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Zika - California Department of Public Health reminds public to guard against mosquito bites

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California

July 29, 2016

The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of July 29, 2016, there have been 114 travel-associated Zika virus
infections in California.

 Total infections: 114
 Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 21*
 Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 1
...

https://www.cdph.ca.gov/HealthInfo/discond/Documents/TravelAssociatedCasesofZikaVirusinCA.pdf
 
CDPH reports two cases of Zika-related birth defects in California

[h=1]CDPH Reports Two Cases of Zika-Related Birth Defects in California[/h] Date: 8/4/2016
Number: 16-47
Contact: Ali Bay - (916)440-7259
SACRAMENTO


The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) reported today that two infants with Zika-related microcephaly have been born in California to women who had Zika virus infections during pregnancy after spending time in a country where the virus is endemic. While mosquitoes that can carry the virus have been found in 12 California counties, there is no evidence these mosquitoes are transmitting Zika in the state at this time.

?This is a sobering reminder for Californians that Zika can cause serious harm to a developing fetus,? said CDPH Director and State Health Officer Dr. Karen Smith. ?We join the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in urging pregnant women to avoid travel to areas with known Zika transmission. Pregnant women who must travel to one of these areas should strictly follow steps to prevent mosquito bites and speak with a health care provider upon return.?

?Zika virus can also be transmitted to sexual partners by both males and females. Both men and women of childbearing age should take precautions if they have recently traveled, or plan to travel, to a location where Zika is spreading,? added Dr. Smith.

A team of experts across several disciplines at CDPH is working closely with local public health departments, vector control agencies and the medical community to ensure that California is responding aggressively and appropriately to the emerging threat of Zika virus. CDPH is actively monitoring all pregnant women with Zika infection in California. The Department is also collaborating with local health departments to provide assistance to families with infants born with Zika-related birth defects to ensure they receive appropriate medical care. Infants born to mothers with confirmed infections will be monitored for one year.

As of July 29, CDPH has confirmed 114 travel-associated Zika virus infections in 22 counties. A total of 21 infections have been confirmed in pregnant women. This information is updated every Friday on the CDPH Zika website.

While Zika infection is often asymptomatic, those who do have symptoms report fever, rash, joint pain and conjunctivitis (red eyes). The illness is usually mild with symptoms lasting for several days to a week after being bitten by an infected mosquito. There is currently no vaccine or treatment for Zika other than supportive care, rest, fluids and fever relief.


People traveling to areas with known Zika transmission should take steps to avoid mosquito bites:
  • Use insect repellents containing DEET, picaridin, IR3535, oil of lemon eucalyptus or para-menthane-diol for long-lasting protection. If using sunscreen and insect repellent, apply sunscreen first and then the repellent. Pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding should choose an EPA-registered insect repellent and use it according to the product label. Do not use insect repellent on infants less than two months of age.
  • Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants.
  • Use air conditioning or window and door screens to keep mosquitoes outside. If mosquitoes may come indoors, sleep under a bed net.
  • Reduce the number of mosquitoes outside by emptying standing water from containers, such as flowerpots and buckets.
Sexually active adults who travel to areas with Zika transmission should use condoms or other barriers in order to avoid getting or passing Zika during sex. Couples planning pregnancy should speak with a health care provider about a safe time to wait before trying to get pregnant.
CDPH provides Zika-related pregnancy outcome data to the U.S. Zika Pregnancy Registry maintained by the CDC. The CDC is collecting this information to better understand the risks posed by Zika infection during pregnancy.

In order to protect privacy, CDPH is not releasing additional details or the locations of the mothers and children. Infants born with birth defects, including microcephaly, as a result of maternal Zika infection do not pose a public health risk to their communities.

For more information about Zika, visit the CDPH Zika website, which includes the following resources:

Zika and Travel
Zika and Pregnancy
Zika and Sex
Mosquito Bite Prevention

Note to Editors: A digital playback of the media teleconference will be available after 12 Noon PDT today. Call (800) 475-6701 (U.S.) or (320) 365-3844 (international) and use Access Code: 399579.

http://www.cdph.ca.gov/Pages/NR16-47.aspx
 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Laboratory-Confirmed Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window)
Updated August 5, 2016

The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of August 5, 2016, there have been 134 travel-associated Zika virus
infections in California.

? Total infections: 134 (includes 14 new infections confirmed this past week and 6
infections reclassified due to national reporting changes)

? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 1
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 23a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c

...
 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Laboratory-Confirmed Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window)

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
August 19, 2016
The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of August 19, 2016, there have been 170 travel-associated Zika virus
infections in California.
 Total infections: 170
 Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 1
 Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 24a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b

o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
...
 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Laboratory-Confirmed Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window) Updated August 26, 2016

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
August 26, 2016

The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of August 26, 2016, there have been 189 travel-associated Zika virus
infections in California.

? Total infections: 189
? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 1
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 25a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
...
 
Source: CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Laboratory-Confirmed Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window) Updated September 2, 2016

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
September 2, 2016

The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of September 2, 2016, there have been 241 travel-associated Zika
virus infections in California. Please note that, with commercial laboratories now conducting
Zika testing in CA, the number of cases reported this week increased substantially. This
upward trend is likely to continue.

