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Australia - six new mothers infected with swine flu are on life support

Sally Furniss

Well-known member
<headline>Swine flu attacking mothers, newborns</headline>

<!-- Class 'push-0' just right-aligns the element so that the main content comes first. --> <!-- cT-storyDetails --> Kate Benson and Alexandra Smith

<cite>July 16, 2009</cite>
UP TO six new mothers infected with swine flu are on life support after giving birth prematurely because the virus was threatening the lives of their babies.

The women, all from the western suburbs of Sydney, are fighting for their lives in four hospitals, and at least two of the babies are also in intensive care because they were born with respiratory problems.

"This situation has become very, very grave," a midwife said.

Another two pregnant women were in intensive care at Westmead Hospital but were yet to give birth. Staff were trying to manage their conditions without inducing labour, said Brian Trudinger, a professor of obstetrics and gynaecology at Westmead Hospital.

"Usually we don't have any pregnant women in ICU with influenza so this is worrying," he said.

Swine flu can pass to a foetus through infected membranes in the placenta or can cause a baby to overheat if the mother is febrile. Pregnancy reduces a woman's immunity, and her capacity to breathe properly due to compression on her lungs from the foetus.

Main arteries are also compressed by the baby when a pregnant woman is lying on her back, making it difficult to intubate and ventilate, the president of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, Ted Weaver, said yesterday.

More than 420 people have been admitted to hospital with swine flu in the past six weeks. Thirty two are in intensive care and seven are being treated using cardiac bypass machines.

One fit, healthy man in his 30s, from the south-west, awoke yesterday from a 10-day coma after doctors initially sent him home with instructions to take paracetamol. His family does not want him identified but told the Herald his mother "could not stop crying" and was demanding that swine flu not be dismissed as normal by authorities.

The man was now conscious but felt suicidal, the friend said. He was in a lot of pain and felt like he had already died, she said. "This is absolutely no longer a mild flu. It is eating healthy young people's lives."

A surge in the number of people presenting at hospitals with swine flu had also forced some elderly patients to wait more than 24 hours on ambulance stretchers.
Up to 10 patients were waiting for hours on stretchers at Blacktown, Nepean and Westmead hospitals, taking paramedics off the road because they have to stay with the patient until a bed is available.

The worst day was June 28, when 30 per cent more patients than a typical winter Sunday turned up at Blacktown's emergency department, including a patient who remained on a stretcher for more than 24 hours.

The acting chief executive of Sydney West Area Health Service, Bernard Deady, said 20,500 patients were treated last month, up 9 per cent on June last year.

The Opposition's health spokeswoman, Jillian Skinner, said the Government should not blame swine flu. "Responsibility for the access block crisis currently plaguing our hospital system falls squarely on the State Labor Government because it's closed hospital beds - it's as simple as that," she said.

Most of those becoming infected are young and healthy, prompting doctors to blame a condition called cytokine storm, where a vigorous immune system can overreact to certain pathogens, racing so many antibodies to the infection site that they collect together damaging healthy tissue.

When that storm occurs in the lungs, it can block airways and prevent oxygen getting into the blood supply.

John Graham, the chairman of the department of medicine at the Sydney Hospital, attended autopsies of people who died from the Hong Kong flu in 1970 and found their lungs had become "solid with blood-tinged watery immune secretions that filled every alveolus and every air pipe within the lungs".

"There was no evidence of any superimposed infection with a bacteria. It certainly did appear that they were drowning in their own overproduction of immune juices," he said.
kbenson@smh.com.au


http://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/wellbeing/swine-flu-attacking-mothers-newborns-20090715-dlly.html
 
Re: Australia - six new mothers infected with swine flu are on life support

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/07/16/2627272.htm?section=australia

Pregnant swine flu patients fighting for life

Posted 23 minutes ago
Updated 24 minutes ago

Pregnant women are among those fighting for their lives after contracting swine flu.

Health authorities in New South Wales are now urging expectant mothers to take extra care - and go to their doctors early if they have flu symptoms.

Three pregnant swine flu patients in New South Wales are in intensive care.

Two women with swine flu have given birth prematurely, one of those patients is also in intensive care.

Dr Jeremy McAnulty from NSW Health says the outbreak may seem alarming, but is within the range of what was expected by health experts.

"Because there's a lack of immunity in the community to this particular strain of influenza that would expect to see more people coming down with it," he said.

Dr McAnulty says the peak of the outbreak is yet to come.

"We do expect influenza to go on throughout winter," he said.

Health Authorities says people who are sick should stay at home, and good hygiene practices should be followed in public spaces.
 
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