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[FONT=宋]Hangzhou, a hospital outpatient record breaking record pediatric outpatient amount is also approaching the peak[/FONT]
[FONT=宋]Release time: 2017-11-08 17:35:00 Wednesday Source: Hangzhou network[/FONT]
[FONT=宋] Hangzhou Network News fall and winter turn occasion, many parents do not know how to beware, some of the weaker children is still very easy to "move." November 6, Hangzhou First People's Hospital outpatient volume reached a new high this year, of which pediatric outpatient volume has been "hovering" around 1500, November 4 single-day 1671 people, reaching the pediatric highest outpatient amount since this year .Pediatric patients mostly cough, asthma and fever
Huang Xianmei, chief of Pediatrics of First People's Hospital of Hangzhou, said that looking at the daily treatment of infants, the majority are children with cough, asthma and fever.
It is worth noting that some parents found that children cough a little, they are eager to give their children to take a variety of cough medicine, cough syrup. After cough medicine into the human body can quickly act on the cough center, resulting in a powerful cough effect. Although this method can temporarily relieve the symptoms of cough, it can cause a large amount of sputum and bacteria to accumulate in the respiratory tract, secondary to bacterial infection, severe chest tightness, difficulty breathing, and even cause atelectasis and heart failure and endangering life.
"Before the cause of cough in children is not clear, do not hesitate to feed cough medicine .If the child cough at the same time, accompanied by other manifestations, such as fever, shortness of breath, poor spirit, need timely treatment." Huang Xianmei said
For children cough, in addition to bacterial infections caused by antibiotics should be used in addition to the treatment, to take some simple and effective measures are equally effective. The child can often stand up or beat back, one to promote blood circulation in the lungs, the second is to make the bronchial mucus loose and easy to discharge. Beat back as follows: sick child lying on the side or side up, parents five fingers slightly bent into a semi-circular, that is, half-clenched, Pat pat on the back of the child, alternating on both sides. Slapping force should not be too large, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, in turn. Each side beat 3 to 5 minutes, 2 to 3 times a day.
Autumn and winter to beware of respiratory syncytial virus infection
Director Huang said autumn and winter cough and asthma in infants and young children with respiratory syncytial virus infection more common. Respiratory syncytial virus is an RNA virus that belongs to the family of Paramyxoviruses. The disease spread by air droplets and close contact. More common in newborns and infants within 6 months. Infant symptoms heavier, may have fever, shortness of breath, stuffy nose, etc., often cause bronchiolitis and wheezing pneumonia.
Children with viral infection can generally be accompanied by fever, bed rest, attention to keep warm, reduce activity, shelter to be ventilated, to maintain a certain temperature and humidity, fever can be used when the warm water (water temperature to 32 ~ 34 ℃ appropriate), or head Ice bag, drink plenty of water, eat light and thin soft food.
Huang Zhuren introduction, children with respiratory tract infection should follow the principles of medication: first of all should be diagnosed on the premise of the premise, the choice of medication, to avoid adverse reactions, the first diagnosis of viral or bacterial infections, usually from the blood The test list roughly come to the source of infection. Second, when taking the drug must choose the right dose, according to the children's weight, age to calculate; Third, select the appropriate dosage form; Finally, the route of administration also points priorities. Virus infection has self-limited, generally do not need to use drugs for treatment.
Doctor: The child can catch a cold to observe the change of the condition first
At present, a special hospital outpatient night 6: 00-9: 30 with two doctors, pediatric emergency with two doctors, director Huang said that sometimes manpower is often enough to call the doctor at home to the top class, the pediatric has been in "Overloaded" operation.
Huangzhu Ren said that patients can first self-check once the flu first. Common cold, known as Chinese medicine "cold", 80% is caused by the virus. Although the common cold occurs in early winter, but any season such as spring and summer can also occur in different seasons of the cold virus is not the same. Influenza is the acute respiratory infection caused by the flu virus. The virus is in the patient's respiratory tract.
Unfortunate family home has been "flu virus" trick, parents can first monitor the child's body temperature, prevent febrile seizures, so that children can ensure adequate sleep, add enough water and nutrition, pay attention to the changes in the disease, and complications Occurs because the virus infection is a self-limiting disease, the virus has a certain survival in the body, the general course will naturally improve.
When there is fever, cough and sputum or pharyngeal swelling and other symptoms, we must do blood tests and CRP, if the white blood cells, CRP high may indicate bacterial infection, need to take antibacterial drugs. Director Huang reminded, if only a simple stuffy nose, runny nose, headache, cold symptoms, or blood tests do not prompt a bacterial infection, usually only symptomatic treatment can be. If accompanied by bacterial infection, you need to add antimicrobial drugs.
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