? Total infections: 241
? New infections reported this week: 52
? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 1
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 32a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Laboratory-Confirmed Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window)



CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
September 9, 2016


The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of September 9, 2016, there have been 260 travel-associated Zika
virus infections in California.

? Total infections: 260
? New infections reported this week: 19
? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 2
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 35a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Laboratory-Confirmed Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window) Updated September 23, 2016

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
September 23, 2016

The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of September 23, 2016, there have been 302 travel-associated Zika
virus infections in California.

? Total infections: 302
? New infections reported this week: 20
? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 2
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 36a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
...
 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window) Updated October 7, 2016

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
October 7, 2016


The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of October 7, 2016, there have been 328 travel-associated Zika virus
infections in California.

? Total infections: 328
? New infections reported this week: 23
? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 3
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 39a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
...

 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window) Updated October 14, 2016

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
October 14, 2016

The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of October 14, 2016, there have been 335 travel-associated Zika virus
infections in California.

? Total infections: 335
? New infections reported this week: 7
? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 3
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 40a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
...
 
CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Cases in California (PDF, New Window) Updated October 21, 2016

CDPH Weekly Update on Number of Zika Virus Infections in California
October 21, 2016


The following table provides the number of travel-associated infections with Zika virus in
California residents in 2015 and 2016. CDPH is following CDC testing guidelines. This table is
updated every Friday. As of October 21, 2016, there have been 348 travel-associated Zika virus
infections in California.

? Total infections: 348
? New infections reported this week: 13
? Cumulative number of infections due to sexual transmission: 3
? Cumulative number of infections in pregnant women: 43a
o Liveborn infants with birth defects: 2b
o Pregnancy losses with birth defects: 0c
...
 
Public Health Confirms First Case of Sexually Transmitted Zika Virus in LA County

For Immediate Release:
January 04, 2018 For more information contact:
Public Health Communications
(213) 240-8144
media@ph.lacounty.gov


Public Health Confirms First Case of Sexually Transmitted Zika Virus in LA County
Residents traveling to areas with Zika virus should take precautions

LOS ANGELES ? Los Angeles County Department of Public Health (Public Health) has confirmed the first case of sexually transmitted Zika infection in a resident of Los Angeles County. A male resident, who traveled to Mexico, developed symptomatic Zika infection in early November. His female partner, who did not travel, subsequently developed symptomatic Zika infection after his return to Los Angeles County.
In Los Angeles County, vector control agencies routinely test mosquitoes that can carry Zika in LA County. There have been no cases of Zika transmitted by local mosquitoes in Los Angeles County. Since 2015, there have been 122 cases of Zika infection reported in the county, out of which 121 have been acquired from the bite of an infected mosquito during travel to areas where Zika is occurring.

?This case is a reminder to take precautions during sex or avoid sex if you or your partner have traveled to an area with risk of Zika,? said Jeffrey Gunzenhauser, MD, MPH, Interim Health Officer for Los Angeles County. ?Sexual transmission of Zika can occur with or without symptoms. Given the risk for birth defects, the greatest concern is transmission of the virus to women who are pregnant or attempting to become pregnant.?

To prevent sexual transmission of Zika, couples should use condoms or abstain from sex for 6 months after a male partner has been exposed to or diagnosed with Zika, and for 8 weeks after a female partner has been exposed to or diagnosed with Zika. Pregnant women should use condoms or abstain from sex for the entire duration of their pregnancy.

Transmission of Zika virus is still ongoing in Mexico, Latin America and other regions of the world. Travelers should take precautions against Zika during travel by avoiding mosquito bites including using EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) approved mosquito repellant and wearing long sleeves and pants, and for 3 weeks after returning to prevent infecting local mosquitoes. Symptoms of Zika are fever, joint pain, rash, red eyes and muscle pain beginning 3?7 days after being infected. Illness is usually mild with symptoms lasting up to a week. Most people who are infected have no symptoms at all. People are rarely hospitalized or die from this disease.

Aedes mosquitoes, the mosquitoes that can carry Zika, have been found in many areas of Los Angeles County. People can reduce the spread of Aedes mosquitoes by eliminating all sources of standing water around their homes where mosquitoes can breed, including flower pot saucers, old tires and buckets. Mosquito problems can be reported to local vector control districts.

For more information on Zika virus, visit: www.publichea lth.lacounty.gov.

The Department of Public Health is committed to protecting and improving the health of over 10 million residents of Los Angeles County. Through a variety of programs, community partnerships and services, Public Health oversees environmental health, disease control, and community and family health. Nationally accredited by the Public Health Accreditation Board, the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health comprises nearly 4,100 employees and has an annual budget of $1 billion. To learn more about Los Angeles County Public Health, please visit www.publichea lth.lacounty.gov, and follow LA County Public Health on social media at twitter.com/lap ublichealth, facebook.co m/lapublichealth and youtube.com/ lapublichealth.
http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/phcommon/public/media/mediapubhpdetail.cfm?prid=1797
 
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