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Planning for the Inevitable: Preparing for Epidemic and Pandemic Respiratory Illness in the Shadow of H1N1 Influenza

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Clinical Infectious Diseases 2010;50:000?000
? 2010 by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved.
1058-4838/2010/5008-00XX$15.00
DOI: 10.1086/651272
HEALTHCARE EPIDEMIOLOGY INVITED ARTICLE
Planning for the Inevitable: Preparing for Epidemic and Pandemic Respiratory Illness in the Shadow of H1N1 Influenza

Elizabeth Lee Daugherty,1

Abigail L. Carlson,2 and

Trish M. Perl2,3

1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, 2Department of Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control, and 3Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland

The recent outbreak of novel H1N1 influenza has underscored the importance of hospital preparedness in responding to epidemic and pandemic respiratory illness. Comprehensive planning for the emergence of novel respiratory pathogens should be based on an all‐hazards approach, with the input of key stakeholders. A staged, scalable model allows for a flexible response, and the addition of a medical control chief and a situational assessment chief to the incident command system provides the clinical and epidemiologic expertise essential for effective implementation. Strategies for coordinated and efficient communication both within and outside the institution should be clearly outlined. Furthermore, the outbreak of novel H1N1 influenza demonstrated the necessity of (1) additional support roles within the hospital, (2) development of employee databases, and (3) incorporation of disease severity into staged planning. Careful consideration of these issues will allow institutions to better meet the challenges of treating epidemic and pandemic respiratory illness, both now and in the future.

Received 24 July 2009; accepted 7 January 2010; electronically published 12 March 2010.
Reprints or correspondence: Dr Elizabeth Lee Daugherty, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 E Monument St, Fifth Floor, Baltimore, MD 21205 (edaughe2@jhmi.edu).

http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/651272
 
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