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Netherlands - Avian Flu detected in wild birds - H5N8 Confirmed

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  • Netherlands - Avian Flu detected in wild birds - H5N8 Confirmed


    In the Netherlands dead wild birds were found with suspected Influenza A virus subtype H5N8 flu. Those animals are now being investigated further.

    In a letter to parliament the secretary of agriculture Van Dam writes that avian influenza was confirmed in dead crested grebes and tufted ducks found near Monnickendam.

    All commercial poultry should be kept inside, nationwide.

    LINK TO PRESS RELEASE DUTCH GOVERNMENT
    Het is een voorzorgsmaatregel omdat in Duitsland en andere landen vogels met H5N8 zijn gevonden.
    ?Addressing chronic disease is an issue of human rights ? that must be our call to arms"
    Richard Horton, Editor-in-Chief The Lancet

    ~~~~ Twitter:@GertvanderHoek ~~~ GertvanderHoek@gmail.com ~~~

  • #3
    Dead birds have avian influenza type Influenza A virus subtype H5N8

    Dead water birds that are found in Monnickendam, are as already suspected infected with bird flu virus type Influenza A virus subtype H5N8. The virus is contagious and lethal to birds. As a precaution yesterday was already decided on a national indoor confinement and physical movement.

    According Rijkswaterstaat were found yesterday in Monnickendam and Volendam sixty dead birds. Also at Zeewolde in Flevoland found a victim of bird flu. For that reason, today with two helicopters searched the coast from Zeewolde to Volendam. In addition, only a few dead birds were found.


    Het vermoeden bestond gisteren al, en daarom werd uit voorzorg besloten tot een landelijke ophok- en afschermplicht.
    ?Addressing chronic disease is an issue of human rights ? that must be our call to arms"
    Richard Horton, Editor-in-Chief The Lancet

    ~~~~ Twitter:@GertvanderHoek ~~~ GertvanderHoek@gmail.com ~~~

    Comment


    • #4
      Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
      Netherlands
      Information received on 11/11/2016 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
      Summary
      Report type Immediate notification
      Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
      Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
      Report date 11/11/2016
      Date submitted to OIE 11/11/2016
      Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease
      Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
      Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
      Serotype H5N8
      Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
      This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
      New outbreaks (1)
      Outbreak 1 (HPAI 2016/01 WB) Monnickendam, NOORD-HOLLAND
      Date of start of the outbreak 08/11/2016
      Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
      Epidemiological unit Village
      Affected animals
      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
      Great Crested Grebe:Podiceps cristatus(Podicipedidae) 2 2
      Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 3 3
      Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
      Total animals affected
      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
      Great Crested Grebe:Podiceps cristatus(Podicipedidae) 2 2
      Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 3 3
      Outbreak statistics
      Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
      Great Crested Grebe:Podiceps cristatus(Podicipedidae) ** ** 100.00% **
      Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
      *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
      **Not calculated because of missing information
      Epidemiology
      Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
      • Unknown or inconclusive
      Epidemiological comments On November 8th, three tufted ducks (Aythya fuligula) and two Great crested grebes (Podiceps cristatus) were found dead in a wetland area. On November 10th the national reference laboratory confirmed HPAI Virus H5N8 in the samples from the tufted ducks and Great crested grebes. The Netherlands has ordered compulsory confinement of all commercial poultry in The Netherlands.
      Control measures
      Measures applied
      • Vaccination prohibited
      • No treatment of affected animals
      Measures to be applied
      • No other measures
      Diagnostic test results
      Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Great Crested Grebe polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 10/11/2016 Positive
      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Great Crested Grebe polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 10/11/2016 Positive
      Future Reporting
      The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
      ...
      "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
      -Nelson Mandela

