tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
Emerg Infect Dis
. 2026 Jan 21;32(1).
doi: 10.3201/eid3201.251764. Online ahead of print.
Emerging Respiratory Virus Threats from Influenza D and Canine Coronavirus HuPn-2018
Gregory C Gray, Anastasia N Vlasova, John A Lednicky, Thang Nguyen-Tien, Ismaila Shittu, Feng Li
In 2009 and again in 2019, public health warnings were confirmed by the emergence, rapid widespread transmission, and lethality of novel influenza and coronaviruses. The world continues to suffer disease from these respiratory viruses. Two newly recognized emergent respiratory viruses, influenza D and canine coronavirus HuPn-2018, have been shown to have considerable potential for causing future human epidemics, but diagnostics and surveillance for the viruses are lacking. We reviewed data regarding influenza D virus and coronavirus canine coronavirus HuPn-2018. Those data strongly indicate that these viruses are major newly recognized threats. However, little is being done to respond to or prevent disease associated with these viruses, warranting the question of whether we will learn from previous pandemics.
Keywords: CCoV; Coronaviridae; HuPn-2018; Orthomyxoviridae; United States; canine coronavirus; emerging pathogens; influenza D; respiratory infections; respiratory viruses; viruses; zoonoses.
. 2026 Jan 21;32(1).
doi: 10.3201/eid3201.251764. Online ahead of print.
Emerging Respiratory Virus Threats from Influenza D and Canine Coronavirus HuPn-2018
Gregory C Gray, Anastasia N Vlasova, John A Lednicky, Thang Nguyen-Tien, Ismaila Shittu, Feng Li
- PMID: 41564895
- DOI: 10.3201/eid3201.251764
In 2009 and again in 2019, public health warnings were confirmed by the emergence, rapid widespread transmission, and lethality of novel influenza and coronaviruses. The world continues to suffer disease from these respiratory viruses. Two newly recognized emergent respiratory viruses, influenza D and canine coronavirus HuPn-2018, have been shown to have considerable potential for causing future human epidemics, but diagnostics and surveillance for the viruses are lacking. We reviewed data regarding influenza D virus and coronavirus canine coronavirus HuPn-2018. Those data strongly indicate that these viruses are major newly recognized threats. However, little is being done to respond to or prevent disease associated with these viruses, warranting the question of whether we will learn from previous pandemics.
Keywords: CCoV; Coronaviridae; HuPn-2018; Orthomyxoviridae; United States; canine coronavirus; emerging pathogens; influenza D; respiratory infections; respiratory viruses; viruses; zoonoses.