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France MOH: 2 Travelers Returning From Arabian Peninsula Diagnosed with MERS-CoV - December 4, 2025

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  • France MOH: 2 Travelers Returning From Arabian Peninsula Diagnosed with MERS-CoV - December 4, 2025

    France MOH: 2 Travelers Returning From Arabian Peninsula Diagnosed with MERS-CoV



    #18,970

    While MERS-CoV has been out of the news cycle for quite some time, it has not gone away, and starting in early 2025 we've seen an increase in the number of cases reported by Saudi Arabia (see Oct. ECDC Report).

    Even when countries aggressively look for cases (and many appear disinclined), detecting MERS-CoV can be difficult. Official case counts are widely assumed to be undercounts (see EID Journal: Estimation of Severe MERS Cases in the Middle East, 2012–2016.

    Overnight the French Ministry of Health has announced the detection of 2 MERS-CoV cases in a tour group recently returned from the Arabian Peninsula. The details released thus far are disappointingly scant (i.e. no travel dates, onset dates, itineraries, potential exposures, etc.).

    (Translation)
    Two cases of MERS-CoV, returning from abroad, identified on national territory

    Published on 04.12.25
    Health alerts Press releases Stéphanie Rist Press releases and dossiers Diseases Health

    The Ministry of Health, Families, Autonomy and Persons with Disabilities and Public Health France have been informed of two cases of MERS-CoV in France. These two cases were confirmed following suggestive symptoms and a history of shared travel to the Arabian Peninsula. Management measures have been implemented to limit the risk of virus transmission.

    Stéphanie Rist, Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and Persons with Disabilities, confirms: “These patients are being monitored in hospital as a precautionary measure and their condition is stable. All management measures have been put in place to limit the risk of transmission of the virus to the patients' contacts and healthcare staff: contact tracing to offer them follow-up, barrier gestures, testing, isolation and procedures to follow in case of the appearance of symptoms, even mild ones.”

    These two cases occurred in individuals who had participated in the same trip, but no secondary transmission chains have been identified within the country at this stage. The other individuals who participated in the trip have also been monitored since the identification of the first confirmed case.

    If you experience these symptoms and have recently traveled to these areas and/or have been in contact with people who have experienced these symptoms, do not hesitate to consult your doctor.
    (Continue . . . )

    Prior to SARS-CoV-2's arrival in late 2019, MERS-CoV was the top contender for sparking a coronavirus pandemic, sporting a high mortality rate, and spreading easily through hospitals in the Middle East (and South Korea) (see Ziad Memish: Two MERS-CoV Hospital Super Spreading Studies).

    Last June we looked at an editorial in Journal of Epidemiology & Global Health on the importance of continued healthcare preparedness and surveillance (see Al-Tawfiq & Memish On Recurrent MERS-CoV Transmission in Saudi Arabia), with an emphasis on identifying asymptomatic carriers.

    Also last June, in JEGH: Epidemiological Characteristics of MERS-CoV Human Cases, 2012- 2025, we looked at the changing epidemiology of MERS-CoV cases since 2012, as well as substantial gaps in our current understanding of the disease.

    Over the past year we've seen a small, but noticeable, uptick in cases reported by Saudi Arabia. In March KSA reported 4 cases(2 from late 2024), and in May a WHO DON report added 9 more. In October the ECDC published an account of the 12th case in KSA.

    Update: Since the previous update on 1 September 2025, and as of 6 October 2025, one new MERS fatality in Saudi Arabia with date of onset in July 2025 has been reported by the World Health Organisation Eastern Mediterranean Region (WHO EMRO).

    The case reported no contact with camels, had comorbidities, and resided in the Riyad province. All close contacts are being followed up with no secondary cases reported so far.

    Summary: Since the beginning of 2025, and as of 6 October 2025, 12 MERS cases have been reported in Saudi Arabia with date of onset in 2025, including three fatalities.

    Since April 2012, and as of 6 October 2025, a total of 2640 cases of MERS, including 958 deaths, have been reported by health authorities worldwide.


    Although dromedary camels are the primary animal reservoir for MERS - and direct or indirect contact are viewed as a major risk factor for infection - sporadic cases continue to show up in the community without any known exposures (camels, camel products, or known MERS cases).

    A 2020 Perspective published in the EID Journal (see Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Transmission) reported that `. . . among 1,125 laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV cases reported to WHO during January 1, 2015–April 13, 2018, a total of 157 (14%) had unknown exposure.'

    Compared with the hundreds of cases reported each year in KSA during the last decade, this 2025 surge in activity is hardly earthshaking, but it does represent a noticeable uptick.

