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Hum Vaccin Immunother . Emerging heterologous mRNA-based booster strategies within the COVID-19 vaccine landscape

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Hum Vaccin Immunother


. 2023 Jan 11;2153532.
doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2153532. Online ahead of print.
Emerging heterologous mRNA-based booster strategies within the COVID-19 vaccine landscape


Rituparna Das[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Randall N Hyer[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Paul Burton[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Jacqueline M Miller[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Barbara J Kuter[SUP] 1 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Messenger RNA (mRNA)-based vaccine platforms used for the development of mRNA-1273 and BNT162b2 have provided a robust adaptable approach to offer protection against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). However, as variants of concern (VoCs), such as omicron and associated sub-variants, emerge, boosting strategies must also adapt to keep pace with the changing landscape. Heterologous vaccination regimens involving the administration of booster vaccines different than the primary vaccination series offer a practical, effective, and safe approach to continue to reduce the global burden of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To understand the immunogenicity, effectiveness, and safety of heterologous mRNA-based vaccination strategies, relevant clinical and real-world observational studies were identified and summarized. Overall, heterologous boosting strategies with mRNA-based vaccines that are currently available and those in development will play an important global role in protecting individuals from COVID-19 caused by emerging VoCs.

Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; heterologous booster; mRNA-1273 vaccine.
 
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