Source:
http://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202001261368008519.html
Translated:
Original title: Has the virus mutated? Will there be more "cities closure" measures? Is the holiday extended? National Health Commission responded one by one
新闻 The State Council Information Office held a press conference this afternoon to introduce the relevant situation of joint prevention and control of pneumonia epidemic of new coronavirus infection and answer questions from reporters.
1.
At what stage is the epidemic now?
晓 Ma Xiaowei, director of the National Health Commission, said that from the clinical cases, t
here are some severe cases and some mild cases. The virus has begun to spread from person to person. According to recent clinical data, the transmission of the virus seems to have increased, and the virus's toxicity and cases require more clinical data for analysis.
Ma Xiaowei said that the spread of the epidemic is relatively fast from now on, and experts predict that the epidemic is now entering a more serious and complicated period. As far as Wuhan is concerned, measures taken for prevention and control should be said to play an important role in controlling the epidemic. From the perspective of work across the country, the spread of the epidemic is still in its early stages of dissemination. The country has adopted more powerful measures, so it should be able End the epidemic prevention and control work at a lower cost and faster speed, and win the final victory of this prevention and control work.
2.
How is the new virus different from SARS?
Ma Xiaowei said that the current situation of the epidemic is grim and complicated, and it is in a critical period of prevention and control. Judging from the scope of transmission, the outbreak is currently outbreaking in Wuhan, with multiple points spreading nationwide.
From the characteristics of transmission, the patient's early body temperature is not high or normal, and there are many mild cases. The infectivity of the virus has increased, and walking infection sources have greatly increased the difficulty of prevention and control.
From the observations,
the virus incubation period is about 10 days, the shortest incubation period is one day, and the longest incubation period is 14 days. The incubation period is contagious, which is very different from SARS.
The development of the epidemic is accelerating, and from now on, it will continue for some time. The increase in some cases is also likely to occur in the coming period.
3.
Has the virus mutated?
Gao Fu, director of the China Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said that since the discovery of the new coronavirus, no obvious changes have been seen. He said that it takes time to screen and that it is still being monitored and observed further.
4.
How much medical assistance is invested in Hubei?
Ma Xiaowei introduced that 7 medical treatment teams of more than 900 people have been sent to Hubei to help Wuhan, and 12 more teams of 1,600 people will be dispatched today and tomorrow. In the next three days, Wuhan is likely to open nearly 5,000 beds. The shortage of medical resources and the difficulty in staying in the hospital will ease the situation.
5.
What are the current shortages of supplies?
Wang Jiangping, deputy minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that since the 23rd, he has received a list of four batches of supplies from Wuhan, roughly four categories and more than 20 varieties. Most of the material supplies should be able to meet the needs, but the shortage of materials such as protective clothing and masks is very prominent. The most prominent contradiction between supply and demand is the problem of protective clothing.
6.
How to prevent and control rural epidemics?
斌 Li Bin, deputy director of the National Health Committee, said that rural health work is a current focus of the epidemic prevention work. Mainly strengthen the work in several areas:
The first is to improve the health consciousness, disease prevention consciousness and disease prevention ability of the majority of farmers.
The second is to carry out tracking and medical observations on returnees and mobile workers, especially those returning to Wuhan, and implement health reminders and health screenings for people entering Wuhan to understand whether they have fever, cough, or chest tightness. Establish a health registration card when symptoms of discomfort occur, township hospitals, village doctors perform effective management, conduct daily screening and daily reports, and strengthen personnel's health supervision and management.
Twenty-three should do a good job of diagnosis and treatment and screening of patients and suspected cases, county-level medical institutions should strengthen triage, set up fever clinics, and provide patients with protective supplies.
7.
Will traffic restrictions be extended nationwide?
小 Liu Xiaoming, deputy minister of the Ministry of Transport, pointed out that transportation is a possible way for virus transmission. Corresponding places and cities must restrict transportation and transportation, which can effectively block the passage of the virus.
8.
Do you want to extend the holidays?
Wu Gaofu said that we encourage the holiday to be extended appropriately, but we must look at the development of the situation. It is recommended that you stay at home and do not come back in a hurry.
9.
How to deal with the peak return of the Spring Festival?
小 Liu Xiaoming said that the total amount of transportation during the Spring Festival has decreased compared with the same period last year. From the perspective of transportation, it will be promoted in accordance with the principle of "one break, three ceaselessness". "One break" means resolutely blocking the channel of virus transmission; "Three continuity" means that the highway transportation network cannot be interrupted, emergency transportation green channels cannot be interrupted, and necessary mass transportation channels for production and living materials cannot be interrupted.
From tomorrow, the National Health Commission will hold a press conference every day at 9 am to report the situation of epidemic prevention and control in various places.
(Responsible editor: DF529)