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Panama - Outbreaks of New World screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) in animals

Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
Immediate notification
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) , Panama

...

COUNTRY OR ZONE
ZONE

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

STARTED ON
28-06-2021

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

CONFIRMED ON
28-06-2021

REASON
Recurrence

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

ENDED ON
-

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

REPORTED ON
02-07-2021

LAST OCCURRENCE
13-06-2012
...
ob_87198 - Palmas Bellas, Tortí
down
OUTBREAK REFERENCE
-

STARTED ON
29-06-2021

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
Farm

NUMBER OF OUTBREAKS
-

ENDED ON
-

AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
A seven-day-old bovine with an untreated umbilicus.

APPROXIMATE LOCATION
Palmas Bellas, Tortí

FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Panamá

SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Chepo

THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Tortí

GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES
Lat : 8.8925

Long : -78.296


SPECIES MEASURING UNIT SUSCEPTIBLE CASES DEATHS KILLED AND DISPOSED OF SLAUGHTERED/KILLED FOR COMMERCIAL USE VACCINATED
Swine NEW Animal 2 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 2 0 0 0 0 0
Cattle NEW Animal 600 1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 600 1 0 0 0 0
- NEW Animal 602 1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 602 1 0 0 0 0
...
https://wahis.oie.int/#/report-info?reportId=35675
 
Immediate notification
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) , Panama

...
General Information

COUNTRY OR ZONE
ZONE

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

STARTED ON
19-07-2022

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

CONFIRMED ON
-

REASON
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

ENDED ON
-

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

REPORTED ON
02-08-2022

LAST OCCURRENCE
06-08-2021

...
Outbreaks

ob_105343 - La Ocho, Tortí, Chepo, Panamá

OUTBREAK REFERENCE
Comunidad de La Ocho

STARTED ON
19-07-2022

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
Farm

NUMBER OF OUTBREAKS
-

ENDED ON
-

AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
The affected animal is a female bovine, 8 days old. The agent was located in the abdomen.

APPROXIMATE LOCATION
La Ocho, Tortí, Chepo, Panamá

FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Panamá

SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Chepo

THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Kuna de Madungandí

GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES
Lat : 8.9477

Long : -78.1928


SPECIES MEASURING UNIT SUSCEPTIBLE CASES DEATHS KILLED AND DISPOSED OF SLAUGHTERED/KILLED FOR COMMERCIAL USE VACCINATED
Cattle NEW Animal 80 1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 80 1 0 0 0 0
- NEW Animal 80 1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 80 1 0 0 0 0
...

https://wahis.woah.org/#/report-info?reportId=58087
 
Immediate notification
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) , Panama

...
General Information

COUNTRY OR ZONE
ZONE

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

STARTED ON
2022-08-16

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

CONFIRMED ON
2022-08-16

REASON
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

ENDED ON
-

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

REPORTED ON
2022-09-06

LAST OCCURRENCE
2022-08-04

Epidemiology

SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
- Movement of the causal agent from another nearby outbreak


EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
Since 22nd of July, measures including release of sterile insects in the field have been implemented in two (2) points, 9.5 liters of insects (approximately), weekly; this measure will be maintained for a period equal to three (3) biological cycles of the agent from the last case detected (16th August). Aerial release of sterile insects, by means of 2 weekly flights, at a dose of 3,000 flies per linear nautical mile. Specific epidemiological surveillance was carried out in all farms within a 5 km radius around Pigandí Grande case, without any other finding. Routine surveillance, health education campaigns (for local people, producers, technicians, among others) and release measures will be maintained for a period of three (3) biological cycles (9 weeks).

...
Outbreaks

ob_106515 - Pigandí Grande

OUTBREAK REFERENCE
305-2022

STARTED ON
16-08-2022

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
Farm

NUMBER OF OUTBREAKS
-

ENDED ON
-

AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
The population described is the total population in the farms located within a 5 km radius around the outbreak. The birds are backyard hens for self-consumption.

