• FluTrackers.com Inc. does not provide medical advice. Information on this web site is collected from various internet resources, and the FluTrackers board of directors makes no warranty to the safety, efficacy, correctness or completeness of the information posted on this site by any author or poster. The information collated here is for instructional and/or discussion purposes only and is NOT intended to diagnose or treat any disease, illness, or other medical condition. Every individual reader or poster should seek advice from their personal physician/healthcare practitioner before considering or using any interventions that are discussed on this website. By continuing to access this website you agree to consult your personal physican before using any interventions posted on this website, and you agree to hold harmless FluTrackers.com Inc., the board of directors, the members, and all authors and posters for any effects from use of any medication, supplement, vitamin or other substance, device, intervention, etc. mentioned in posts on this website, or other internet venues referenced in posts on this website.
  • We are not asking for any donations. Do not donate to any entity who says they are raising funds for us.

2 small South African clusters of Omicron/Delta recombinants with interesting Spike mutations (8 sequences) #844 - GitHub

Mary Wilson

Well-known member
JosieLikes...opened this issue Jul 14, 2022

Hi everyone, I'm just opening this issue to highlight that there are several sequences with an unusual mutation pattern in our most recent upload from South Africa, which will potentially represent two new lineages if more sequences are detected. The teams in our genomic surveillance network (NGS-SA) as well as our public health institute (NICD) are closely monitoring the sequences and cases in the country. These new constellations have been detected only in a small proportion of recent data, and our cases remain low.

I know these do not yet meet requirements for designation, as there are only N=4 and N=3 (2 available on GISAID, last 1 will be released tomorrow) sequences for each constellation, but we thought they would probably be of interest and picked up here/on Twitter eventually. For now, please see below for some details and the major mutation profiles for the two groups of sequences.

silcn commented Aug 23, 2022
2 more sequences from Constellation 1: EPI_ISL_14585888, EPI_ISL_14585891
Both from Western Cape, South Africa, sampled 2022-08-08.

... silcn commented Aug 25, 2022
Looks like XAY encompasses both clusters. Possibly not strictly following the Pango rules, but there clearly is shared ancestry between the two clusters even if it's impossible to say what the "common ancestor" is. In my opinion the larger cluster should immediately be designated XAY.1, and if the smaller cluster reaches 5 sequences then it should be XAY.2.
aq-sun commented Aug 26, 2022

This seems like the appropriate thing to do - I'll reopen the issue and monitor for further development in constellation 2, and designate the larger constellation as XAY.1.

https://github.com/cov-lineages/pango-designation/issues/844?s=16
 
Back
Top Bottom