Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Serological Survey of the Influenza a Virus in Polish Farrow-to-finish Pig Herds in 2011-2015

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Serological Survey of the Influenza a Virus in Polish Farrow-to-finish Pig Herds in 2011-2015

    J Vet Res. 2017 Dec 6;61(2):157-161. doi: 10.1515/jvetres-2017-0020. eCollection 2017 Jun.
    Serological Survey of the Influenza a Virus in Polish Farrow-to-finish Pig Herds in 2011-2015.

    Czyżewska-Dors E1, Dors A1, Kwit K1, Pejsak Z1, Pomorska-M?l M1.
    Author information

    Abstract

    Introduction:

    The aim of this study was to assess the seroprevalence of swine influenza A virus (SIV) in Polish farrow-to-finish pig herds.
    Material and Methods:

    Serum samples collected from 5,952 pigs, from 145 farrow-to-finish herds were tested for the presence of antibodies against H1N1, H1N1pdm09, H1N2, and H3N2 SIV subtypes using haemagglutination inhibition (HI) test. Samples with HI titres equal or higher than 20 were considered positive.
    Results:

    HI antibodies to at least one of the analysed SIV subtypes were detected in 129 (89%) herds and in 2,263 (38%) serum samples. Antibodies to multiple SIV subtypes were detected in 104 (71.7%) herds and in 996 (16.7%) serum samples. Concerning the seroprevalence rate, according to age category, the highest prevalence of the antibodies was detected in weaners, with regard to the H1N1, H1N2, and H3N2, and in sows, with regard to the H1N1pdm09. The lowest seroprevalence for all evaluated SIV subtypes was detected in finishers.
    Conclusion:

    The study indicates that antibodies against single and multiple SIV subtypes are circulating in Polish farrow-to-finish herds and highlights the importance of conducting a molecular surveillance programme in future studies.


    KEYWORDS:

    Poland; co-seropositivity; influenza virus; pigs; seroprevalence

    PMID: 29978068 PMCID: PMC5894397 DOI: 10.1515/jvetres-2017-0020
    Free PMC Article
Working...
X