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WHO May Raise Pandemic Alert to Decade High, Screen Travelers

sharon sanders

Editor-in-Chief & President
By Jason Gale and Michelle Fay Cortez
data


April 27 (Bloomberg) -- The World Health Organization will raise its pandemic alert to an unprecedented level today, saying that swine flu is spreading across North America, two people familiar with the agency said.

An increase above level 3 on the WHO’s six-step alert system would be the first since the United Nations agency began grading the pandemic risks in 1999. The agency’s pandemic guidelines say the goal of a level 4 pandemic phase is “containment of the new virus within a limited area or delay of its spread,” suggesting the change will trigger travel warnings.
The WHO may advise governments to screen people coming in and out of Mexico and other affected areas, limit travel, distribute antiviral medicines from global stockpiles and start the process of producing a pandemic vaccine, according to the guidelines revised last month. The people familiar with the WHO declined to be named because the deliberations are confidential. Gregory Hartl, a spokesman for the WHO, declined to comment.
The swine flu’s spread in Mexico, the U.S. and Canada is heightening concern that the virus may spark the world’s first influenza pandemic since the 1968 Hong Kong flu, which killed as many as 4 million people.
“The tenor at the moment is they should call it a pandemic,” said John Oxford, a virologist at Retroscreen Virology Ltd. in London. “We’ve seen how it’s moving.”
Australia, Japan, Singapore and South Korea are among countries screening travelers for fever, while Hong Kong raised its swine-flu response level to “serious” from “alert.” The European Union advised travelers to avoid areas affected by the outbreak. The U.S. declared swine flu, normally spread among pigs, a public health emergency after 20 people contracted the disease.
To contact the reporter on this story: Jason Gale in Singapore at j.gale@bloomberg.netMichelle Fay Cortez in London at mcortez@bloomberg.net


http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601202&sid=aRdKcaX17F5U&refer=industries
 
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