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Nephrotic Syndrome Following H1N1 Influenza in a 3-Year-Old Boy

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Iran J Pediatr. 2012 Jun;22(2):265-8.
Nephrotic Syndrome Following H1N1 Influenza in a 3-Year-Old Boy.
Ferrara P, Gatto A, Vitelli O, Liberatore P, Del Bufalo F, Bottaro G.
Source

Department of Pediatric Sciences, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Rome, Italy ; Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy.
Abstract
BACKGROUND:

The pandemic influenza A/H1N1, spread through the world in 2009, producing a serious epidemic in Italy. Complications are generally limited to patients at the extremes of age (<6 months or >65 years) and those with comorbid medical illness. The most frequent complications of influenza involve the respiratory system.
CASE PRESENTATION:

A 3-year-old boy with a recent history of upper respiratory tract infection developed a nephrotic syndrome. Together with prednisone, furosemide and albumin bolus, a therapy with oseltamivir was started since the nasopharyngeal swab resulted positive for influenza A/H1N1. Clinical conditions and laboratory findings progressively improved during hospitalization, becoming normal during a 2 month follow up.
CONCLUSION:

The possibility of a renal involvement after influenza A/H1N1 infection should be considered.

PMID:
23056898
[PubMed]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23056898
 
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