      Comment


      • #5
        Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
        Netherlands
        Information received on 16/11/2016 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
        Summary
        Report type Follow-up report No. 1
        Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
        Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
        Report date 15/11/2016
        Date submitted to OIE 16/11/2016
        Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
        Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
        Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
        Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
        Serotype H5N8
        Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
        This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
        Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
        Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
        New outbreaks (2)
        Outbreak 1 (HPAI 2016/02 WB) Zeewolde, FLEVOLAND
        Date of start of the outbreak 09/11/2016
        Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
        Epidemiological unit Village
        Affected animals
        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
        Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
        Outbreak 2 (HPAI 2016/01 CB) Plaswijckpark (Rotterdam), ZUID-HOLLAND
        Date of start of the outbreak 10/11/2016
        Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
        Epidemiological unit Village
        Affected animals
        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
        Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 4 4 0 0
        Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2
        Total animals affected
        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
        Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
        Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 4 4 0 0
        Outbreak statistics
        Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
        Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
        Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
        *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
        **Not calculated because of missing information
        Epidemiology
        Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
        • Unknown or inconclusive
        Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in four ducks in Plaswijckpark, Rotterdam, and in three wild tufted ducks in a wetland area near Zeewolde.
        Control measures
        Measures applied
        • Vaccination prohibited
        • No treatment of affected animals
        Measures to be applied
        • No other measures
        Diagnostic test results
        Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
        Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 14/11/2016 Positive
        Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Tufted Duck polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 14/11/2016 Positive
        Future Reporting
        The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
        ...
        "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
        -Nelson Mandela

        Comment


        • #6
          Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
          Netherlands
          Information received on 18/11/2016 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
          Summary
          Report type Follow-up report No. 2
          Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
          Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
          Report date 18/11/2016
          Date submitted to OIE 18/11/2016
          Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
          Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
          Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
          Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
          Serotype H5N8
          Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
          This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
          Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
          Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
          Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
          New outbreaks (4)
          Outbreak 1 (HPAI 2016/03 WB) Slootdorp, NOORD-HOLLAND
          Date of start of the outbreak 11/11/2016
          Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
          Epidemiological unit Village
          Affected animals
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
          Great black-backed Gull:Larus marinus(Laridae) 2 2 0 0
          Common Teal:Anas crecca(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
          Mew Gull:Larus canus(Laridae) 2 2 0 0
          Black-headed Gull:Larus ridibundus(Laridae) 3 3 0 0
          Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
          Common Shelduck:Tadorna tadorna(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
          Affected population Note: Black-headed gull now belongs to the genre Chroicocephalus ridibundus (formerly Larus ridibundus).
          Outbreak 2 (HPAI 2016/04 WB) Werkendam, NOORD-BRABANT
          Date of start of the outbreak 14/11/2016
          Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
          Epidemiological unit Village
          Affected animals
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
          Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 4 4 0 0
          Outbreak 3 (HPAI 2016/06 WB) Bergplas, ZUID-HOLLAND
          Date of start of the outbreak 14/11/2016
          Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
          Epidemiological unit Village
          Affected animals
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
          Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
          Outbreak 4 (HPAI 2016/05 WB) Oostzaan, NOORD-HOLLAND
          Date of start of the outbreak 14/11/2016
          Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
          Epidemiological unit Village
          Affected animals
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
          Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
          Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 4
          Total animals affected
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
          Great black-backed Gull:Larus marinus(Laridae) 2 2 0 0
          Common Teal:Anas crecca(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
          Mew Gull:Larus canus(Laridae) 2 2 0 0
          Black-headed Gull:Larus ridibundus(Laridae) 3 3 0 0
          Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 6 6 0 0
          Common Shelduck:Tadorna tadorna(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
          Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
          Outbreak statistics
          Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
          Great black-backed Gull:Larus marinus(Laridae) ** ** 100.00% **
          Common Teal:Anas crecca(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
          Mew Gull:Larus canus(Laridae) ** ** 100.00% **
          Black-headed Gull:Larus ridibundus(Laridae) ** ** 100.00% **
          Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
          Common Shelduck:Tadorna tadorna(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
          Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
          *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
          **Not calculated because of missing information
          Epidemiology
          Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
          • Unknown or inconclusive
          Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in 18 wild birds found in wetland areas near Slootdorp, Werkendam, Oostzaan and Bergplas.
          Control measures
          Measures applied
          • Vaccination prohibited
          • No treatment of affected animals
          Measures to be applied
          • No other measures
          Diagnostic test results
          Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/11/2016 Positive
          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Black-headed Gull polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/11/2016 Positive
          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Common Shelduck polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/11/2016 Positive
          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Common Teal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/11/2016 Positive
          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Great black-backed Gull polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/11/2016 Positive
          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Mew Gull polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/11/2016 Positive
          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Tufted Duck polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/11/2016 Positive
          Future Reporting
          The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
          ...
          "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
          -Nelson Mandela

