tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
Curr Pediatr Rev
. 2022 Jan 11.
doi: 10.2174/1573396318666220111142848. Online ahead of print.
Clinical and Laboratory Findings of Viral Influenza among Children Hospitalized in Qazvin Pediatric Hospital in Iran, 2015-2020
Khatereh Khamenehpour[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Abolfazl Mahyar[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Fatemeh Bagherabadi[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Samaneh Rouhi[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Zahra Sadat Mohammadi[SUP] 1 [/SUP]
Affiliations
Abstract
Background: Children are one of the most important groups at risk of catching the influenza infection. The consequences of influenza in some children, especially children with chronic and underlying diseases, can be very severe and lead to hospitalization.
Objective: Purpose of this research was to determine children with influenza and their clinical and laboratory findings in Qazvin children hospital between 2015 to 2020 years.
Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, epidemiological and clinical finding of children hospitalized due to confirmed influenza were considered. A total of 1468 children with a suspected diagnosis to influenza were included in this study. Then, based on the Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) a total of 229 were confirmed positive to influenza. Statistical analysis was done using software SPSS 23.0, Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) and t-test (p≤0.05).
Results: Most of patients (53.7%) were infected with influenza H1N1 type. Most comorbidity was observed with Central Nervous System (CNS) disease and febrile seizure (each one 3.10%). Highest clinical feature was fever (83.4%). Significant relationship was observed between the season (p=0.001), sore in throat (p=0.001), febrile seizure (p=0.051), muscle and joint pain (p=0.059), rhinorrhea (p=0.006) and shiver (p=0.051) and occurrence of influenza. Also 4 children had died from influenza during hospitalization.
Conclusion: Children with influenza disease were found in this study. Influenza has some side effects on children health. Due to the irreversible and dangerous effects of the influenza, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment in children is important.
Keywords: Characteristics; PCR; children; influenza; outcome; pediatric hospital.
. 2022 Jan 11.
doi: 10.2174/1573396318666220111142848. Online ahead of print.
Clinical and Laboratory Findings of Viral Influenza among Children Hospitalized in Qazvin Pediatric Hospital in Iran, 2015-2020
Khatereh Khamenehpour[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Abolfazl Mahyar[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Fatemeh Bagherabadi[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Samaneh Rouhi[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Zahra Sadat Mohammadi[SUP] 1 [/SUP]
Affiliations
- PMID: 35021977
- DOI: 10.2174/1573396318666220111142848
Abstract
Background: Children are one of the most important groups at risk of catching the influenza infection. The consequences of influenza in some children, especially children with chronic and underlying diseases, can be very severe and lead to hospitalization.
Objective: Purpose of this research was to determine children with influenza and their clinical and laboratory findings in Qazvin children hospital between 2015 to 2020 years.
Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, epidemiological and clinical finding of children hospitalized due to confirmed influenza were considered. A total of 1468 children with a suspected diagnosis to influenza were included in this study. Then, based on the Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) a total of 229 were confirmed positive to influenza. Statistical analysis was done using software SPSS 23.0, Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) and t-test (p≤0.05).
Results: Most of patients (53.7%) were infected with influenza H1N1 type. Most comorbidity was observed with Central Nervous System (CNS) disease and febrile seizure (each one 3.10%). Highest clinical feature was fever (83.4%). Significant relationship was observed between the season (p=0.001), sore in throat (p=0.001), febrile seizure (p=0.051), muscle and joint pain (p=0.059), rhinorrhea (p=0.006) and shiver (p=0.051) and occurrence of influenza. Also 4 children had died from influenza during hospitalization.
Conclusion: Children with influenza disease were found in this study. Influenza has some side effects on children health. Due to the irreversible and dangerous effects of the influenza, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment in children is important.
Keywords: Characteristics; PCR; children; influenza; outcome; pediatric hospital.