sharon sanders
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[FONT=黑]He went to the high incidence of respiratory infectious diseases hospitals flu season by one percent[/FONT]
[FONT=宋]http://www.enorth.com.cn[/FONT]
[FONT=宋]Source: Evening News Author: Huang high 2015-11-24 14:17:46 Editor: Jing Hou[/FONT]
[FONT=宋] Summary: In recent days, temperatures plunged, many people suffering from a cold. City CDC latest monitoring data shows, most recently to the major hospital of fever, sore throat, cough and other flu-like illness increased by 10%. Experts said that the city has entered the respiratory and other infectious diseases in the high season. Currently the city is stepping up monitoring of the disease control department, the associated control.[/FONT]
[FONT=宋] Tianjin Times Online News: In recent days, temperatures plunged, many people suffering from a cold. City CDC latest monitoring data shows, most recently to the major hospital of fever, sore throat, cough and other flu-like illness increased by 10%. Experts said that the city has entered the respiratory and other infectious diseases in the high season. Currently the city is stepping up monitoring of the disease control department, the associated control.
According to Gu Qing City CDC director, at present, the city's infectious diseases is generally stable, B class and C class infectious diseases have declined slightly over last year, not a wider range of outbreaks occur. City, disease control departments have stepped up schools, nurseries, construction sites, live bird markets, floating population settlements and other key sites and key population monitoring, good reserves and related materials sudden epidemic of emergency preparedness.
Experts said that the prevention of respiratory diseases is the vaccination of choice, this is the most economical and most effective preventive measures. Currently vaccines to prevent respiratory diseases include: seasonal flu vaccine, measles vaccine, measles, mumps and rubella combined vaccine, varicella vaccine. In addition to vaccination, the public should develop good health habits, washing hands frequently, more ventilation, reduced to crowded places and activities, actively carry out prevention and control of infectious diseases in autumn and winter, can not be taken lightly.
Influenza vaccination in full swing
Reporters learned from the Municipal Center for Disease Control, in response to an influenza pandemic, the city has been in full swing influenza vaccination is recommended the public to be vaccinated to prevent the flu.
According to reports, the flu vaccine is the best injection time from September to December each year, the current influenza vaccine components include H3N2, influenza H1N1 and influenza B, of three kinds of types other influenza viruses have a better preventive effect. Because influenza vaccine 10-15 days starting period of limitation, and therefore should be vaccinated in order to play a protective role in the epidemic peak before arrival.
City CDC recommends influenza vaccination of the population, including children under 5 years old, 60 years old, cardiovascular disease (except hypertension), chronic patients with chronic respiratory diseases, metabolic diseases, long-term residents in nursing homes and other chronic diseases rehabilitation agency staff, ready to pregnant women during flu season, people with immunosuppressive diseases in adults and children (including drug or immune suppression caused by HIV infection), less than 18 years old adolescents receiving long-term aspirin treatment and the like.
Prevent cross infection
For the good of infectious diseases prevention in high season, the city medical and health institutions have strengthened pre-triage work, the "gateway" advance the implementation of the first diagnosis responsibility system, improve the ability to detect outbreaks of major infectious diseases.
City health planning department requested all medical institutions, for unexplained pneumonia, people infected with H7N9 bird flu, the Middle East respiratory syndrome, dengue fever patients to promptly report the treatment, strict criteria to grasp the case, the report specification and treatment guidelines to minimize Severe, critically ill.Treatment of severe cases of infectious diseases in accordance with the principles of focus, focus on centralized grading of medical treatment and severe cases, improve the level of medical treatment in severe cases, to maximize the success rate of treatment.Meanwhile, the medical institutions should seriously implement disinfection and isolation measures to strengthen the hospital infection prevention and control and medical personnel personal protection, to prevent cross infection.
Ensure unobstructed surveillance network
Reporters learned from the Municipal Center for Disease Control, the city strengthen surveillance network construction, and gradually build up a more comprehensive reporting system of infectious disease surveillance. Up to now, the city infectious disease information reporting system has covered more than a city 450 medical institutions.
Strengthening epidemic surveillance report is the key to prevention of infectious diseases, currently the city has set up a network of national and municipal flu hospital 20 monitoring sites, including national monitoring point nine municipal 11. Build community, pharmacies, schools monitored as a supplement influenza surveillance system. In addition, the establishment of seven national influenza laboratories and a network monitoring hospitalized cases of severe acute respiratory infection sentinel surveillance sites. From 2004 onwards, the city throughout the year to monitor the implementation of the flu. Network construction monitoring reports on respiratory diseases early discovery, early reporting, early treatment, early disposal play an important role.
This year the city will incorporate annual report of notifiable infectious medical supervision special inspection, the city through a series of legal infectious disease information reporting quality management situation on-site inspections to ensure that the epidemic reporting channels.
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[FONT=宋]machine translation[/FONT]