Cell Rep Med
. 2022 Aug 3;100706.
doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100706. Online ahead of print.
Immunogenicity and reactogenicity of heterologous immunization against SARS CoV-2 using Sputnik V, ChAdOx1-S, BBIBP-CorV, Ad5-nCoV, and mRNA-1273
Carla A Pascuale 1 , Augusto Varese 2 , Diego S Ojeda 1 , Marina E Pasinovich 3 , Laura Lopez 4 , Andres H Rossi 1 , Pamela E Rodriguez 1 , Esteban A Miglietta 1 , Laboratorio SeVa Group 1 ; Ignacio Mazzitelli 2 , Facundo Di Diego Garcia 2 , Lautaro Sanchez 1 , Santiago Oviedo Rouco 1 , María Mora Gonzalez Lopez Ledesma 1 , Juan Pablo Zurano 5 , Bianca Mazzitelli 2 , Graciela Scruzzi 4 , Paula Barbero 4 , Diego Cardozo 4 , Sandra Gallego 6 , Mariel Borda 4 , Miguel Diaz 4 , Ministerio de Salud de la Provincia de Córdoba Group 4 ; UNC-Fac. Cs. Médicas-InViV Group 6 ; Francisco Ridao 7 , Angela Brigido Rosales 7 , Ministerio de Salud de la Provincia de La Rioja Group 7 ; Jorge Bhon 8 , Juan M Talia 8 , María E Diangelo 9 , María A Lacaze 8 , Ministerio de Salud de la Provincia de San Luis Group 8 ; Balanzino Aime 10 , Sebastian Isaac Gutierrez 10 , Regina Ercole 11 , Rosana Toro 12 , Lorena Tau 13 , Laura Delaplace 13 , Malena Ferreyra Compagnucci 13 , Universidad Nacional de La Plata Group 13 ; Celeste Sartori 14 , Isabel Desimone 15 , Cecilia Echegoyen 16 , Pilar Velazquez 17 , Clarisa Testa 17 , Ministerio de Salud de la Provincia de Buenos Aires Group 17 ; Daniela Hozbor 18 , Guillermo Docena 13 , Carlos H Laino 7 , Nicolas Kreplak 17 , Marina Pifano 17 , Gabriela Barbas 4 , Analía Rearte 3 , Carla Vizzotti 3 , Juan M Castelli 19 , Jorge Geffner 20 , Andrea V Gamarnik 21
Affiliations
- PMID: 35926505
- DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100706
Abstract
Heterologous vaccination against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) provides a rational strategy to rapidly increase vaccination coverage in many regions of the world. Although data regarding messenger RNA (mRNA) and ChAdOx1 vaccine combinations are available, there is limited information about the combination of these platforms with other vaccines widely used in developing countries, such as BBIBP-CorV and Sputnik V. Here, we assess the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of 15 vaccine combinations in 1,314 participants. We evaluate immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-spike response and virus neutralizing titers and observe that a number of heterologous vaccine combinations are equivalent or superior to homologous schemes. For all cohorts in this study, the highest antibody response is induced by mRNA-1273 as the second dose. No serious adverse events are detected in any of the schedules analyzed. Our observations provide rational support for the use of different vaccine combinations to achieve wide vaccine coverage in the shortest possible time.
Keywords: Ad5-nCoV; BBIBP-CorV; ChAdOx1-S; Omicron variant; SARS-CoV-2; Sputnik V; heterologous vaccination; humoral response; mRNA-1273; neutralizing antibodies.