APPROXIMATE LOCATION
Pigandí Grande

FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Panamá

SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Chepo

THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Kuna de Madungandí

GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES
Lat : 9.0178

Long : -78.1436


SPECIES MEASURING UNIT SUSCEPTIBLE CASES DEATHS KILLED AND DISPOSED OF SLAUGHTERED/KILLED FOR COMMERCIAL USE VACCINATED
Birds NEW Animal 307 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 307 0 0 0 0 0
Equidae NEW Animal 28 1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 28 1 0 0 0 0
Swine NEW Animal 36 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 36 0 0 0 0 0
Goats NEW Animal 50 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 50 0 0 0 0 0
Cattle NEW Animal 442 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 442 0 0 0 0 0
- NEW Animal 863 1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal 863 1 0 0 0 0
...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/report-info?reportId=59855
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Follow up report 3

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

EVENT ID
4597

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2022/08/15

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2022/08/04

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/08/16

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 3

REPORT ID
FUR_158468

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2022/12/28

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY

SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Movement of the causal agent from another nearby outbreak

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
Since July 22, measures of sterile insect ground release have been implemented in two (2) points, 9.5L of insects (76,000 sterile insects), weekly, and this measure will be maintained for a period equal to three (3) biological cycles of the agent, from the last case detected (October 21). Aerial dispersion of sterile insects, by means of 2 weekly flights, at a dose of 3,000 flies per linear nautical mile. Special epidemiological sweep of all farms within a 5 km radius of the Pigandi case, without finding new cases of Cochliomyia hominivorax. Routine surveillance, health education campaigns (to villagers, producers, technicians, among others) and terrestrial dispersal measures will be maintained for a period of three (3) biological cycles (9 weeks). To date, the crawl involves visiting 78 farms to interview producers and their workers and checking the animals for new cases, taking samples or healing wounds, if any. The deployment of technical personnel involved in the traceback has been increased. November 8: In the last farm where there was a case, 19 liters of insects (152,000 sterile insects) are being dispersed, the two weekly flights are maintained with the same distribution and the health education campaign is being maintained. no new cases of GBG have been detected. 77 new producers have been visited.

...
NEW OUTBREAKS
OB_111078 - HIGUERONAL

OUTBREAK REFERENCE
-

START DATE
2022/12/15

END DATE
-

DETAILED CHARACTERISATION
-

FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Panamá

SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Chepo

THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Tortí

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
Farm

LOCATION
Higueronal

Latitude, Longitude
8.92758 , -78.2972

OUTBREAKS IN CLUSTER
-

MEASURING UNIT
Animal

AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
- Terrestrial release of sterile insects: starting July 22, 2022, two terrestrial release points will be initiated in areas with favorable habitat for the insect around the cases detected in La Ocho and Pigandí Grande. From August 23, 2022, a new reinforcement point will be started, which will be maintained for three biological cycles of the insect starting from the last case detected on September 10, 2022 (nine weeks approx.). In two points 9.5 liters of insects (76,000 sterile insects) are released per week and in the third point 19 liters of insects (152,000 sterile insects). - Aerial dispersion: two weekly aerial dispersion flights are carried out with sterile insects over the affected area at a dose of 3,000 flies per linear nautical mile. - Health education campaigns and special ground dispersal measures are maintained until nine weeks have elapsed in each case detected (three biological cycles of the event). - Field surveillance: epidemiological surveillance is being maintained around the cases detected; epidemiological tracing was carried out in 53 farms, where no new cases of Cochliomyia hominivorax were detected. Animals inspected as of December 15, 2022: 2834 birds, 9630 bovine, 18 buffaloes, 177 canids, 327 equids, 16 sheep and 238 swine.

