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Secoiridoid analogues from the fruits of Ligustrum lucidum and their inhibitory activities against influenza A virus

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Mar 30. pii: S0960-894X(18)30286-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.03.080. [Epub ahead of print]
[h=1]Secoiridoid analogues from the fruits of Ligustrum lucidum and their inhibitory activities against influenza A virus.[/h] Pang X[SUP]1[/SUP], Zhao JY[SUP]2[/SUP], Yu HY[SUP]1[/SUP], Yu LY[SUP]2[/SUP], Wang T[SUP]1[/SUP], Zhang Y[SUP]1[/SUP], Gao XM[SUP]3[/SUP], Han LF[SUP]4[/SUP].
[h=3]Author information[/h]

[h=3]Abstract[/h] A phytochemical study focusing on the secoiridoid components in the fruits of Ligustrum lucidum was carried out, which finally led to the isolation of nine secoiridoid glycosides (1-9) together with two secoiridoids (10, 11). The structures of all compounds were established mainly by NMR and MS experiments as well as the necessary chemical evidence, of which 1, 2, 4 (ligulucisides A-C), 10 and 11 (liguluciridoids A and B) were identified as new secoiridoid analogues. An in vitro antiviral bioassay indicated that 1, 4, 6, and 10 displayed the inhibitory activities against influenza A virus with the IC[SUB]50[/SUB] values of 16.5, 12.5, 13.1, and 18.5 μM, respectively, which were better than the positive control Ribavirin (IC[SUB]50[/SUB] 22.6 μM). .


[h=4]KEYWORDS:[/h] Influenza A virus; Ligustrum lucidum; Oleaceae; Secoiridoid

PMID: 29625823 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.03.080
 
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