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03/26/2024
Shigella outbreak in the islands
Lifou and Maré are currently affected by a shigella epidemic. The Directorate of Community Action and Health Action (DACAS) warns the population.
Shigella Sonnei is a bacteria that causes multiple symptoms. Severe diarrhea, fever, fatigue or even stomach pain can occur in the event of contamination. DACAS and DASS invite the population to be extremely vigilant.
27 cases recorded as of March 15
The north of Lifou was largely impacted with 26 cases, then 1 case in Maré. It is mainly school children who have contracted shigellosis; intestinal infection caused by shigella. The bacteria is transmitted by the fecal-oral route, in other words by contact with unwashed hands after having had a bowel movement. Shigellosis is mild, asymptomatic or severe. She is treated with antibiotics. Soraya Kakue, head of department at DACAS, explained that a protocol recommended by DASS is applied in the islands. The Xépénéhé dispensary reacted quickly with the hygienist nurse; who visited the schools concerned to carry out a prevention campaign among staff and children. In addition, the director of DACAS immediately notified the religious committee of Lifou, which is made up of a delegate from each tribe.
Simple and preventive actions
To protect against contamination, rigorous hygiene is recommended. Everyone should wash their hands regularly with soap. Good times to clean are before a meal or snack, after using the restroom, after coming into contact with a sick person, after touching infected objects, and after coughing, sneezing, or blowing your nose. These actions are essential to prevent the spread of the shigella epidemic. Furthermore, the infected person can carry the bacteria for 4 weeks. A member of DACAS is going to Maré this week to spread prevention messages to the population. Especially since this Friday a large religious convention will be held which will attract a large audience.
For any further information, contact DACAS on 45 52 46.
