Nature Medicine 11, S45 - S53 (2005)
Published online: ; | doi:10.1038/nm1213
Mucosal immunity and vaccines
Jan Holmgren<SUP>1</SUP> & Cecil Czerkinsky<SUP>2</SUP>
<SUP>1</SUP> Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology and G?teborg University Vaccine Research Institute (GUVAX), G?teborg University, SE-405 30 G?teborg, Sweden.
<SUP>2</SUP> INSERM Unit? 721, Facult? de M?dicine−Pasteur, F-06107 Nice Cedex 02, France.
Correspondence should be addressed to Jan Holmgren jan.holmgren@microbio.gu.se
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There is currently great interest in developing mucosal vaccines against a variety of microbial pathogens. Mucosally induced tolerance also seems to be a promising form of immunomodulation for treating certain autoimmune diseases and allergies. Here we review the properties of the mucosal immune system and discuss advances in the development of mucosal vaccines for protection against infections and for treatment of various inflammatory disorders.
full text
Published online: ; | doi:10.1038/nm1213
Mucosal immunity and vaccines
Jan Holmgren<SUP>1</SUP> & Cecil Czerkinsky<SUP>2</SUP>
<SUP>1</SUP> Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology and G?teborg University Vaccine Research Institute (GUVAX), G?teborg University, SE-405 30 G?teborg, Sweden.
<SUP>2</SUP> INSERM Unit? 721, Facult? de M?dicine−Pasteur, F-06107 Nice Cedex 02, France.
Correspondence should be addressed to Jan Holmgren jan.holmgren@microbio.gu.se
<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=450 border=0 xmlns=""><TBODY><TR><TD height=20>
</TD></TR><TR><TD height=1>
</TD></TR><TR><TD height=20>
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>There is currently great interest in developing mucosal vaccines against a variety of microbial pathogens. Mucosally induced tolerance also seems to be a promising form of immunomodulation for treating certain autoimmune diseases and allergies. Here we review the properties of the mucosal immune system and discuss advances in the development of mucosal vaccines for protection against infections and for treatment of various inflammatory disorders.
full text
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