    And given its continued evolution, and past performance, it is still very much worth keeping our eye on.


    https://afludiary.blogspot.com/2025/12/france-moh-2-travelers-returning-from.html
    All medical discussions are for educational purposes. I am not a doctor, just a retired paramedic. Nothing I post should be construed as specific medical advice. If you have a medical problem, see your physician.

  • #2
    Please see:

    France - 2 confirmed cases of MERS, 1 with travel history from UAE + his French roommate, both died - May 8, 2013
    ​(the roommate died in 2014, MERS not officially listed as the cause).

    Comment


    • #3
      Click image for larger version  Name:	image.png Views:	1 Size:	47.2 KB ID:	1024895
      Arabian Peninsula
      Geographically, the Arabian Peninsula comprises Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Yemen, as well as southern Iraq and Jordan. The largest of these is Saudi Arabia.
      /https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula

      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Translation Google


      Two cases of MERS coronavirus identified in France, a first since 2013

      ICI
      Published on Thursday, December 4, 2025 at 11:10 AM

      Two cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have been identified in France in people "returning from abroad", the Ministry of Health announced in a statement on Wednesday.

      The virus had not been identified in France for twelve years. Two cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have been detected, the Ministry of Health announced Wednesday. "These two cases were confirmed following suggestive symptoms and the possibility of a shared trip to the Arabian Peninsula ," the ministry added, specifying that "management measures have been put in place to limit the risk of transmission of the virus . "

      These patients are being treated in hospital "as a precaution" and "their condition is stable," stated Health Minister Stéphanie Rist, quoted in the press release. The press release specifies that the two cases occurred in individuals who had traveled together, "but no secondary transmission chain has been identified at this stage within the country."

      "All management measures have been put in place to limit the risk of transmission of the virus to the patients' families and healthcare workers: contact tracing, barrier gestures, testing, isolation, and procedures to follow in the event of the appearance of symptoms, even mild ones," she added. The ministry also stated that other people who participated in the trip are being monitored.

      A virus that appeared in 2012 in Saudi Arabia

      This virus causes symptoms in humans similar to Covid-19 (fever, cough, difficulty breathing). Human-to-human transmission is "rare" but "possible through direct or indirect contact, via respiratory droplets and occasionally through the air ." " It primarily concerns healthcare workers performing medical procedures when treating cases, or people sharing the same household," the statement specifies. The incubation period is 5 to 15 days.

      The MERS coronavirus is considered a cousin, more deadly but less contagious, of the virus responsible for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). It emerged in 2012 in Saudi Arabia. It is primarily transmitted from animals to humans, according to the Ministry of Health, which specified that the virus is endemic in dromedary camels and bats in the Arabian Peninsula and parts of Africa.

      The MERS coronavirus epidemic claimed several hundred lives worldwide between 2012 and 2015, primarily in Saudi Arabia. Since 2012, 2,640 cases of MERS-CoV have been recorded globally, according to the Ministry of Health. In France, only two cases had been identified so far in 2013, the Ministry notes.

      Deux cas de coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (MERS-CoV) ont été identifiés en France sur des personnes de retour de l'étranger, a annoncé mercredi le ministère de la Santé. L'une est originaire de Lyon, l'autre de Poitiers, et ont participé à un voyage de groupe à Oman.

      Comment


      • #4
        Source: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/news-e...cov-travellers


        Two cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in travellers returning to France from the Arabian Peninsula

        Epidemiological update 5 Dec 2025


        On 3 December 2025, the French Ministry of Health reported two imported human Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) cases with travel history to the Arabian Peninsula. The two affected individuals participated in the same group trip. No secondary cases have been identified so far.
        French authorities are implementing response measures and monitoring the situation. (More information from the French Ministry of Health)
        European public health authorities should continue surveillance of acute respiratory infections and maintain preparedness for potential travel-related MERS cases entering the EU/EEA. Information about the recent cases, case definitions and diagnostic approaches should be shared with clinicians to maintain increased awareness for early identification, isolation and diagnosis of possible MERS cases. Adherence to strict infection control protocols during contact with patients that may have a Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection – including hand hygiene and respiratory measures – is critical to prevent further spread of the virus in healthcare settings...





        Comment


        • #5
          Click image for larger version  Name:	image.png Views:	1 Size:	53.4 KB ID:	1025055
          /https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oman
          ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


          Translation Google

          Two cases of MERS coronavirus in France: the two people had returned from a group trip to Oman and had eaten camel meat.

          Two cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have been identified in France in people "returning from abroad", the Ministry of Health announced in a statement on Wednesday.