          Comment


          • #7
            Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
            Netherlands
            Information received on 29/11/2016 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
            Summary
            Report type Follow-up report No. 4
            Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
            Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
            Report date 29/11/2016
            Date submitted to OIE 29/11/2016
            Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
            Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
            Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
            Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
            Serotype H5N8
            Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
            This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
            Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
            Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
            Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
            Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
            Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
            New outbreaks (5)
            Outbreak 1 (HPAI 2016/07 WB) Almeerder Zand, NOORD-HOLLAND
            Date of start of the outbreak 13/11/2016
            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
            Epidemiological unit Village
            Affected animals
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
            Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
            Outbreak 2 (HPAI 2016/08 WB) Bloemendaal, NOORD-HOLLAND
            Date of start of the outbreak 17/11/2016
            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
            Epidemiological unit Village
            Affected animals
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
            Lesser Black-backed Gull:Larus fuscus(Laridae) 1 1 0 0
            Outbreak 3 (HPAI 2016/09 WB) Monnickendam, NOORD-HOLLAND
            Date of start of the outbreak 17/11/2016
            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
            Epidemiological unit Village
            Affected animals
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
            Laridae (unidentified):Laridae (incognita)(Laridae) 15 15 0 0
            Outbreak 4 (HPAI 2016/10 WB) Kampen, OVERIJSSEL
            Date of start of the outbreak 17/11/2016
            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
            Epidemiological unit Village
            Affected animals
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
            Great Crested Grebe:Podiceps cristatus(Podicipedidae) 1 1 0 0
            Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 7 7 0 0
            Whooper Swan:Cygnus cygnus(Anatidae) 2 2 0 0
            Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
            Outbreak 5 (HPAI 2016/11 WB) Volendam, NOORD-HOLLAND
            Date of start of the outbreak 18/11/2016
            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
            Epidemiological unit Village
            Affected animals
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
            Common magpie:Pica pica(Corvidae) 1 1 0 0
            Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 5
            Total animals affected
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
            Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 8 8 0 0
            Lesser Black-backed Gull:Larus fuscus(Laridae) 1 1 0 0
            Laridae (unidentified):Laridae (incognita)(Laridae) 15 15 0 0
            Great Crested Grebe:Podiceps cristatus(Podicipedidae) 1 1 0 0
            Whooper Swan:Cygnus cygnus(Anatidae) 2 2 0 0
            Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
            Common magpie:Pica pica(Corvidae) 1 1 0 0
            Outbreak statistics
            Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
            Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
            Lesser Black-backed Gull:Larus fuscus(Laridae) ** ** 100.00% **
            Laridae (unidentified):Laridae (incognita)(Laridae) ** ** 100.00% **
            Great Crested Grebe:Podiceps cristatus(Podicipedidae) ** ** 100.00% **
            Whooper Swan:Cygnus cygnus(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
            Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
            Common magpie:Pica pica(Corvidae) ** ** 100.00% **
            *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
            **Not calculated because of missing information
            Epidemiology
            Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
            • Unknown or inconclusive
            Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in 29 wild birds found in wetland areas near Volendam, Monnickendam, Kampen, Almeerder Zand and Bloemendaal.
            Control measures
            Measures applied
            • Vaccination prohibited
            • No treatment of affected animals
            Measures to be applied
            • No other measures
            Diagnostic test results
            Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 23/11/2016 Positive
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Common magpie polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 22/11/2016 Positive
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Great Crested Grebe polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 23/11/2016 Positive
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Tufted Duck polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 23/11/2016 Positive
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Whooper Swan polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 23/11/2016 Positive
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Laridae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 23/11/2016 Positive
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Lesser Black-backed Gull polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 22/11/2016 Positive
            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Tufted Duck polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 22/11/2016 Positive
            Future Reporting
            The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
            ...
            "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
            -Nelson Mandela

