sharon sanders
Editor-in-Chief & President
Identification of duck cholera and duck plague
- 中国农业网:
- 2010-02-20
- 信息来源：山东科技报China's agricultural net :2010-02-20 Source: Shandong Science and Technology News
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- 患鸭霍乱病的病鸭，死亡前常摇头，死亡时口、鼻流稀血水，嗉囊里充满饲料，手摸感觉硬实；而患鸭瘟的病鸭，流涕流泪，死亡时眼睛充血，嗉囊空虚无食物，手摸时感到松软。
- Suffering from the disease cholera duck duck, often shaking his head before his death, the death of mouth, nose and thin bloody stream, crop filled with feed, hand-touch feeling of a hard real; while suffering from the disease duck duck plague, runny nose tears, death, bloody eyes, Crop emptiness no food, hands to feel soft touch.
1．1.鸭霍乱一般是零星发生，突然死亡，尤其是正在产蛋的母鸭颇为多见。
- Duck Cholera is generally sporadic, sudden death, especially the duck egg is quite prevalent. 鸭霍乱能传染给鸡、甚至猪；而鸭瘟流行范围较广，病程也较长，一般多在发病后4～6天死亡，但不传染给鸡与猪。Duck Cholera can be transmitted to the chickens, even pigs; and duck plague epidemic broader, and longer duration are generally more in 4 ~ 6 days after the onset of death, but does not spread to chickens and pigs.
2.翻开鸭肛门，出现充血，水肿或有黄绿色假膜者，则可判断是鸭瘟。2. Opening duck anus, there hyperemia, edema, or a yellow-green pseudomembrane who can judge is the duck plague.
3.患鸭霍乱病的病鸭，死亡前常摇头，死亡时口、鼻流稀血水，嗉囊里充满饲料，手摸感觉硬实；而患鸭瘟的病鸭，流涕流泪，死亡时眼睛充血，嗉囊空虚无食物，手摸时感到松软。3. Suffering from the disease cholera duck duck, often shaking his head before his death, the death of mouth, nose and thin bloody stream, crop filled with feed, hand-touch feeling of a hard real; while suffering from the disease duck duck plague, runny nose red and watery eyes of death hyperemia, Crop emptiness no food, hands to feel soft touch.
4.鸭霍乱可用磺胺类药物或抗菌素治疗，效果满意，但对鸭瘟则无效。4. Duck cholera can be used sulfa drugs or antibiotics treatment, results were satisfactory, but the duck plague would be invalid.
5.发生鸭霍乱的病鸭或死鸭，肝脏表面有许多针头大小、分布均匀的灰白色的坏死；而鸭瘟则没有这些症状，但全身皮肤表面有许多出血斑点，头颈部出血更为严重。5. Occurrence of cholera disease duck duck or dead duck, liver surface, there are a number of needle size, uniformly distributed gray necrosis; and duck plague do not have these symptoms, but the total skin surface, there are many bleeding spots, head and neck bleeding more serious.
对鸭瘟尚无有效药物可治疗，而对鸭霍乱用药物治疗效果却很好。
- There is no effective drug for cure of duck plague, while the duck cholera treatment with drugs is good.
- 此两种病的症状很相似，很易混淆，故在防治时务必准确鉴别，方能减少不应有的损失。
- This is very similar to the symptoms of both diseases, it is easily confused, so be sure to accurately identify in the fight against time, can only reduce unnecessary losses.
http://www.zgny.com.cn/ifm/tech/2010-2-21/98478.shtml