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Comparison of immunization rates of adults ages 65 years and older managed within two nurse practitioner-owned clinics with national immunization rate

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
J Am Assoc Nurse Pract. 2017 Apr 21. doi: 10.1002/2327-6924.12459. [Epub ahead of print]
[h=1]Comparison of immunization rates of adults ages 65 years and older managed within two nurse practitioner-owned clinics with national immunization rates.[/h] Wright WL[SUP]1[/SUP], Morrell E[SUP]2[/SUP], Lee J[SUP]3[/SUP], Cuellar NG[SUP]4[/SUP], White P[SUP]5[/SUP].
[h=3]Author information[/h]

[h=3]Abstract[/h] [h=4]BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:[/h] Adults ages ≥65 years are at increased risk for infectious diseases. Ensuring these individuals are fully vaccinated is imperative. The purpose of this study was to assess the immunization rates of adults ages ≥65 years managed by nurse practitioners (NPs) and compare the results with national immunization rates and Healthy People 2020 goals.
[h=4]METHODS:[/h] A convenience sample of adults ages ≥65 years was obtained from two NP-managed clinics. The vaccine records of each subject were reviewed for documentation of having received five vaccines (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis; influenza; pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 23; pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 13; and herpes zoster vaccine).
[h=4]CONCLUSIONS:[/h] One hundred and fifty females (70.8%) and 62 males (29.2%) met inclusion criteria. NP-managed patients had higher immunization rates than the national averages across all five major vaccines. The herpes zoster vaccination rates exceeded the recommendations from Healthy People 2020 whereas pneumococcal and influenza rates were below.
[h=4]IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE:[/h] The stocking of vaccines within the NP-managed clinics, direct billing to Medicare for Part D vaccines, and previsit care planning likely contributed to the high vaccination rates. These high immunization rates in patients managed by NPs provide support for the important role that NPs play in the care of older adults.
?2017 American Association of Nurse Practitioners.


[h=4]KEYWORDS:[/h] 65 years and older; Immunizations; nurse practitioner; nurse practitioner-managed care; nurse practitioner-owned clinics; older adults; primary care; vaccination rates; vaccinations

PMID: 28429891 DOI: 10.1002/2327-6924.12459
 
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