            Comment


            • #8
              Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
              Netherlands
              Information received on 05/12/2016 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
              Summary
              Report type Follow-up report No. 5
              Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
              Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
              Report date 05/12/2016
              Date submitted to OIE 05/12/2016
              Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
              Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
              Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
              Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
              Serotype H5N8
              Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
              This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
              Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
              Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
              Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
              Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
              Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
              Follow-up report No. 5 (05/12/2016)
              New outbreaks (2)
              Outbreak 1 (HPAI 2016/12 WB) De Waal, NOORD-HOLLAND
              Date of start of the outbreak 27/11/2016
              Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
              Epidemiological unit Village
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
              Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 5 5 0 0
              Outbreak 2 (HPAI 2016/13 WB) Durgerdam, NOORD-HOLLAND
              Date of start of the outbreak 30/11/2016
              Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
              Epidemiological unit Village
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
              Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard):Buteo buteo(Accipitridae) 1 1 0 0
              Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2
              Total animals affected
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
              Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 5 5 0 0
              Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard):Buteo buteo(Accipitridae) 1 1 0 0
              Outbreak statistics
              Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
              Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
              Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard):Buteo buteo(Accipitridae) ** ** 100.00% **
              *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
              **Not calculated because of missing information
              Epidemiology
              Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
              • Unknown or inconclusive
              Control measures
              Measures applied
              • Vaccination prohibited
              • No treatment of affected animals
              Measures to be applied
              • No other measures
              Diagnostic test results
              Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
              Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) (National laboratory) Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 02/12/2016 Positive
              Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) (National laboratory) Eurasian Wigeon polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 02/12/2016 Positive
              Future Reporting
              The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
              ...
              "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
              -Nelson Mandela

              Comment


              • #9
                Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
                Netherlands
                Information received on 15/12/2016 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
                Summary
                Report type Follow-up report No. 6
                Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
                Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
                Report date 14/12/2016
                Date submitted to OIE 15/12/2016
                Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
                Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
                Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
                Serotype H5N8
                Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
                Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
                Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
                Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
                Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
                Follow-up report No. 5 (05/12/2016)
                Follow-up report No. 6 (14/12/2016)
                New outbreaks (1)
                Outbreak 1 (HPAI WB 2016/14) Marrum, FRIESLAND
                Date of start of the outbreak 27/11/2016
                Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                Epidemiological unit Village
                Affected animals
                Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 6 6 0 0
                Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
                Total animals affected
                Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 6 6 0 0
                Outbreak statistics
                Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                **Not calculated because of missing information
                Epidemiology
                Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                • Unknown or inconclusive
                Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in six wild birds found in wetland areas near Marrum.
                Control measures
                Measures applied
                • Vaccination prohibited
                • No treatment of affected animals
                Measures to be applied
                • No other measures
                Diagnostic test results
                Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
                Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 07/12/2016 Positive
                Future Reporting
                The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                ...
                "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                -Nelson Mandela

                Comment


                • #10
                  Source: http://nltimes.nl/2016/12/16/bird-fl...erijssel-towns

                  Bird flu found in dead ducks in two Overijssel towns
                  By Janene Pieters on December 16, 2016 - 14:25

                  Dead ducks found in two places in Overijssel were diagnosed with bird flu, water board Drenthe Overijssel Delta announced. The dead birds all carried the bird flu variant H5N8, a very contagious strand, AD reports.

                  Over 60 dead ducks were found in the municipality of Kampen, on Bosjessteeg. And seven were found in the municipality of Zwartewaterland in Machinevaart. Both municipalities announced that no bird flu was found in surrounding poultry farms...

