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Lack of nasal carriage of novel corona virus (HCoV-EMC) in French Hajj pilgrims returning from the Hajj 2012, despite a high rate of respiratory symptoms

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  • Lack of nasal carriage of novel corona virus (HCoV-EMC) in French Hajj pilgrims returning from the Hajj 2012, despite a high rate of respiratory symptoms

    Clin Microbiol Infect. 2013 Feb 11. doi: 10.1111/1469-0691.12174. [Epub ahead of print]
    Lack of nasal carriage of novel corona virus (HCoV-EMC) in French Hajj pilgrims returning from the Hajj 2012, despite a high rate of respiratory symptoms.
    Gautret P, Charrel R, Belhouchat K, Drali T, Benkouiten S, Nougairede A, Zandotti C, Memish ZA, Al Masri M, Gaillard C, Brouqui P, Parola P.
    Source

    IHU M?diterran?e Infection, APHM Public Hospitals of Marseille; Unit? de Recherche en Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), Facult? de M?decine, WHO Collaborative Centre for Rickettsioses and Other Arthropod Borne Bacterial Diseases, Aix Marseille Universit?, UM63, CNRS 7278, IRD 198, Inserm 1095.
    Abstract

    A cohort of 154 French Hajj pilgrims participating in the 2012 Hajj were systematically sampled with nasal swabs prior to returning to France, and screened for the novel HCoV-EMC coronavirus by two real-time RT-PCR assays. Despite a high rate of respiratory symptoms (83.4%), including 41.0% influenza-like illness, no case of HCoV-EMC infection was detected. Despite the fact that zoonotic transmission was suspected in the first few cases, a recent family cluster in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia suggests that the virus might show at least limited spread from person to person, which justifies continuing epidemiological surveillance.

    ? 2013 The Authors Clinical Microbiology and Infection ? 2013 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.

    PMID:
    23452263
    [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

    A cohort of 154 French Hajj pilgrims participating in the 2012 Hajj were systematically sampled with nasal swabs prior to returning to France, and screened for the novel HCoV-EMC coronavirus by two real-time RT-PCR assays. Despite a high rate of respiratory symptoms (83.4%), including 41.0% influenz …
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