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Quantification of the severity of an outbreak in human infection control

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Int J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep;14 Suppl 3:e3-5. Epub 2010 Mar 15.
Quantification of the severity of an outbreak in human infection control.

Chen YY, Sun YX, Chen JW, Chen JM.

Shunde Biguiyuan Hospital, Guangdong, China.
Abstract

BACKGROUND: The severity of an outbreak is a priority in decision-making for human infection control. However, there have been no reports on how to quantify the severity of an outbreak.

METHODS: We propose a simple method to measure the severity of an infectious disease outbreak. It involves scoring the severity of clinical signs, the transmission of the infection, the number of cases, and the infection source.

RESULTS: The method was evaluated using the data available at the early stage of some recent outbreaks of infectious diseases, including the influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in 2009, and the evaluation supports the design idea.

CONCLUSION: The method is practical for rating the severity of an infectious disease outbreak, though it should be optimized. It could also be used to judge whether an event constitutes a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) or not.
Copyright ? 2010 International Society for Infectious Diseases. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

PMID: 20227902 [PubMed - in process]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20227902
 
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