tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
J Med Case Rep
. 2021 Nov 22;15(1):563.
doi: 10.1186/s13256-021-03165-x.
Bilateral basal ganglia ischemia associated with COVID-19: a case report and review of the literature
Khurram Khaliq Bhinder[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Ahsun Rizwan Siddiqi[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Muhammad Junaid Tahir[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Hamza Maqsood[SUP] 4 [/SUP], Irfan Ullah[SUP] 5 [/SUP], Zohaib Yousaf[SUP] 6 [/SUP]
Affiliations
Abstract
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, has a broad clinical spectrum, from asymptomatic to multi-organ dysfunction. Acute cerebrovascular events associated with coronavirus disease 2019 are mainly due to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-induced prothrombotic state. Bilateral basal ganglia ischemia is rarely reported.
Case presentation: We report the case of a 64-year-old Asian (Pakistani) gentleman who presented initially with fever, cough, and shortness of breath, likely due to respiratory involvement by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Later, he developed bilateral lower limb pain, followed by confusion and decreased level of consciousness. Accentuated large hypodense opacities were seen in the left and right basal ganglia, with mass effects on the left frontal horn.
Conclusion: This case demonstrates the importance of neuroimaging in the effective management of patients with neurological signs associated with coronavirus disease 2019.
Keywords: Brain; Infection; Neuroimaging; Neurology; Radiology; SARS-CoV-2.
. 2021 Nov 22;15(1):563.
doi: 10.1186/s13256-021-03165-x.
Bilateral basal ganglia ischemia associated with COVID-19: a case report and review of the literature
Khurram Khaliq Bhinder[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Ahsun Rizwan Siddiqi[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Muhammad Junaid Tahir[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Hamza Maqsood[SUP] 4 [/SUP], Irfan Ullah[SUP] 5 [/SUP], Zohaib Yousaf[SUP] 6 [/SUP]
Affiliations
- PMID: 34809725
- DOI: 10.1186/s13256-021-03165-x
Abstract
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, has a broad clinical spectrum, from asymptomatic to multi-organ dysfunction. Acute cerebrovascular events associated with coronavirus disease 2019 are mainly due to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-induced prothrombotic state. Bilateral basal ganglia ischemia is rarely reported.
Case presentation: We report the case of a 64-year-old Asian (Pakistani) gentleman who presented initially with fever, cough, and shortness of breath, likely due to respiratory involvement by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Later, he developed bilateral lower limb pain, followed by confusion and decreased level of consciousness. Accentuated large hypodense opacities were seen in the left and right basal ganglia, with mass effects on the left frontal horn.
Conclusion: This case demonstrates the importance of neuroimaging in the effective management of patients with neurological signs associated with coronavirus disease 2019.
Keywords: Brain; Infection; Neuroimaging; Neurology; Radiology; SARS-CoV-2.