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Bird flu haunts NWFP?s livestock industry

Sally Furniss

Well-known member
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td class="text" width="75%">Saturday, March 25, 2006 Pakistan
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</td></tr></tbody></table> Frontier on the frontline: Bird flu haunts NWFP?s livestock industry
* Health, livestock, wildlife departments working with WHO to combat potential outbreak

By Akhtar Amin


PESHAWAR: The NWFP government is on high alert and has formed task forces consisting of representatives from the health, livestock and wildlife departments and the World Health Organisation (WHO) to combat the pre and post-epidemic effects of bird flu in the province.

On the other hand, the price of meat has skyrocketed in the wake of the bird-flu scare, while the country?s poultry industry in general, and NWFP in particular, is losing millions of rupees every day, NWFP poultry officials told Daily Times. ?The poultry business experienced a 60 percent downfall after test results confirmed the presence of the H5N1 strain of the bird flu virus in samples from birds at two farms at Charsadda and Abbottabad on February 27,? NWFP Poultry Association President Niaz Gul said.

Meanwhile, chicken prices have fallen from Rs 60 to Rs 40 per kilogramme in the open market, and all major restaurants and eateries in the city, including Pearl Continental Hotel and Green Hotel have stopped buying chicken from poultry farms. Citizens, however, have rushed to buy beef and mutton from meat shops after brd flu was confirmed.

In a random survey, Daily Times observed that none of the meat vendors surveyed the displayed price lists in their shops, which told customers of the permanent rates of meat. As a result, meat was being sold at vastly different prices at shops throughout the city. In some places, price of meat per kg was Rs 100, while in others it was sold out at Rs 120-140 per kg due to the rush on the meat shops.

Saadullah Jan, an expert on poultry diseases from the Veterinary Research Institute of Peshawar, said that the NWFP government had already released Rs 5,000,000 in funds to tackle the situation and provide medicines and equipment to veterinary diagnostic laboratories and treatments centres in the province in order to prevent an outbreak. He said that the government had also established a veterinary research laboratory to speed up the manufacturing of medicines with help from the UN?s Food and Agriculture Organisation.

?The government is still on high alert,? he said, adding that hundreds of samples, collected from birds from poultry farms in all districts of the province were being tested, but so far, no trace of the H5N1 virus had been found. ?The government has also alerted the wildlife department to observe the migratory patterns of birds from India and the South Asian countries that migrate to Pakistan,? he said, adding that birds from South Asian countries were currently migrating back to Russia through Pakistan, which could also be a potential threat.

Veterinary Disease Investigation Officer Dr Sher Mohammad, said that the government had also constituted taskforces to create awareness of how to save the NWFP poultry industry from bankruptcy.

He said that these taskforces included health officers, DCOs, nazims and councillors, who would remove people?s misconceptions about bird flu.

He said that there was still no threat of bird flu to humans if the chicken that was consumed was well cooked, adding that bird flu had been detected in egg-laying (breeder) chickens, and that broiler chicken was not threatened by the virus as yet.



http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2006%5C03%5C25%5Cstory_25-3-2006_pg7_15
 
Re: Bird flu haunts NWFP?s livestock industry

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td class="text" width="75%">Friday, March 24, 2006</td> <td align="right" width="25%">
</td></tr></tbody></table>Bird flu hits Chinese restaurants hard

Pakistan

By Hamid Waleed

LAHORE: Sales at Chinese restaurants have gone down following the confirmation of the H5N1 strain of the bird flu virus in blood samples of birds collected from poultry farms in Charsadda and Abbottabad. Small-scale Chinese restaurants have reported a 50 percent decrease in sales, while bigger Chinese eateries have confirmed between a 30-35 percent decline. ?They avoid visiting us regularly,? one manager at a Chinese restaurant in Defence said of his clientele. Another manager said that the restaurant business was already slow due to riots against cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in newspapers across Europe. ?Sales were already under pressure due to riots in the city. The bird flu phenomenon has only added to it,? he said. A waiter at a prominent Chinese restaurant told Daily Times that most customers opt for beef, fish and prawns instead of chicken. However, fear of bird flu among the public has left several Chinese restaurants deserted. There have been no significant lay-offs so far as owners continue to bear the loss. But dwindling sales have left the restaurants? staff in uncertainty, not least due to the drying up of tips. Reports of the Mad Cow Disease have also sparked panic in customers and they are avoiding beef, sources said. ?This was a very difficult situation for us. We had no option but to add new mutton dishes to our menu,? said one Chinese restaurant manager. There are around 100 restaurants offering Chinese delicacies, though only a few among them are exclusively Oriental. Some among them have been operating for more than a quarter of a century. Over time, Chinese restaurants have also incorporated mutton and fish in their menu. Asked if the inclusion of mutton had shot up their cost, the manager of a small Chinese restaurant, Haroon Ahmed, said: ?Since chicken is available cheaply these days, the high cost of mutton is manageable. Before, we used to buy 80 to 100 kilogrammes of chicken every day, but bird flu fears have reduced that to between 30 and 50 kilogrammes.?



http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2006\03\24\story_24-3-2006_pg13_2
 
Re: Bird flu haunts NWFP?s livestock industry

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td class="text" width="75%">Friday, March 24, 2006</td> <td align="right" width="25%">
shim.gif
http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/print.asp?page=2006\03\24\story_24-3-2006_pg1_7
</td></tr></tbody></table> Pakistan?s red meat imports rise after bird flu
KARACHI: Pakistan?s imports of red meat, including beef from India, have skyrocketed in the wake of bird flu scares, while the country?s poultry industry is incurring losses of 480 million rupees a day, industry officials said on Thursday.

Pakistan said on Tuesday that tests had confirmed the presence of the H5N1 virus in samples from birds at two farms where avian flu had been detected on Feb 27. Authorities have culled all the chickens at both farms in Northwest Frontier Province, and officials said that no other cases had been discovered despite extensive, nationwide checks.

Previously, chicken had accounted for close to 45 percent of all meat consumption in Pakistan. Yet bird flu panic had discouraged many people from buying chicken and eggs, resulting in an almost 45 percent drop in prices and sales.

By contrast, beef prices have soared from Rs 15 a kilogramme to Rs 150 since news of the bird flu outbreak, potentially providing importers with healthy profit margins on foreign meat. Muhammad Ali Malkani, junior minister for agriculture and livestock, said imports of frozen red meat, mainly from neighbouring India, were already rising.?

Pakistani traders import Indian red meat at Rs 75 a kilogramme, with an additional Rs 30 incurred by the time it reaches a middleman and a further Rs 25 when the stock arrives at the butcher?s shop. Tariq Mehmood Butt, managing director of PK Livestock and Meat Company said his company had booked frozen mutton from Uruguay for the first time and that the initial consignment was due to arrive in Karachi next week. Reuters

http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2006\03\24\story_24-3-2006_pg1_7
 
Re: Bird flu haunts NWFP?s livestock industry

Here are 3 stories about the impact of bird flu on the price of chicken and red meats. Extra meats being imported from India and Uruguay.
Obviously we wiill see similar impacts in our own countries.
 
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