazards.
Consisting of 22 Soldiers and Airmen, the team is trained to deploy, by ground or air within one hour of notification. The team?s goal is to be on scene within a total of four hours in a 250-mile radius from the unit?s base at Camp Mabry.
The quick response January 8th was the result of many hours of exercising with local, state and federal agencies in cities such as Houston, San Antonio and Amarillo, and more.
What is unique to the 6th Civil Support Team is that its fully equipped mobile laboratory is capable of analyzing chemicals and biological agents on-site; usually within 45 minutes to 2-1/2 hours, depending on the agents.
This event was in part moderated because the 6th CST carries with them a state-of-the-art gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer, which provided authorities a quick and accurate summation of what was not found in and on the birds, namely a life threatening agent or foreign substance.
The team was tasked to identify any potential hazards to the public, conduct area air monitoring, collect dead birds and assist with the analysis of any samples collected from the scene.
The Austin Police Department and USDA, Dr. Jim Ammond, were able to confirm at noon that day there were no health threats to the public, and traffic was restored even before the press conference ended.
MAJ Bobbie Jackson, Public Affairs Officer for the 6th CST said: ?One of our biggest assets is our mobile lab and our ability to analyze samples in the hot zone.? She explained that the presumptive analysis is always in support of life and safety so that first responders can make the decision to shelter in place or implement an evacuation.
She explained: ?Usually we receive a courtesy call from the FBI or police department alerting us that there may be a situation where our assistance is required. The actual requirements to deploy will come from the Division of Emergency Management to our Joint Operations Center and on to our staff officer on call.?
The officer on call received the call at around 5 a.m. The report said that three Austin police officers exhibited respiratory distress after observing multiple dead birds in the downtown area. ?That,? she explained, ?turned out to be not the case. The police officers were fine.?
She said that from sleep to scene, it took the team one hour and 20 minutes to report to the incident commander. ?Initially,? she said: ?The Austin PD, the fire department and the CST divided the area into grids and each department deployed technicians in protective gear to get a visual.?
Standard operating procedure for the CST is to deploy a two-man team on a Gator who will outline a perimeter and set up air monitoring equipment. Next they collect samples and report their findings to the incident commander.
?We picked up the grackles and examined them inside the glove box,? she said. When asked what the glove box was, she replied: ?The mobile laboratory has a small pass through door allowing for samples to be placed inside the lab. To protect the environment inside the lab, the inside door will only provide access to a glass negative pressure glove box, containing two holes with large gloves. Personnel will place their hands and arms inside the gloves and thus be able to work on samples without the risk of contamination to themselves or the lab.?
MAJ Jackson continued: ?What was so amazing, was that the dissection of the birds was performed right there on site inside the glove box?. The veterinarian was from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, a qualified forensic scientist, who conducted his assessment inside the 6th CST?s rolling laboratory on site.
The heart, gizzards, lower part of the intestines, feathers and swabs were collected and within hours, the team was able to report that no chemicals or other hazardous material was found inside or on the birds. Split samples were also sent to A&M and a national animal laboratory in Ames, Iowa, for further examination. These findings will not be known for days or weeks.
While the team waited for the CST lab results, other team members assisted the police with roof-top searches, because MAJ Jackson explained: ?There is a difference in the layers in the atmosphere when you monitor the air.?
Here again, nothing indicated that the air was hazardous to the public.
The interagency response on Jan. 8th to the city of Austin by the people from Austin, demonstrated that the days of insufficient communication and uncooperative agencies are long gone and life returned to normal for most Austenites in short order.