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Arch Virol . A new clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza genotype detected in Europe in 2021

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Arch Virol


. 2022 Apr 26.
doi: 10.1007/s00705-022-05442-6. Online ahead of print.
A new clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza genotype detected in Europe in 2021


Alexander Nagy[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Lenka Černíková[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Martina Stará[SUP] 2 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Despite their widespread distribution, only a single genotype variant of clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 influenza viruses has been found so far in Europe. Here, we report the detection of a new highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 genotype in geese and ducks from a backyard farm in the Czech Republic. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the Czech H5N1 virus retained the A/Eurasian_Wigeon/Netherlands/1/2020-like backbone with an altered PB2 segment obtained from co-circulating low-pathogenic avian influenza viruses.
 
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