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
Birds (DOMESTIC)NEW5000000TOTAL5000000
Cattle (DOMESTIC)NEW54010000TOTAL54010000
Dogs (DOMESTIC)NEW100000TOTAL100000
Equidae (DOMESTIC)NEW400000TOTAL400000
All speciesNEW59510000TOTAL5951000

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4597
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Immediate notification

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
5106

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2023/06/01

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2009/06/01

CONFIRMATION DATE
2023/06/01

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Immediate notification

REPORT ID
IN_161636

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/07/06

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Causal agent coming from another outbreak

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
No epidemiological comment

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and Disposed of Slaughtered/ Killed for commercial use Vaccinated
Cattle (DOMESTIC)
NEW 2930
38 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 2930 38 0 0 0 0
Dogs (DOMESTIC)
NEW 19
4 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 19 4 0 0 0 0
Equidae (DOMESTIC)
NEW 5
3 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 5 3 0 0 0 0
Swine (DOMESTIC)
NEW 134
2 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 134 2 0 0 0 0
All species
NEW 3088
47 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 3088 47 0 0 0 0​
...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_121412 - ARENOSA
OB_121411 - NUEVO TONOSÍ
OB_121410 - BUENA VISTA
OB_121249 - NOMBRE DE DIOS
...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/5106​
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Follow up report 1

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
5106

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2023/06/01

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2009/06/01

CONFIRMATION DATE
2023/06/01

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 1

REPORT ID
FUR_161842

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/07/14

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Causal agent coming from another outbreak
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
No epidemiological comment

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
Cattle (DOMESTIC)
NEW 2953
61 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 5883 99 0 0 0 0
Dogs (DOMESTIC)
NEW 9
5 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 28 9 0 0 0 0
Equidae (DOMESTIC)
NEW 1
1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 6 4 0 0 0 0
Swine (DOMESTIC)
NEW - - - - - -
TOTAL 134 2 0 0 0 0
All species
NEW 2963
67 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 6051 114 0 0 0 0​

DIAGNOSTIC DETAILS
CLINICAL SIGNS
YES
...


NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_121846 - LA MONTAÑUELA
OB_121845 - BIQUÉ
OB_121844 - ACHIOTE
OB_121843 - PEÑA CHATAS

UPDATED OUTBREAKS

OB_121412 - ARENOSA
OB_121411 - NUEVO TONOSÍ
OB_121410 - BUENA VISTA
OB_121249 - NOMBRE DE DIOS
...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/5106​
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Follow up report 2

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
5106

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2023/06/01

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2009/06/01

CONFIRMATION DATE
2023/06/01

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 2

REPORT ID
FUR_161963

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/07/21

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Causal agent coming from another outbreak
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
No epidemiological comment
...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_122318 - LA RAYA DE SANTA MARIA

OUTBREAK REFERENCE
-

START DATE
2023/07/14

END DATE
-

DETAILED CHARACTERISATION
-

FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Veraguas

SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Santiago

THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
La Raya de Santa María

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
Farm

LOCATION
La Raya de Santa Maria

Latitude, Longitude
8.14776 , -80.79

OUTBREAKS IN CLUSTER
-

MEASURING UNIT
Animal

AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
-

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
Cattle (DOMESTIC)
NEW 8
2 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 8 2 0 0 0 0

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/5106
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Follow up report 7

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
4597

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2022/08/16

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2022/08/04

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/08/16

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 7

REPORT ID
FUR_162041

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/07/27

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Movement of the causal agent from another nearby outbreak
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
Birds (DOMESTIC)
NEW 5648
2 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 6055 2 0 0 0 0
Cattle (DOMESTIC)
NEW 63744
999 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 65056 1003 0 0 0 0
Dogs (DOMESTIC)
NEW 1194
36 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 1199 36 0 0 0 0
Equidae (DOMESTIC)
NEW 3047
42 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 3083 43 0 0 0 0
Goats (DOMESTIC)
NEW - - - - - -
TOTAL 50 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep (DOMESTIC)
NEW 167
4 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 182 4 0 0 0 0
Swine (DOMESTIC)
NEW 4399
40 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 4438 41 0 0 0 0
All species
NEW 78199
1123 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 80063 1129 0 0 0 0​

DIAGNOSTIC DETAILS
CLINICAL SIGNS
YES

...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_122656 - PACORA
OB_122654 - CHEPO
OB_122653 - CAÑITA
OB_122652 - UNIÓN SANTEÑA
OB_122651 - CHIMÁN
OB_122647 - BRUJAS