                  Comment


                  • #11
                    Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
                    Netherlands
                    Information received on 16/12/2016 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
                    Summary
                    Report type Follow-up report No. 7
                    Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
                    Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
                    Report date 16/12/2016
                    Date submitted to OIE 16/12/2016
                    Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
                    Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
                    Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                    Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
                    Serotype H5N8
                    Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                    This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                    Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
                    Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
                    Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
                    Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
                    Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
                    Follow-up report No. 5 (05/12/2016)
                    Follow-up report No. 6 (14/12/2016)
                    Follow-up report No. 7 (16/12/2016)
                    New outbreaks (12)
                    Outbreak 1 (HPAI 2016/17 WB) Oostwoud, NOORD-HOLLAND
                    Date of start of the outbreak 02/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Corvidae (unidentified):Corvidae (incognita)(Corvidae) 1 1 0 0
                    Outbreak 2 (HPAI 2016/18 WB) Zuidwolde, GRONINGEN
                    Date of start of the outbreak 05/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 2 2 0 0
                    Outbreak 3 (HPAI 2016/15 WB) Mastenbroek, OVERIJSSEL
                    Date of start of the outbreak 05/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 5 5 0 0
                    Outbreak 4 (HPAI 2016/16 WB) IJsselmuiden, OVERIJSSEL
                    Date of start of the outbreak 06/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 5 5 0 0
                    Outbreak 5 (HPAI 2016/21 WB) Woldendorp, GRONINGEN
                    Date of start of the outbreak 06/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 4 4 0 0
                    Outbreak 6 (HPAI 2016/19 WB) Greonterp, FRIESLAND
                    Date of start of the outbreak 08/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 5 5 0 0
                    Outbreak 7 (HPAI 2016/20 WB) Vrouwenpolder, ZEELAND
                    Date of start of the outbreak 09/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Peregrin falcon:Falco peregrinus(Falconidae) 1 1 0 0
                    Outbreak 8 (HPAI 2016/22 WB) Terschelling, FRIESLAND
                    Date of start of the outbreak 09/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 6 6 0 0
                    Outbreak 9 (HPAI 2016/23 WB) Leidschendam, ZUID-HOLLAND
                    Date of start of the outbreak 09/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
                    Outbreak 10 (HPAI 2016/24 WB) Bollingawier, FRIESLAND
                    Date of start of the outbreak 10/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
                    Outbreak 11 (HPAI 2016/25 WB) Leidschendam, ZUID-HOLLAND
                    Date of start of the outbreak 10/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 5 5 0 0
                    Outbreak 12 (HPAI 2016/26 WB) Enumatil, GRONINGEN
                    Date of start of the outbreak 12/12/2016
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Village
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
                    Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 12
                    Total animals affected
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                    Corvidae (unidentified):Corvidae (incognita)(Corvidae) 1 1 0 0
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) 18 18 0 0
                    Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 21 21 0 0
                    Peregrin falcon:Falco peregrinus(Falconidae) 1 1 0 0
                    Outbreak statistics
                    Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                    Corvidae (unidentified):Corvidae (incognita)(Corvidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                    Eurasian Wigeon:Anas penelope(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                    Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                    Peregrin falcon:Falco peregrinus(Falconidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                    *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                    **Not calculated because of missing information
                    Epidemiology
                    Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                    • Unknown or inconclusive
                    Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in 41 wild birds found in wetland areas near Mastenbroek, IJsselmuiden, Oostwoud, Zuidwolde, Greonterp, Vrouwenpolder, Woldendorp, Leidschendam, Terschelling, Bollingawier and Enumatil.
                    Control measures
                    Measures applied
                    • Vaccination prohibited
                    • No treatment of affected animals
                    Measures to be applied
                    • No other measures
                    Diagnostic test results
                    Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
                    Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 14/12/2016 Positive
                    Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 15/12/2016 Positive
                    Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Corvidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 14/12/2016 Positive
                    Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Eurasian Wigeon polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 14/12/2016 Positive
                    Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Eurasian Wigeon polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 15/12/2016 Positive
                    Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Peregrin falcon polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 14/12/2016 Positive
                    Future Reporting
                    The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                    ...
                    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                    -Nelson Mandela

