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Clinical Manifestations of Influenza A and B in Children and Adults in a Tertiary Hospital in Korea: 2011-2012 Season

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Jpn J Infect Dis. 2014 Nov 25. [Epub ahead of print]
Clinical Manifestations of Influenza A and B in Children and Adults in a Tertiary Hospital in Korea: 2011-2012 Season.
Hong KW1, Cheong HJ, Song JY, Noh JY, Yang TU, Kim WJ.
Author information
Abstract

To evaluate and compare the epidemiological patterns and clinical courses of influenza A and B among children and adults, we retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 809 children and 271 adolescents/adults with laboratory-confirmed influenza between October 2011 and May 2012 at a tertiary-care Hospital. Children with influenza B presented with a high fever (body temperature > 39℃), sputum production, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, and myalgia more frequently than those with influenza A. Children with influenza B also showed longer intervals from symptom onset to initiation of antivirals and higher antibiotic prescription and hospitalization rates than those with influenza A. Adults aged 20-59 years accounted for approximately 16% and 20% of the patients with influenza A and those with influenza B, respectively. Though the clinical manifestations and outcomes were similar between adult patients with influenza A and those with influenza B, influenza B may cause substantial disease burden among not only children but in socially active adults aged 20-59 years.

PMID:
25420662
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25420662
 
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