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China - "Dramatic" increase in infant pneumonia in Hubei province

sharon sanders

Editor-in-Chief & President
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婴幼儿肺炎患者剧增孩子家长应加强防护


Dramatic increase in infant pneumonia child protection Parents should be strengthened
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2010-06-01 10:05:56​
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东北网伊春6月1日讯(记者吕谡)近段时间,记者在走访市中心区各大医院发现,儿科门诊量较平时明显增加,婴幼儿患者急剧增多,大部分小朋友因呼吸道感染引发咳嗽、头痛以及感冒等,且肺炎患儿数量占80%??90%。​



JERUSALEM Yichun June 1 (Reporter Lu Su) Recently, this reporter visited the downtown area in the major hospitals showed significant increase in pediatric outpatients than usual, the sharp increase in infant patients, most of the children suffered from respiratory tract infections caused cough, headache and cold, etc., and the number of children with pneumonia accounted for 80% - 90%.
专家紧急提醒:孩子家长应特别注意自家小朋友的防护措施,把预防做到前面。​



Emergency experts advise: Children Parents should pay special attention to their own child protection measures to ensure the prevention front.
5月27日上午记者来到市第一医院儿科,见到许多孩子在静点,一些患儿在家长的陪同下正在排队接受诊治,由于来就诊的小朋友特别多,当班的护士几乎都忙不过来了。​



May 27 morning reporter went to the First Hospital of Pediatrics, saw many children in the static point, some children accompanied by parents are queuing up for treatment, particularly as more children to seek treatment, almost all the nurses on duty busy come.
据市第一医院儿科主任、主任医师马兰介绍,进入5月份至今,到儿科就诊的患儿人数已超过1200余人次,现在平均每天接待的患儿人数达60余人次。​



According to First Hospital of Pediatrics Director, Chief Physician Malan introduced into May so far, to the number of pediatric admissions for children with more than 1,200 people, and now the children received a daily average of more than 60 times the number.
目前,肺炎患儿数量增加这种情况已经引起院方的关注。​



At present, the increasing number of children with pneumonia caused by this situation is the concern of the hospital.
据马主任判断,这种情况应该与近期的天气变化有直接关系。​



According to Ma Zhuren judge, this situation should change with the recent weather has a direct relationship.
马主任说,婴幼儿肺炎的发病,带有很强的季节性特点。​



Mazhu Ren said that the incidence of pneumonia in children, with a strong seasonal characteristics.
婴幼儿患上呼吸道感染,当炎症沿气管、支气管向下蔓延至肺部时,患儿通常先有发热,咳嗽等症状,如果发热持续不退,咳嗽加剧,就可能发生肺炎。​



Infants suffering from respiratory tract infection, when inflammation along the trachea, bronchi down to spread to the lungs, the children usually start with fever, cough and other symptoms, if persistent fever, cough increased, pneumonia may occur.
随着肺部炎症的发生,患儿会出现气急和鼻唇区青紫等症状。​



With the occurrence of lung inflammation, shortness of breath occurs in children and nasolabial area bruising and other symptoms.
有的患儿可因高热和脑缺氧而引起脑水肿,出现嗜睡或烦躁不安症状,甚至昏迷。​



Some children may be due to high fever and cerebral hypoxia caused by cerebral edema, drowsiness or irritability symptoms, or even coma.
另外,导致儿童生病患呼吸道感染与其生理特点有关,孩子的气管、支气管腔狭窄,易被黏稠分泌物阻塞。​



In addition, patients with respiratory tract infection leading to children's health and their physical characteristics relevant to the child's trachea, bronchial stenosis, sticky secretions easily blocked.
而且,儿童的免疫功能还不完善,防御能力自然就差一些,有些家长怕孩子着凉,让他们整天待在相对较温暖的房间内,使孩子的抵御能力大大下降,不能适应天气变化。​



Moreover, the children's immune function is not perfect, he sent a number of natural defenses, some parents fear their children catch a cold, so that they all stay relatively warm room, so that the resilience of children declined significantly, can not adapt to changes in the weather.
对于如何预防,马主任提醒家长:婴幼儿肺炎发病,症状主要表现为咳喘、发烧,临床上常诊断为毛细支气管炎,属于肺炎的一种。​



How to prevent, Ma Zhuren remind parents: infant pneumonia, mainly as cough and asthma symptoms, fever, a common clinical diagnosis of bronchiolitis, pneumonia is a.
新生儿患肺炎时不一定咳嗽,而表现为呼吸浅而速、不吃奶、面色灰白,家长对此要特别留意。​



Neonatal pneumonia may not cough, but showed shallow breathing rate, not feeding, pale gray, parents have to pay special attention.
婴幼儿肺炎会影响心脏功能,如患儿出现呼吸困难、面色青紫、心率突然加快等,应及时送往医院抢救。​







Infants with pneumonia may affect cardiac function, such as breathing difficulties in children, pale purple, heart rate suddenly accelerates, should be rushed to hospital.
肺炎会威胁婴幼儿的生命,此病重在预防。​



Pneumonia threatens the lives of infants and young children, the prevention of this serious illness.
很多小朋友的自我保护意识还不是很强,家长应该特别注意自家小朋友的防护措施。​



Many children's self-protection awareness is not very strong, parents should pay special attention to their own child protection measures.
比如注意室内要保持新鲜空气的流通,定时迎风换气,注意营养,及时增添副食,培养良好的饮食及卫生习惯,还要注意小孩的冷暖,及时地添减衣物。​



Such attention to indoor air circulation to keep fresh, regular wind ventilation, attention to nutrition, time to add non-staple food, good dietary and hygiene habits, but also pay attention to children's well-being, adding a timely manner by clothing.
特别是在家里的时候,在无风的情况下,就不要给孩子穿得太多,不要让小孩过多出汗,这样反而会引起小孩患呼吸道疾病。​



Especially when at home, in the case of no wind, not too much to give kids dressed, do not let their kids too much sweat, so it will lead to children suffering from respiratory disease.
天气暖和时可带孩子到户外晒太阳,适量进行一些户外运动,使孩子机体耐寒及对环境温度变化的适应能力增强,并尽量不带孩子到人流密集、空气混浊的地方去,避免交叉感染。​



Warm weather outdoors in the sun can take their child to, appropriate for some outdoor exercise, so kids cold body, and the ability to adapt to changes in ambient temperature increased, and try not to take their child to crowded, poorly ventilated places, to avoid cross-infection.
马主任特别提醒家长:一旦发现孩子出现肺炎症状,不要盲目给孩子服用抗生素,要及时到医院确诊后对症治疗。​



Ma Zhuren remind parents: Once a child has symptoms of pneumonia, antibiotics do not blind to the child to the hospital in time to symptomatic treatment after diagnosis.
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来源:​
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林城晚报​
Forest City Evening News <!--function: source_without_pub_date() parse end 16ms cost! -->
    作者:​
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编辑:​
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任桂莲​
Ren Guilian</td></tr></tbody></table>

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