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NGOs Urge "Open, Merit-based, Transparent Process" including developing countries in selection of new World Bank president

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  • NGOs Urge "Open, Merit-based, Transparent Process" including developing countries in selection of new World Bank president

    Quality of public health funding largely depends on the World Bank and IMF for developing countries.

    Appointment of the World Bank president
    Open letter to all governors of the World Bank
    LETTER|BRETTON WOODS PROJECT|15 FEBRUARY 2012|URL

    15 February 2012

    Dear Governors

    Appointment of World Bank President

    As you will soon have to make a decision about a successor to Robert Zoellick as World Bank President, we are writing to urge you to push for the selection of the best candidate through an open, merit-based, transparent process, and to ensure that developing countries play a central role in the selection process.

    As you know, the Development Committee has endorsed an "open, merit-based and transparent selection process", most recently in April 2011. This underscored previous commitments by the G20, and if implemented would mark a vitally important break with past practice. To ensure the selection of the best candidate, with the legitimacy gained from the support of the wider World Bank membership, not just a powerful minority of countries, we believe three things are essential.

    First, the candidate must gain the open support from at least the majority of World Bank member countries, and from the majority of low and middle-income countries. As the Bank only operates in developing countries, and has most impact in low-income countries, any candidate that was not supported by these countries would seriously lack legitimacy. In addition to encouraging developing countries to nominate their own candidates, the best way to ensure that developing countries play a central role throughout the selection process is for the successful candidate to be required to gain the support of a majority of both voting shares and member countries. This need not require any formal changes to the Bank's articles of agreement, but could simply be agreed by the Board, to build on the limited proposals agreed in April 2011. To make this work, countries would need to vote independently, not through their constituencies, and declare their support publicly. It is time for the US to publicly announce that it will no longer seek to monopolise the Presidential position.

    Second, the selection process needs to be significantly strengthened. This should include: having a public application procedure open to anyone to apply; sufficient time to allow proper deliberation; interviews held in public; and open voting procedures.

    Third, a clear job description and required qualifications should be set out, building on the short version outlined in 2011. Given that the World Bank has a mandate to focus on eradicating poverty and only works in developing countries, the new President should have strong understanding and experience of the particular problems facing those countries. The right candidate needs to be - and be seen to be - independent, and able to work with a variety of stakeholders, including civil society groups.

    The World Bank needs serious and genuine reform. The selection of the new President is an essential place to start. We trust that you will take a leading role to ensure that promises for reform are honoured.

    Yours sincerely

    Endorsed by the following organisations

    AFRODAD (African Forum and Network on Debt and Development), Africa region
    Idasa - Economic Governance Programme, Africa region
    Jubilee Australia, Australia
    RESULTS International - Australia, Australia
    KOO, Austria
    Equity and Justice Working Group, Bangladesh
    VOICE, Bangladesh
    11.11.11, Belgium
    CNCD - 11.11.11, Belgium
    Halifax Initiative, Canada
    IBIS, Denmark
    CEE Bankwatch, Europe Region
    Eurodad, Europe Region
    INKOTA-netzwerk, Germany
    WEED, Germany
    National Insurance Academy, India
    Public interest research centre, India
    INFID, Indonesia
    ActionAid International, international
    Americans for Informed Democracy, International
    CIDSE, International
    Civicius, International
    Gender Action, International
    ITUC, International
    New Rules for Global Finance Coalition, International
    Oxfam International, International
    Tax Justice Network, International
    WFM - Institute for Global Policy, International
    Debt and Development Coalition, Ireland
    CRBM, Italy
    JACSES, Japan
    Fundar, Centro de An?lisis e Investigaci?n, M?xico
    Both Ends, Netherlands
    Norwegian Forum for Environment and Development, Norway
    The Norwegian Coalition for Debt Cancellation (SLUG)
    Changemaker
    Diakonia, Sweden
    Action For Global Health, UK
    Bond, UK
    Bretton Woods Project, UK
    CAFOD, UK
    Christian Aid, UK
    Compass, UK
    Fairtade Foundation, UK
    Health Poverty Action, UK
    HelpAge International, UK
    Jubilee Debt Campaign, UK
    new economics foundation, UK
    RESULTS UK, UK
    Stop AIDS Campaign, UK
    Center of Concern, USA
    Friends of the Earth US, USA
    Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers, USA
    RESULTS Educational Fund
    Sisters of St Joseph of Springfield, USA
    Ethical Markets Media, USA & Brazil
    Endorsed by the following individuals:

    Donald Sherk
    Dr Robin Broad, International Development Program, American University
    Hazel Henderson
    David Shaman, B-SPAN Coalition

    A letter to all World Bank governors calling for reforms to the selection process for a new World Bank president signed by over 50 civil society groups
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