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CDC Media Statement: Updated Isolation Guidance Does Not Imply Immunity to COVID-19 - August 14, 2020

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  • CDC Media Statement: Updated Isolation Guidance Does Not Imply Immunity to COVID-19 - August 14, 2020



    From: "Media@cdc.gov (CDC)" <sohco@CDC.GOV>
    To: MMWR-MEDIA@LISTSERV.CDC.GOV
    Subject: FW: CDC Media Statement: Updated Isolation Guidance Does Not Imply Immunity to COVID-19
    Date: Aug 14, 2020 8:26 PM


    Media Statement

    Immediate Release
    Friday, August 14, 2020
    Contact: CDC Media Relations
    (404) 639-3286


    Updated Isolation Guidance Does Not Imply Immunity to COVID-19

    On August 3, 2020, CDC updated its isolation guidance based on the latest science about COVID-19 showing that people can continue to test positive for up to 3 months after diagnosis and not be infectious to others. Contrary to media reporting today, this science does not imply a person is immune to reinfection with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, in the 3 months following infection. The latest data simply suggests that retesting someone in the 3 months following initial infection is not necessary unless that person is exhibiting the symptoms of COVID-19 and the symptoms cannot be associated with another illness.

    People with COVID-19 should be isolated for at least 10 days after symptom onset and until 24 hours after their fever subsides without the use of fever-reducing medications.

    There have been more than 15 international and U.S.-based studies recently published looking at length of infection, duration of viral shed, asymptomatic spread and risk of spread among various patient groups. Researchers have found that the amount of live virus in the nose and throat drops significantly soon after COVID-19 symptoms develop. Additionally, the duration of infectiousness in most people with COVID-19 is no longer than 10 days after symptoms begin and no longer than 20 days in people with severe illness or those who are severely immunocompromised.

    CDC will continue to closely monitor the evolving science for information that would warrant reconsideration of these recommendations.




    ###

    U.S. Department of Health and Human Services


  • #2
    When You Can be Around Others After You Had or Likely Had COVID-19


    Updated Aug. 16, 2020


    If you have or think you might have COVID-19, it is important to stay home and away from other people. Staying away from others helps stop the spread of COVID-19. If you have an emergency warning sign (including trouble breathing), get emergency medical care immediately.

    Note:

    At this time, we do not know if someone can be re-infected with COVID-19. Data to date show that a person who has had and recovered from COVID-19 may have low levels of virus in their bodies for up to 3 months after diagnosis. This means that if the person who has recovered from COVID-19 is retested within 3 months of initial infection, they may continue to have a positive test result, even though they are not spreading COVID-19.

    There are no confirmed reports to date of a person being reinfected with COVID-19 within 3 months of initial infection. However, additional research is ongoing. Therefore, if a person who has recovered from COVID-19 has new symptoms of COVID-19, the person may need an evaluation for reinfection, especially if the person has had close contact with someone infected with COVID-19. The person should isolate and contact a healthcare provider to be evaluated for other causes of their symptoms, and possibly retested.

    Until we know more, CDC recommends that all people, whether or not they have had COVID-19, continue to take safety measures to avoid becoming infected with COVID-19 (wash hands regularly, stay at least 6 feet away from others whenever possible, and wear masks).

    ​For more information:

    When you can be around others (end home isolation) depends on different factors for different situations.

    Find CDC’s recommendations for your situation below.

    I think or know I had COVID-19, and I had symptoms


    You can be around others after:
    • 10 days since symptoms first appeared and
    • 24 hours with no fever without the use of fever-reducing medications and
    • Other symptoms of COVID-19 are improving**Loss of taste and smell may persist for weeks or months after recovery and need not delay the end of isolation​

    Most people do not require testing to decide when they can be around others; however, if your healthcare provider recommends testing, they will let you know when you can resume being around others based on your test results.

    Note that these recommendations do not apply to persons with severe COVID-19 or with severely weakened immune systems (immunocompromised). These persons should follow the guidance below for “I was severely ill with COVID-19 or have a severely weakened immune system (immunocompromised) due to a health condition or medication. When can I be around others?”

    I tested positive for COVID-19 but had no symptoms


    If you continue to have no symptoms, you can be with others after 10 days have passed since you had a positive viral test for COVID-19. Most people do not require testing to decide when they can be around others; however, if your healthcare provider recommends testing, they will let you know when you can resume being around others based on your test results.

    If you develop symptoms after testing positive, follow the guidance above for “I think or know I had COVID-19, and I had symptoms.”

    I was severely ill with COVID-19 or have a severely weakened immune system (immunocompromised) due to a health condition or medication. When can I be around others?


    People who are severely ill with COVID-19 might need to stay home longer than 10 days and up to 20 days after symptoms first appeared. Persons who are severely immunocompromised may require testing to determine when they can be around others. Talk to your healthcare provider for more information. If testing is available in your community, it may be recommended by your healthcare provider. Your healthcare provider will let you know if you can resume being around other people based on the results of your testing.

    Your doctor may work with an infectious disease expert or your local health department to determine whether testing will be necessary before you can be around others.

    For Anyone Who Has Been Around a Person with COVID-19


    Anyone who has had close contact with someone with COVID-19 should stay home for 14 days after their last exposure to that person.

    However, anyone who has had close contact with someone with COVID-19 and who:
    • developed COVID-19 illness within the previous 3 months and
    • has recovered and
    • remains without COVID-19 symptoms (for example, cough, shortness of breath)
    does not need to stay home.

    For Healthcare Professionals


    If you are a healthcare professional who thinks or knows you had COVID-19, you should follow the same recommendations listed above for when you can resume being around others outside the workplace. When you can return to work depends on different factors and situations. For information on when you can return to work, see the following:

    Criteria for Return to Work for Healthcare Personnel with SARS-CoV-2 Infection (Interim Guidance)

    I Think or Know I had COVID-19, and I had Symptoms. When can I be Around Others?


    I Think or Know I had COVID-19, and I had Symptoms. When can I be Around Others?


    If you have or think you might have COVID-19, it is important to stay home and away from others. When you can be around others depends on different factors for different situations.

    I Had COVID-19, But No Symptoms. When Can I Be with Others?


    I Had COVID-19, But No Symptoms. When Can I Be with Others?


    If you have or think you might have COVID-19, it is important to stay home and away from others. When you can be around others depends on different factors for different situations. ​

    More information
    Top of Page
    Last Updated Aug. 16, 2020
    Content source: National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Division of Viral Diseases

    https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019...isolation.html
    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
    -Nelson Mandela

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