UPDATED OUTBREAKS

OB_106515 - 305-2022 - PIGANDÍ GRANDE
OB_108043 - PIGANDÍ
OB_108046 - PIGANDÍ (SANTA CRUZ)
OB_110190 - PIGANDÍ GRANDE
OB_111078 - HIGUERONAL

https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4597​
 
Translation Google

image.png


MIDA intensifies actions for the eradication, control and prevention of the Livestock Screwworm and disease surveillance

By Public Relations / Featured , Press Releases , News / July 25, 2023

The Ministry of Agricultural Development through the National Directorate of Animal Health, before the Screwworm Outbreaks, through the Action Plan for the Control and Eradication of the Screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax), has drawn up a joint strategy with the Panama- United States Program for the Eradication and Prevention of Livestock Screwworms (COPEG), which includes tracking actions, sampling, sterile fly release, trap placement, movement control, orientation and training of producers, citizens in general, technical staff of other institutions and private

In response to the Declaration of the State of Animal Health Emergency, actions have been intensified by creating brigades made up of Animal Health veterinarians, interns and MIDA assistants together with veterinarians and COPEG technicians at the national level to carry out these actions.

The participation of the farmers is crucial for the success of this animal health campaign, with the application of the following measures: Frequent inspection of the animals; Timely treatment of animal wounds until they are cured; Taking and sending samples of worms; Transport only healthy animals and Report and denunciation of cases.
...

https://mida.gob.pa/mida-intensific...ia-de-enfermedades/?csrt=17480731064644042379

-------------------------------

image.png


Ranchers are called for early notification of suspected cases of Livestock Screwworm

By Public Relations / Featured , Press Releases , News / July 26, 2023

The call to farmers and producers for early notification of suspected cases was one of the main issues discussed at a meeting led by the Vice Minister of Agricultural Development, Alexis Pineda, as part of the actions being developed for the control and eradication of the Cattle Screwworm.

In this meeting, which took place at the headquarters of the Panama-United States Commission for the Control and Eradication of Livestock Screwworm (COPEG), located in Pacora, authorities from Senafront, Police, the livestock sector, Oirsa, producers and Regional directors participated. , of Quarantine, Animal Health and Plant Health, of MIDA.

During his speech, Pineda said that they were evaluating the reports to advance in the mitigation of this disease and that in an upcoming meeting with the COPEG Commissioners, all the strategies that have been implemented will be refined.

The dispersal of flies, training, as well as the distribution of flyers, placement of billboards, posters at strategic points nationwide and the reinforcement of quarantine posts have been some of the initiatives for the control and eradication of this disease, which is affecting the cattle population.

Enrique Samudio, director of the Panamanian part of COPEG, pointed out that in the last week there has been a decrease in reported cases (133), almost half of the previous epidemiological week; but he highlighted that new cases have been detected in Las Tablas, Los Santos and Chiriquí, so he considers that, although we have a decrease in cases, the distribution seems to be growing.

He said that this disease must be detected in a timely manner to respond in the same way.

The director of Animal Health at MIDA, Carlos Moreno, mentioned that the effect of the fly, one of the biological mitigation measures for the disease, does not have an immediate effect, since it is progressive, which is why field measures are required. , early notification of cases and establishing specific points for the dispersal of sterile flies, through air grids and land releases.

He also called on producers to notify suspected cases of this disease, with which there will be direct action for the treatment and collection of samples, resulting in a clear picture of the distribution of the disease nationwide. .

