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Canada - Avian influenza suspected in wild birds in two Nunavut communities

Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
Avian influenza suspected in two Nunavut communities

05 August 2022

Public Service Announcement

Avian influenza suspected in two Nunavut communities

The Canadian Wildlife Service (CWS) has informed the Government of Nunavut (GN) of two suspected cases of avian flu in Nunavut discovered during surveillance testing. One case was detected in a live thick-billed murre on Coats Island near Sanikiluaq. The second case was detected in a herring gull near Cambridge Bay. Both samples have been sent for confirmatory testing and results are expected back in a few weeks.

To date, there have been detections of avian influenza in wild and/or domestic birds in all 10 provinces, the Yukon, and widespread detections in the United States.

The risk of avian influenza infection in the general public is considered low. There is no evidence to suggest that the avian influenza virus can be transmitted to humans through the consumption of fully cooked game birds or eggs. In general, human cases of avian influenza are caused by close, prolonged contact with infected live or dead poultry or contaminated environments. While the risk of human infection with avian influenza viruses is low, individuals should always use basic hygienic precautions when handling wild birds.

Avian influenza or bird flu is a viral infection that is highly contagious among birds and is found in domestic poultry and wild birds including raptors, gulls, terns, shorebirds, ducks, geese, and swans. Signs that a bird may have avian influenza include:
  • Nervousness.
  • Trembling or lack of coordination.
  • Swelling around the head, neck and eyes.
  • Diarrhea or sudden death.
Multiple dead birds in one location are a sign that the virus is present.

As many Nunavummiut actively engage in wild bird and egg harvesting, it is important to know the key precautions that should be taken to limit the spread of disease and minimize risk to people. Basic food safety measures the are recommended for hunters and other bird handlers to reduce the risk of illness and the spread of the virus include:
  • Wearing gloves.
  • Washing hands with soap and warm water.
  • Clean soiled clothing, and equipment as soon as possible.
Guidance on best practices to reduce the risk of human infection has been developed by the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) and the Government of Nunavut and can be accessed here.

If you notice any unusual death or illness in birds, contact your local conservation office. If you feel very sick after handling a bird, contact your local health centre. For more information, please refer to the Government of Canada’s website.

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https://www.gov.nu.ca/health/news/avian-influenza-suspected-two-nunavut-communities
 
Source: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/nunavut-avian-flu-1.6556507

3 cases of avian flu now suspected in Nunavut
2 of the cases involved birds on islands around Sanikiluaq
CBC News · Posted: Aug 19, 2022 12:16 PM CT | Last Updated: 3 hours ago

Three birds in Nunavut are thought to have died from avian influenza recently.

On Friday, the territorial government announced a third suspected case of the flu. The first two were announced Aug. 5.

The most recent case was detected in a herring gull on Tukarak Island near Sanikiluaq, a community of about 1,000 people. That's south of Coats Island, where one of the other cases was detected in a live thick-billed murre. The flu has also been detected in a herring gull near Cambridge Bay.

All of the cases have been reported to the Nunavut government from the federal government's Canadian Wildlife Service.

Cases of avian influenza have now been reported in all provinces and territories except for the N.W.T...
 
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