Microbiol Immunol
. 2020 Nov 24.
doi: 10.1111/1348-0421.12861. Online ahead of print.
Reduction of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 Infectivity by Admissible Concentration of Ozone Gas and Water
Takayuki Murata 1 , Satoshi Komoto 1 , Satoko Iwahori 1 , Jun Sasaki 1 , Hironori Nishitsuji 1 , Terumitsu Hasebe 2 , Kiyotaka Hoshinaga 3 , Yukio Yuzawa 4
Affiliations
- PMID: 33230863
- DOI: 10.1111/1348-0421.12861
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is causing the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Because complete elimination of SARS-CoV-2 appears difficult, decreasing the risk of transmission is important. Treatment with 0.1 and 0.05 ppm ozone gas for 10 and 20 h, respectively, decreased SARS-CoV-2 infectivity by about 95%. The magnitude of the effect was dependent on humidity. Treatment with 1 and 2 mg/L ozone water for 10 s reduced SARS-CoV-2 infectivity by about 2 and 3 logs, respectively. Our results suggest that low-dose ozone, in the form of gas and water, is effective against SARS-CoV-2. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Keywords: Humidity; SARS-CoV-2; TCID50; ozone gas; ozone water.