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Zhong Nanshan talks about H7N9 bird flu prevention: early detection, early isolation and early treatment

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Zhong Nanshan talk about bird flu prevention: early detection, early isolation and early treatment

At 10:36 on March 10, 2014Source: People's Daily
  
[Kyodo News reporter]: Thank you moderator. I was Japan's Kyodo News reporter. Zhong Nanshan ask representatives questions about bird flu, the city closed the chickens have a market, but it is not comprehensive view of how you like? The central government's practice to see how? Another problem is that people are most concerned about changes in genes may be turned into a new influenza infection, if this happens, then, do you think the government can now deal with this kind of problem?
  
[Zhong Nanshan]: Thank you, friends in Japan raised questions of interest to everyone. My first answer to your first question is that the avian flu situation. Let us not discuss the issue of nomenclature, because I think the name issue is not a critical problem, but rather the current situation. Now H7N9 have occurred in much of the country, the less accurate is the 340 people appeared, nearly 30% mortality. Before I came to the Guangdong Development more, is 82, is now 84, 23 people died, the mortality of 28%, indicating that now are continuing to occur, it is characterized by the so-called sporadic. What is "casual"? Bulk mean no mutual link between them, one by one occurred, this situation means that there is no person to person, if someone successor is not scattered, there is a mutual contact. "Hair," What does this mean? Happened, happened to say there are still a source of infection, but the source of infection come from? Now look, we do not have a very accurate means of transmission, but now from epidemiological view, more than 80% are in the poultry market, I emphasize that the market rather than poultry, is on the market infection.
  
[Zhong Nanshan]: Now the focus where the vast majority of birds breeding, even in households where family farming can not be found H7N9 virus, but once these birds get the market to trade, it is the live bird, this time it will infection, and the infection was significantly increased in the local environment. In Guangdong, poultry detection rate is 0.0% a few, the market was 2.6%, an increase of 100 times, indicating that the market is mainly due to an infection. Back to your question, what we are doing now is not the same because of H5N1, H5N1 bird is sick, sick people, people willing to kill the chicken, anti-people, but the question now is not sick chickens , people get sick, to engage in agriculture, poultry farming to engage people who would ask me what to kill chickens, the problem we always have conflicts with views, and it involves millions of Chinese people's cause poultry .
  
But now this problem must exist, there are more than 80% in the market sick. The key is that you have just mentioned that the problem is to control the market. There are two ways to control the market, one is off the market, this is a relatively big move. What Close mean? Is not open later, this question should be seriously considered, because it involves a large number of poultry industry. Ask what you are doing now is that most of the place is called the "Three Ones", a week cleaning, disinfection January 1, January 1 closed, closed and off is not the same, that is, after the break, after a period of time reopened after a good cleaning. Guangdong is now so, it does play a certain effect. The key now is to control poultry market, China is currently doing.
  
Poultry in many people who have not yet discovered, is found in the market, so now is a temporary way to do so. Your second question, once the genetic change, there will be person to person, just like SARS same. This is not the same. Person to person to show that there will be a large-scale epidemic, in this case we should shut down, to be completely shut down after treatment. While isolated, people once found necessary isolation. Now people have found isolated in designated hospital care, but until now we have never found a nurse or a medical staff were infected. If once the infection, it is necessary early discovery, early isolation and early treatment.
  
Meanwhile, the Chinese government in order to deal with the case, is to develop a vaccine. To-human transmission, when the vaccine is very important. Of course, it has produced some of the vaccines, and these vaccines may be used in some high-risk groups, but as massive as H1N1, China has done well, nearly 100 million people receive the H1N1 vaccine in 2009, played a role, but then we know that it is the natural law of development after the peak gradually declined, and the development trend of this disease are also related. China is now the practice in my opinion think is right. If once the gene mutation to human transmission, the vaccine will play a very important role. We do a lot of preparation, the vaccine has also made preparations so-called "seed vaccine" has been ready to come out, and once there, they would scale production.

zhttp://news.sohu.com/20140310/n396329802.shtml
 
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