                    Comment


                    • #12
                      Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
                      Netherlands
                      Information received on 01/02/2017 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
                      Summary
                      Report type Follow-up report No. 10
                      Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
                      Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
                      Report date 01/02/2017
                      Date submitted to OIE 01/02/2017
                      Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
                      Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
                      Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                      Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
                      Serotype H5N8
                      Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                      This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                      Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 5 (05/12/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 6 (14/12/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 7 (16/12/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 8 (28/12/2016)
                      Follow-up report No. 9 (12/01/2017)
                      Follow-up report No. 10 (01/02/2017)
                      New outbreaks (5)
                      Outbreak 1 (HPAI WB 2017/1) Hoogmade, ZUID-HOLLAND
                      Date of start of the outbreak 18/01/2017
                      Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                      Epidemiological unit Village
                      Affected animals
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                      Mute Swan:Cygnus olor(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
                      Outbreak 2 (HPAI CB 2017/2) Bemmel, GELDERLAND
                      Date of start of the outbreak 19/01/2017
                      Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                      Epidemiological unit Village
                      Affected animals
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                      Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 66 66 14 0
                      Outbreak 3 (HPAI WB 2017/2) Lopik, UTRECHT
                      Date of start of the outbreak 22/01/2017
                      Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                      Epidemiological unit Village
                      Affected animals
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                      Mute Swan:Cygnus olor(Anatidae) 2 2 0 0
                      Outbreak 4 (HPAI CB 2017/3) Medemblik, NOORD-HOLLAND
                      Date of start of the outbreak 24/01/2017
                      Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                      Epidemiological unit Village
                      Affected animals
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                      Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 3 3 87 0
                      Outbreak 5 (HPAI WB 2017/3) Leeuwarden, FRIESLAND
                      Date of start of the outbreak 28/01/2017
                      Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                      Epidemiological unit Village
                      Affected animals
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                      Greylag Goose:Anser anser(Anatidae) 2 2 0 0
                      Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
                      Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 5
                      Total animals affected
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                      Mute Swan:Cygnus olor(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
                      Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 69 69 101 0
                      Greylag Goose:Anser anser(Anatidae) 2 2 0 0
                      Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
                      Outbreak statistics
                      Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                      Mute Swan:Cygnus olor(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                      Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                      Greylag Goose:Anser anser(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                      Tufted Duck:Aythya fuligula(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                      *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                      **Not calculated because of missing information
                      Epidemiology
                      Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                      • Unknown or inconclusive
                      Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in wild birds found in Hoogmade, Leeuwarden, Lopik, Medemblik and Bemmel
                      Control measures
                      Measures applied
                      • Vaccination prohibited
                      • No treatment of affected animals
                      Measures to be applied
                      • No other measures
                      Diagnostic test results
                      Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
                      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 24/01/2017 Positive
                      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 27/01/2017 Positive
                      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Greylag Goose polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 31/01/2017 Positive
                      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Mute Swan polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 24/01/2017 Positive
                      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Mute Swan polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 27/01/2017 Positive
                      Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Tufted Duck polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 31/01/2017 Positive
                      Future Reporting
                      The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                      ...
                      "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                      -Nelson Mandela

                      Comment


                      • #13
                        Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
                        Netherlands
                        Information received on 08/02/2017 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
                        Summary
                        Report type Follow-up report No. 11
                        Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
                        Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
                        Report date 08/02/2017
                        Date submitted to OIE 08/02/2017
                        Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
                        Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
                        Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                        Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
                        Serotype H5N8
                        Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                        This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                        Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 5 (05/12/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 6 (14/12/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 7 (16/12/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 8 (28/12/2016)
                        Follow-up report No. 9 (12/01/2017)
                        Follow-up report No. 10 (01/02/2017)
                        Follow-up report No. 11 (08/02/2017)
                        New outbreaks (2)
                        Outbreak 1 (HPAI WB 2017/4) Amstelveen, NOORD-HOLLAND
                        Date of start of the outbreak 31/01/2017
                        Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                        Epidemiological unit Village
                        Affected animals
                        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                        Common Coot:Fulica atra(Rallidae) 1 1 0 0
                        Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 3 3 0 0
                        Outbreak 2 (HPAI WB 2017/5) Zuidoostbeemster, NOORD-HOLLAND
                        Date of start of the outbreak 01/02/2017
                        Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                        Epidemiological unit Village
                        Affected animals
                        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                        Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 2 2 0 0
                        Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2
                        Total animals affected
                        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                        Common Coot:Fulica atra(Rallidae) 1 1 0 0
                        Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 5 5 0 0
                        Outbreak statistics
                        Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                        Common Coot:Fulica atra(Rallidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                        Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                        *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                        **Not calculated because of missing information
                        Epidemiology
                        Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                        • Unknown or inconclusive
                        Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in wild birds found in Amstelveen and Zuidoostbeemster.
                        Control measures
                        Measures applied
                        • Vaccination prohibited
                        • No treatment of affected animals
                        Measures to be applied
                        • No other measures
                        Diagnostic test results
                        Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
                        Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 02/02/2017 Positive
                        Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 03/02/2017 Positive
                        Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Common Coot polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 02/02/2017 Positive
                        Future Reporting
                        The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                        ...
                        "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                        -Nelson Mandela

