Tonka
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http://noticias.r7.com/saude/notici...ministerio-da-saude-em-24-horas-20110126.html
Portuguese to English translation
HEALTH
published on 26/01/2011 at 18h53:
Cases of measles should be notified the Ministry of Health in 24 hours
Disease appeared in three states last year and upset the government
States and municipalities must report all cases of measles and rubella infection in up to 24 hours the federal government. Determination is the Health Ministry, through a decree published on Wednesday (26) in the Official Gazette
In a statement, the government says that the "measure was adopted to detect suspected cases for timely adoption of control measures in a timely manner." Measles has triggered alarm among the Brazilian authorities last year after the disease appeared in at least three states (Rio Grande do Sul, Para and Para?ba).
According to the ministry, Brazil has not reported measles transmission since 2000, but this time there have been cases of patients who got the disease abroad or in contact with infected persons, the so-called imported cases. The infections reported last year were also "imported", the government said.
Measles is a contagious disease that spreads through the air discharge from the patient to cough, sneeze, talk or breathe. The first symptoms are fever, cough, catarrh, conjunctivitis and photophobia (intolerance to light). Then, there are power outages and extreme dejection, and red patches on the skin.
The vaccine is most effective measure of prevention. The recommended dose is from one year old and is available in health clinics.
In the case of rubella, the government says the decision to make mandatory the reporting of the disease was taken because "of widespread vaccination carried out" against the problem in 2008.
Dengue
The ministry also officiated at the determination that states and municipalities to notify, within 24 hours, severe cases and deaths suspected dengue. The measure, which takes effect from today, aims to identify "changes in the epidemiological behavior of dengue" and allow governments to take actions in this regard.
Last year, Brazil posted a record of deaths from the disease. Currently, 16 states have very high risk and five more have high risk of facing an epidemic this summer.
The reporting of suspicious deaths from dengue has another goal: to quickly detect faults in the patient's care.
With the new ordinance, it rose to 45 the number of events, including disease and violence, for example, that need to be notified on a mandatory basis to the Ministry of Health
They are also notifiable the following items: cholera, yellow fever, polio, rabies, influenza "new" type of virus, Chagas disease, accidents with venomous animals such as snakes, scorpions and spiders, poisoning by chemicals, including pesticides and heavy metals, male urethral discharge syndrome and syphilis.
Portuguese to English translation
HEALTH
published on 26/01/2011 at 18h53:
Cases of measles should be notified the Ministry of Health in 24 hours
Disease appeared in three states last year and upset the government
States and municipalities must report all cases of measles and rubella infection in up to 24 hours the federal government. Determination is the Health Ministry, through a decree published on Wednesday (26) in the Official Gazette
In a statement, the government says that the "measure was adopted to detect suspected cases for timely adoption of control measures in a timely manner." Measles has triggered alarm among the Brazilian authorities last year after the disease appeared in at least three states (Rio Grande do Sul, Para and Para?ba).
According to the ministry, Brazil has not reported measles transmission since 2000, but this time there have been cases of patients who got the disease abroad or in contact with infected persons, the so-called imported cases. The infections reported last year were also "imported", the government said.
Measles is a contagious disease that spreads through the air discharge from the patient to cough, sneeze, talk or breathe. The first symptoms are fever, cough, catarrh, conjunctivitis and photophobia (intolerance to light). Then, there are power outages and extreme dejection, and red patches on the skin.
The vaccine is most effective measure of prevention. The recommended dose is from one year old and is available in health clinics.
In the case of rubella, the government says the decision to make mandatory the reporting of the disease was taken because "of widespread vaccination carried out" against the problem in 2008.
Dengue
The ministry also officiated at the determination that states and municipalities to notify, within 24 hours, severe cases and deaths suspected dengue. The measure, which takes effect from today, aims to identify "changes in the epidemiological behavior of dengue" and allow governments to take actions in this regard.
Last year, Brazil posted a record of deaths from the disease. Currently, 16 states have very high risk and five more have high risk of facing an epidemic this summer.
The reporting of suspicious deaths from dengue has another goal: to quickly detect faults in the patient's care.
With the new ordinance, it rose to 45 the number of events, including disease and violence, for example, that need to be notified on a mandatory basis to the Ministry of Health
They are also notifiable the following items: cholera, yellow fever, polio, rabies, influenza "new" type of virus, Chagas disease, accidents with venomous animals such as snakes, scorpions and spiders, poisoning by chemicals, including pesticides and heavy metals, male urethral discharge syndrome and syphilis.