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Babesiosis: New tickborne illness crawls into Hudson Valley

Ronan Kelly

Retired 2020
New tickborne illness crawls into Hudson Valley

12:05 AM, Apr. 15, 2011

Written by
Theresa Juva

...

Doctors diagnosed Lyme disease in Moore, now 37 ? and days later diagnosed a second tickborne disease she'd never heard of: babesiosis.
The malaria-like illness is a red-blood-cell parasite that has killed up to 5 percent of people hospitalized in the state for it, according to three studies of patients with the disease (pronounced BUH-bee-zee-o-sis).
Moore, who was more susceptible to a severe case because she has had her spleen removed, did not initially respond to drugs.

...

Doctors at New York Medical College in Valhalla have been tracking the disease's sudden appearance in this area and its twentyfold incident increase since 2001 that's easily outpacing the rest of the state.
In 2001, there were six recorded cases of babesiosis in Westchester, Putnam, Dutchess, Rockland, Orange, Sullivan and Ulster counties.
That skyrocketed to 119 by 2008, with most reports emerging on the east side of the Hudson River, according to a study in the May issue of Emerging Infectious Diseases, a journal published by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control.

...

Meanwhile, Westchester Medical Center treated 19 babesiosis patients from 2002-09, including a 95-year-old man who died, researchers said. They also noted that, in addition to tick bites, people have contracted babesiosis from blood transfusions. It can also pass from an infected mother to a baby during pregnancy or delivery.

...

Some people get babesiosis and show no symptoms and require no treatment. But people older than 50 or with compromised immune systems, such as cancer patients or those with no spleens, are more likely to get very sick, Wormser said.

...

http://www.lohud.com/article/201104...ss-crawls-into-Hudson-Valley?odyssey=nav|head
 
Re: Babesiosis: New tickborne illness crawls into Hudson Valley

Babesiosis: Backyard Killer Mimics Malaria and Is on Rise


Jeanette Torres Reporting

Comstock Images/Thinkstock(NEW YORK) -- Babesiosis, a potentially deadly tick-borne illness that mimics malaria, is on the rise in the suburbs north of New York City, according to a paper published in the May issue of the Emerging Infection Disease Journal.

The disease has also spiked in coastal Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut and Long Island. At least 1,000 cases have been reported, mostly in the Northeast and the upper Midwest, and for those who are immune-compromised, it can be fatal.

And it's not a new malady, according to Dr. Gary Wormser, chief of infectious diseases at New York Medical College and co-author of the paper, who says "one of the earliest reports of this condition is in the Bible and the Plagues of Ten that were imposed on the evil pharaoh of Egypt."

Six cases first appeared in the Lower Hudson Valley in 2001 and by 2008, there were 119 cases, according to the paper, a 20-fold increase.

Most people weather the disease with virtually no symptoms or after effects -- which is precisely why public health officials are worried. Babesiosis can go undetected in the blood supply -- putting those who are sickest at risk -- and there is no widely used screening test. Of those who are hospitalized for babesiosis, one in 20 dies, according to Wormser.


...

http://www.knssradio.com/Babesiosis--Backyard-Killer-Mimics-Malaria-and-Is-/10184723
 
Re: Babesiosis: New tickborne illness crawls into Hudson Valley

Starting in January 2011, cases of babesiosis from across the United States will be formally reported to CDC. Babesiosis is a preventable but sometimes life-threatening tickborne parasitic disease. At the 2010 Annual Meeting of the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists (CSTE), representatives from state and local health departments voted in favor of adding babesiosis to the list of nationally notifiable diseases and conditions. CSTE recommends that states and territories conduct surveillance using the national case definition. Becoming nationally notifiable is an important step toward monitoring disease occurrence.

CDC will publish data on babesiosis as appropriate in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR).
http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/features/babesia_notify_9-7-10.html
 
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