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ACS Omega . Development of Rapid Aptamer-Based Screening Assay for the Detection of Covid-19 Variants

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
ACS Omega


. 2023 Aug 31;8(36):32877-32883.
doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c04137. eCollection 2023 Sep 12. Development of Rapid Aptamer-Based Screening Assay for the Detection of Covid-19 Variants

Yumna M Aloraij[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Ghadeer A R Y Suaifan[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Atef Shibl[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Khaled Al-Kattan[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Mohammed M Zourob[SUP] 1 [/SUP]



Affiliations
Abstract

The development of a colorimetric severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) detection assay with the WHO published ASSURED criteria is reported, in which the biosensor should have the following characteristics of (i) being affordable for low-income communities, (ii) sensitive, (iii) specific, (iv) user-friendly to be used by non-skilled personnel, (v) rapid and robust, (vi) equipment-free, and (vii) delivered to the end-users as a simple and easy to use point-of-care tool. Early viral infection detection prevents virus spread and controls the epidemic. We herein report the development of a colorimetric assay in which SARS-COV-2 variants can be detected by colorimetric observation of color on the sensing cotton swab surface. Using the developed biosensor assay, it is possible to discriminate between the various SARS-CoV-2 variants with a LOD of 100 ng/mL within 4 min including sample preconcentration and incubation step. The results illustrated the development of a SARS-CoV-2 colorimetric biosensor that can be mass produced, with low-reagent cost, and can be read-out visually in the field by nonskilled personnel.


 
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