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Madagascar - Polio outbreak 2022

Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
Translation Google

Against the resurgence of poliomyelitis, Madagascar launches a response through a national vaccination campaign


July 13, 2022

Antsohihy - "I appeal to all parents to accept vaccination and bring their children to be vaccinated", sensitizes Volahaingo Marie-Thérèse, Member of Parliament for Bealanana, on the sidelines of the vaccination campaign against poliomyelitis. “Parents must sensitize their neighbors and friends so that they accept to receive the vaccination teams at their homes”.

The MP called for everyone to be involved in this vaccination campaign. “It is very difficult for a parent to imagine that their child who stood up or walked could no longer do so because of poliomyelitis, which is a crippling disease when it can easily be prevented by vaccination” , she explains to the attention of the population present in Antsohihy in the region of Sofia, chosen for the launching ceremony of this campaign.

Another site in the Menabe region had the visit of the Minister of Public Health accompanied by the Resident Representative of the WHO in Madagascar, who went to a Basic Health Center 2 (CSB2) in Miandrivazo, to ensure the smooth running of the campaign. "It was a great opportunity to support and encourage health personnel who are fully dedicated to improving the health of the population," said Professor Zely Arivelo Randriamanantany, Minister of Public Health. “Every child must be vaccinated wherever they are in the national territory because it is their right. With the Ministry of Public Health, we have the capacity to do this to definitively stop this epidemic which has lasted too long”, added Dr Laurent Musango.

This call comes as the disease is still roaming the country. Madagascar is facing a resurgence of epidemic outbreaks linked to vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV1) circulating since September 2020 and which has already made a total of 115 positive isolates from all forms of surveillance combined (20 Paralysis acute flaccid (AFP), 13 contacts, 20 community children and 62 environmental samples) in 21 districts spread over 8 regions. In 2021, two local vaccination days were organized in June and August in 85 high-risk districts with vaccination coverage of 96% and 98% respectively. "Despite these response campaigns, these outbreaks of VDPV1 which have already caused 20 cases of AFP in children have continued", underlines Yasmina Lydia,

This has therefore led the Ministry of Public Health to draw up an emergency plan with the objective of interrupting transmission, rapidly improving the immunity of the population in order to reduce the risk of continued circulation and avoid spread both to other districts of the country not yet affected and to neighboring countries. This emergency plan has 10 operational strategic axes, including the implementation of two rounds of high quality national vaccination days such as this campaign in which all the authorities of the country are involved. "I pledge to support this campaign so that every child is vaccinated", promises General Lylison René de Rolland, Governor of the Sofia region.

WHO Madagascar supports the implementation of the national emergency plan of the Ministry of Public Health for the interruption of the current VDPV1 epidemic with the deployment of 15 national consultants in the 15 priority health districts of 8 regions. Before the launch of the vaccination campaign, chaired by Dr Laurent Musango, WHO Country Representative, training was given beforehand to these “valiant soldiers” of the WHO for the campaign. "Their mission is to strengthen the epidemiological surveillance of AFP and other diseases preventable by routine vaccination and to reach all children wherever they are for high quality campaigns," said Dr. Laurent Musango.




https://www.afro.who.int/fr/countri...ce-une-riposte-travers-une-campagne-nationale
 
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