During the meeting, they took the opportunity to make a symbolic delivery of chemicals and products necessary for producers to treat the wounds of their animals in rural regions and different posts across the country by veterinarians.

https://mida.gob.pa/hacen-llamado-a...renador-del-ganado/?csrt=17480731064644042379
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Follow up report 3

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
5106

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2023/06/01

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2009/06/01

CONFIRMATION DATE
2023/06/01

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 3

REPORT ID
FUR_162246

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/08/10

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Causal agent coming from another outbreak
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
No epidemiological comment

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
Cattle (DOMESTIC)
NEW 5752
147 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 12952 288 0 0 0 0
Dogs (DOMESTIC)
NEW 41
21 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 69 30 0 0 0 0
Equidae (DOMESTIC)
NEW 19
6 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 29 11 0 0 0 0
Sheep (DOMESTIC)
NEW 5
2 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 5 2 0 0 0 0
Swine (DOMESTIC)
NEW 22
9 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 156 11 0 0 0 0
All species
NEW 5839
185 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 13211 342 0 0 0 0​
...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_123553 - DONOSO
OB_123544 - LAS TABLAS
OB_123543 - PASO CANOA
OB_123456 - SORA
OB_123455 - CIRI DE LOS SOTOS

UPDATED OUTBREAKS

OB_122318 - LA RAYA DE SANTA MARIA
OB_121846 - LA MONTAÑUELA
OB_121845 - BIQUÉ
OB_121844 - ACHIOTE
OB_121843 - PEÑA CHATAS
OB_121412 - ARENOSA
OB_121411 - NUEVO TONOSÍ
OB_121410 - BUENA VISTA
OB_121249 - NOMBRE DE DIOS

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/5106​​
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Follow up report 4

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
5106

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2023/06/01

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2009/06/01

CONFIRMATION DATE
2023/06/01

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 4

REPORT ID
FUR_162483

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/09/04

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Causal agent coming from another outbreak

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
No epidemiological comment

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated

Cats (DOMESTIC)
NEW 2
1 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 2 1 0 0 0 0
Cattle (DOMESTIC)
NEW 4083
214 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 17035 502 0 0 0 0
Dogs (DOMESTIC)
NEW 35
23 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 104 53 0 0 0 0
Equidae (DOMESTIC)
NEW 39
6 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 68 17 0 0 0 0
Goats (DOMESTIC)
NEW 6
2 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 6 2 0 0 0 0
Sheep (DOMESTIC)
NEW 17
4 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 22 6 0 0 0 0
Swine (DOMESTIC)
NEW 4145
8 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 4301 19 0 0 0 0
All species
NEW 8327
258 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 21538 600 0 0 0 0​
...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_124599 - TULÚ

UPDATED OUTBREAKS

OB_123553 - DONOSO
OB_123543 - PASO CANOA
OB_123456 - SORA
OB_123455 - CIRI DE LOS SOTOS
OB_121846 - LA MONTAÑUELA
OB_121845 - BIQUÉ
OB_121844 - ACHIOTE
OB_121843 - PEÑA CHATAS
OB_121412 - ARENOSA
OB_121411 - NUEVO TONOSÍ
OB_121410 - BUENA VISTA
OB_121249 - NOMBRE DE DIOS

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/5106​
 
Panama - New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Follow up report 9

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
4597

DISEASE
New world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)

CAUSAL AGENT
Cochliomyia hominivorax

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
-

START DATE
2022/08/16

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2022/08/04

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/08/16

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 9

REPORT ID
FUR_168166

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2024/07/09

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
Movement of the causal agent from another nearby outbreak
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
Birds (DOMESTIC)
NEW 110
2 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 6165 4 0 0 0 0
Buffaloes (DOMESTIC)
NEW - - - - - -
TOTAL 56 1 0 0 0 0
Cats (DOMESTIC)
NEW 4
4 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 11 11 0 0 0 0
Cattle (DOMESTIC)
NEW 82535
718 - - - -
TOTAL 162400 2521 0 0 0 0
Dogs (DOMESTIC)
NEW 18
11 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 1850 146 0 0 0 0
Equidae (DOMESTIC)
NEW 12
4 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 4190 99 0 0 0 0
Goats (DOMESTIC)
NEW - - - - - -
TOTAL 50 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep (DOMESTIC)
NEW 92
17 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 891 69 0 0 0 0
Swine (DOMESTIC)
NEW 9062
44 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 18895 117 0 0 0 0
All species
NEW 91833
800 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 194508 2968 0 0 0 0
...

