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USDA confirms case of HP H5N2 avian influenza in Osceola County, Iowa - 3,800,000 hens

Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
For Immediate Release
Monday, April 20, 2015

Dustin Vande Hoef
515/281-3375 or 515/326-1616 (cell)
or Dustin.VandeHoef@IowaAgriculture.gov



USDA CONFIRMS CASE OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC H5N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA IN OSCEOLA COUNTY, IOWA
CDC considers the risk to people to be low

DES MOINES ? The United States Department of Agriculture?s (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) has confirmed the presence of highly pathogenic H5N2 avian influenza (HPAI) at a commercial laying facility in Osceola County, Iowa. The facility has 5.3 million hens and is the second confirmed case in the state.

The Center for Disease Control (CDC) and Iowa Department of Public Health considers the risk to people from these HPAI H5 infections in wild birds, backyard flocks and commercial poultry, to be low. No human infections with the virus have ever been detected.

The flock experienced increased mortality and as a result samples were sent to the South Dakota State University Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory for preliminary testing. The APHIS National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL) in Ames, Iowa confirmed the findings. NVSL is the only internationally recognized Avian Influenza reference laboratory in the United States.

USDA APHIS is working closely with the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship (IDALS) on a joint incident response. State officials quarantined the premise and birds on the property will be humanely euthanized to prevent the spread of the disease.

The United States has the strongest Avian Influenza (AI) surveillance program in the world. As part of the existing USDA avian influenza response plans, Federal and State partners as well as industry are responding quickly and decisively to these outbreaks by following these five basic steps: 1) Quarantine ? restricting movement of poultry and poultry-moving equipment into and out of the control area; 2) Eradicate ? humanely euthanizing the affected flock(s); 3) Monitor region ? testing wild and domestic birds in a broad area around the quarantine area; 4) Disinfect ? kills the virus in the affected flock locations; and 5) Test ? confirm that poultry farms in the area are free of the virus.

The Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship in partnership with the Iowa Department of Public Health are working directly with poultry workers at the affected facility to ensure proper precautions are being taken.

These virus strains can travel in wild birds without those birds appearing sick. People should avoid contact with sick/dead poultry or wildlife. If contact occurs, wash your hands with soap and water and change clothing before having any contact with healthy domestic poultry and birds.

All bird owners, whether commercial producers or backyard flock owners, should continue to practice good biosecurity, prevent contact between their birds and wild birds, and report sick birds or unusual bird deaths to state/federal officials, either through their state veterinarian at 515-281-5321 or through USDA?s toll-free number at 1-866-536-7593. Additional information on biosecurity for backyard flocks can be found at http://healthybirds.aphis.usda.gov.

For more information about the ongoing avian influenza disease incidents visit the APHIS website. More information about avian influenza can be found on the USDA avian influenza page. More information about avian influenza and public health is available on the CDC website. Information will also be posted to the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship?s website at www.iowaagriculture.gov/avianinfluenza.asp.

http://www.iowaagriculture.gov/press/2015press/press04202015.asp
 
Bird Flu Confirmed at Iowa Farm With 5.3 Million Chickens

DES MOINES, Iowa ? Apr 20, 2015, 6:31 PM ET
By DAVID PITT Associated Press
Associated Press

Up to 5.3 million hens at an Iowa farm must be destroyed after the highly infectious and deadly bird flu virus was confirmed, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said Monday.

The farm in northwest Iowa's Osceola County has nearly 10 percent of the state's egg-laying hens. Iowa is home to roughly 59 million hens that lay nearly one in every five eggs consumed in the country.
...
If the disease keeps spreading and 20 million to 30 million hens are infected, consumers could start seeing prices rise, said Shane, who's also an adjunct professor of poultry science and veterinary medicine at North Carolina State University.
...
The chickens at the large farm reside in more than 20 houses, said Dustin Vande Hoef, a spokesman for Iowa Agriculture Secretary Bill Northey.
...
http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/bird-flu-confirmed-iowa-farm-53-million-chickens-30457342
 
US | Mon Apr 20, 2015 7:50pm EDT Related: U.S., HEALTH

Iowa reports biggest U.S. outbreak of bird flu in poultry

CHICAGO | BY TOM POLANSEK

...
The infected Iowa birds were being raised near the city of Harris by Sunrise Farms, an affiliate of Sonstegard Foods Company, the company said.

The facility houses 3.8 million hens, according to the company, which sells eggs to food manufacturers, government agencies and retailers.

"We went to great lengths to prevent our birds from contracting AI (avian influenza), but despite best efforts we now confirm many of our birds are testing positive," Sonstegard said in a statement.

The flock has been quarantined, and birds on the property will be culled to prevent the spread of the disease, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said. The virus can kill nearly an entire infected flock within 48 hours.

The Agriculture Department said the Iowa flock numbered 5.3 million birds. The larger figure likely represents the capacity of the farm, while the company number was the actual number of birds on site, said Bill Northey, Iowa's secretary of agriculture.

...


http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/04/20/us-health-birdflu-wisconsin-idUSKBN0NB2EI20150420
 
How bird flu outbreak could affect local grocery stores

Published 10:18 PM CDT Apr 20, 2015

OSCEOLA COUNTY, Iowa ?
...
The commercial farm in northwest Iowa is a major operation, and experts said this will create of a loss of tens of millions of dollars.

"It's important to know that there will be fewer eggs produced in the state of Iowa,? said Randy Olson, of the Iowa Poultry Association and Iowa Egg Council.

Iowa produces 95 percent of the nation's eggs. It's unclear exactly how much this hit will affect egg prices at the grocery store.

?Right now we don't see the losses so far that we are seeing an increase on prices, but we don't know how this is going to play out,? Secretary of Agriculture Bill Northey said.
...

http://www.kcci.com/news/how-bird-flu-outbreak-could-affect-local-grocery-stores/32476130
 
Updates on Current Avian Influenza Findings
Update on Avian Influenza Findings
Poultry Findings Confirmed by USDA?s National Veterinary Services Laboratories
...
[TABLE="align: left, width: 100%, height: 20"]
[TR]
[TD]IA[/TD]
[TD]Osceola[/TD]
[TD]Mississippi[/TD]
[TD]Commercial[/TD]
[TD]Chickens[/TD]
[TD]EA/AM-H5N2[/TD]
[TD]20-Apr-15[/TD]
[TD]3,800,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
 
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