          Radio France
          Published 05/12/2025 22:32

          Two people who had contracted MERS-CoV during a trip to Oman, according to information reported by franceinfo on Friday, December 5, were part of a group of 35. According to franceinfo, these two individuals had eaten camel meat during the trip.

          This hospitalization is a precautionary measure, the Ministry of Health stated in a press release on Wednesday. To prevent the spread of the virus, health authorities have contacted close contacts, particularly those who traveled with the hospitalized patients, to implement monitoring, testing, isolation, and instructions on what to do should any symptoms, even mild ones, appear. Protective measures have also been put in place, especially for other participants in the trip and for hospital staff. According to the Ministry, no secondary transmission chains have been identified within the country at this stage.

          MERS-CoV is a virus in the coronavirus family, like SARS-CoV, the virus that caused the COVID-19 pandemic. But MERS-CoV appeared much earlier, in 2012, in Saudi Arabia. The virus's reservoir is bats and camels. It is transmitted through direct or indirect contact. It is generally transmitted from animal to animal, rarely from human to human. Occasionally, cases of human infection are reported. There have been 2,640 cases worldwide to date. In France, until now, only two cases had been recorded in 2013. The first was in a traveler returning from abroad, and the second was in a patient who shared a hospital room with that person.

          The symptoms, as with other coronaviruses, include fever, cough, respiratory problems, and sometimes gastrointestinal issues. This virus is more deadly than SARS-CoV-2 but also less contagious. The incubation period is 5 to 15 days. The Ministry of Health urges anyone experiencing symptoms and returning from travel to these areas to consult a doctor.


          Deux cas de coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (MERS-CoV) ont été identifiés dans l'Hexagone sur des personnes "de retour de l'étranger", a annoncé mercredi le ministère de la Santé dans un communiqué.

          Comment


          • #6

            Translation Google

            Poitiers
            A case of MERS coronavirus detected in Poitiers


            Marie-Astrid Guégan
            Published on Saturday, December 6, 2025 at 2:00 PM

            NEWS ICI POITOU - One of the two MERS-CoV cases identified in France was detected in Poitiers (Vienne). The affected person, from the area surrounding the city, was subsequently transferred to the hospital in Bordeaux (Gironde). They were part of a group of travelers returning from Oman.

            One of the two cases of MERS coronavirus identified in France was detected in Poitiers (Vienne). According to information from ICI Poitou, this person, who lives near Poitiers, was subsequently transferred to a hospital in Bordeaux (Gironde). Their condition is stable, according to a statement from the Ministry of Health published on Thursday, December 4.

            This infected person ate camel meat in Oman

            The first case of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has been confirmed in Lyon (Rhône), according to our information. As per protocol, the contacts of this individual were subsequently traced and tested. This is how one person, without symptoms, tested positive at the University Hospital of Poitiers. They were then hospitalized in Bordeaux, "as a precautionary measure ," according to the Ministry of Health.

            These two individuals had recently returned from a trip to Oman, where they ate camel meat, according to information obtained by franceinfo. They were part of a group of 35 travelers. The other people who participated in the trip and those who had been in contact with the two patients are being closely monitored, with testing, isolation, and advice on how to behave should any symptoms, even mild ones, appear. Protective measures have also been implemented, particularly in the hospitals involved. "No secondary transmission chain has been identified at this stage within the country ," the Ministry of Health stated in its press release on Thursday.

            A virus that is more deadly, but less contagious than Covid-19

            MERS-CoV is more deadly than Covid-19. According to the Pasteur Institute, it can cause death in approximately 30% of cases. However, it is also much less contagious. The virus was first identified in 2012 in Saudi Arabia. It is primarily found in dromedary camels and bats. It is generally transmitted from animal to animal, and much more rarely from human to human. When transmission does occur, it is through direct or indirect contact, via respiratory droplets or the airborne route. Until now, only 2,640 cases of MERS coronavirus had been recorded worldwide, including two in France in 2013. A traveler infected during a trip abroad subsequently transmitted the virus to a patient hospitalized in the same room.

            The symptoms of the illness are similar to those of other coronaviruses: fever, cough, difficulty breathing, and sometimes gastrointestinal problems. The incubation period is five to 15 days. The Ministry of Health advises anyone experiencing these symptoms who has recently returned from travel to the Arabian Peninsula to consult a doctor.

            INFO ICI POITOU - Un des deux cas de MERS-CoV identifiés en France a été détecté à Poitiers (Vienne). La personne touchée, originaire de la ville, a ensuite été transférée à l'hôpital à Bordeaux (Gironde). Elle faisait partie d'un groupe de voyageurs de retour d'Oman.

            Comment

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