UPDATED OUTBREAKS

OB_122653 - CAÑITA
OB_122656 - PACORA
OB_122654 - CHEPO

PREVIOUSLY REPORTED OUTBREAKS

OB_122652 - UNIÓN SANTEÑA
OB_122651 - CHIMÁN
OB_122647 - BRUJAS
OB_106515 - 305-2022 - PIGANDÍ GRANDE
OB_108043 - PIGANDÍ
OB_108046 - PIGANDÍ (SANTA CRUZ)
OB_110190 - PIGANDÍ GRANDE
OB_111078 - HIGUERONAL

https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4597​
 
Translation Google
copeg-1-1-1024x576.jpg
Minister Linares and COPEG coordinate actions to control the screwworm

...
The Minister of MIDA, Roberto Linares, called for joint efforts between all the departments of the Ministry of Agricultural Development, the Panama-United States Commission for the Prevention and Eradication of the Cattle Screwworm (COPEG) and producers, during a tour of the COPEG facilities, located in Pacora.

Linares, who was accompanied by Vice Minister Francisco Ameglio and Secretary General Carlota Mattos, participated in a technical meeting with COPEG executives, led by the Director General for Panama, Carlos Moreno, and the Director for the United States, Celia Antognoli, where a report was presented on the current situation of the Cattle Screwworm in the country.
copeg-2-1024x575.jpg

Copeg scientists informed the head of the agricultural sector that the sterile fly production plant is working at its maximum capacity to disperse this insect and that for this action to be effective, producers need to raise awareness about the situation.

The plant is making progress in biological control, producing almost 98 million sterile flies dispersed weekly in the areas with the largest outbreaks, mainly in the northern part of the country.

After the tour, Linares congratulated the technical-scientific team of Copeg for the effort it is making, also recognizing that despite the increase in all actions to eradicate this disease, the problem of incidence will not be resolved in a month, committing MIDA to reinforce communication and technical assistance so that producers recognize the problem and trust the results.

Sterile flies are currently spreading from Nicaragua to Panama. Among the recommendations to the livestock sector, they highlighted the importance of good production practices in their herds: supervised births, good treatment of calves' navels and dehorning activities. They reiterated to the livestock farmers to notify MIDA and COPEG so that technical personnel can take samples and give them the guidelines because this way they can contain and reduce the incidence of cases.

As of June 1, 2024, COPEG reported a total of 10,663 positive cases, while at the regional level 2,894 cases were reported in Costa Rica and 581 cases in Nicaragua.

COPEG is a program implemented between Panama and the United States that was created through an agreement signed on February 11, 1994 and became law in 1999. On July 12, 2006, the country was declared free of the plague.
COPEG-3-1024x576.jpg

Panama, Thursday, July 10, 2024.

https://mida.gob.pa/ministro-linare...-del-gusano-barrenador/?csrt=7133508669737580

--------------------------------


Current situation of the Cattle Screwworm in Panama

Currently, the Cattle Screwworm (GBG) remains in the eradication stage with incidences of positive cases in all provinces of Panama except the Guna Yala region. As of July 7, a total of 11,212 positive cases have been reported, while at the regional level GBG is present in Costa Rica with a total of 2,894 cases since the outbreak was declared and in Nicaragua there are 751 cases to date.

The emergency response is based on three fundamental pillars:

Increase in sterile pupae production from 20 million to 92,645,209 million per week.
Increased aerial and terrestrial dispersion, with a total of 18 weekly flights and 40 terrestrial release chambers in Nicaragua that average a dispersion of more than 62 million sterile flies.
Field surveillance, including visits to farms, increased animal movement control posts (CMA) and increased health education through community training, in schools and for producers, promoting appropriate health practices.
Taking into account the above points, in order to have better control of the worms and for the eradication measures to be effective, the active participation of producers and the population is important, through good livestock practices such as: inspecting, checking animals, treating wounds, transporting only healthy animals and reporting cases of worms immediately.

Let us remember that GBG affects all warm-blooded animals, including humans, and for reporting cases a WhatsApp line 6670-6124 , a call line 800-2673 and social networks @copegamerica have been enabled.


https://www.copeg.org/recursos-para-productores/
 
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