                        Comment


                        • #14
                          Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
                          Netherlands
                          Information received on 17/02/2017 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
                          Summary
                          Report type Follow-up report No. 12
                          Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
                          Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
                          Report date 17/02/2017
                          Date submitted to OIE 17/02/2017
                          Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
                          Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
                          Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                          Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in wild birds
                          Serotype H5N8
                          Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                          This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                          Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 5 (05/12/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 6 (14/12/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 7 (16/12/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 8 (28/12/2016)
                          Follow-up report No. 9 (12/01/2017)
                          Follow-up report No. 10 (01/02/2017)
                          Follow-up report No. 11 (08/02/2017)
                          Follow-up report No. 12 (17/02/2017)
                          New outbreaks (2)
                          Outbreak 1 (HPAI WB 2017/6) Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel, ZUID-HOLLAND
                          Date of start of the outbreak 06/02/2017
                          Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                          Epidemiological unit Village
                          Affected animals
                          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                          Mute Swan:Cygnus olor(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
                          Outbreak 2 (HPAI WB 2017/7) Utrecht, UTRECHT
                          Date of start of the outbreak 09/02/2017
                          Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                          Epidemiological unit Village
                          Affected animals
                          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                          Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard):Buteo buteo(Accipitridae) 1 1 0 0
                          Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2
                          Total animals affected
                          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                          Mute Swan:Cygnus olor(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
                          Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard):Buteo buteo(Accipitridae) 1 1 0 0
                          Outbreak statistics
                          Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                          Mute Swan:Cygnus olor(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                          Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard):Buteo buteo(Accipitridae) ** ** 100.00% **
                          *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                          **Not calculated because of missing information
                          Epidemiology
                          Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                          • Unknown or inconclusive
                          Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in wild birds found in Utrecht and Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel.
                          Control measures
                          Measures applied
                          • Vaccination prohibited
                          • No treatment of affected animals
                          Measures to be applied
                          • No other measures
                          Diagnostic test results
                          Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
                          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Eurasian buzzard (common buzzard) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 17/02/2017 Positive
                          Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Mute Swan polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 09/02/2017 Positive
                          Future Reporting
                          The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                          ...
                          "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                          -Nelson Mandela

                          Comment


                          • #15
                            Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
                            Netherlands
                            Information received on 17/03/2017 from Dr Christianne Bruschke, Chief Veterinary Officer , Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, The Hague, Netherlands
                            Summary
                            Report type Follow-up report No. 13
                            Date of start of the event 08/11/2016
                            Date of confirmation of the event 10/11/2016
                            Report date 17/03/2017
                            Date submitted to OIE 17/03/2017
                            Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
                            Date of previous occurrence 04/2015
                            Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                            Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
                            Serotype H5N8
                            Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                            This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                            Related reports Immediate notification (11/11/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 1 (15/11/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 2 (18/11/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 3 (22/11/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 4 (29/11/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 5 (05/12/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 6 (14/12/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 7 (16/12/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 8 (28/12/2016)
                            Follow-up report No. 9 (12/01/2017)
                            Follow-up report No. 10 (01/02/2017)
                            Follow-up report No. 11 (08/02/2017)
                            Follow-up report No. 12 (17/02/2017)
                            Follow-up report No. 13 (17/03/2017)
                            New outbreaks (3)
                            Outbreak 1 (HPAI WB 2017/8) Griend, FRIESLAND
                            Date of start of the outbreak 07/02/2017
                            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                            Epidemiological unit Village
                            Affected animals
                            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                            Peregrin falcon:Falco peregrinus(Falconidae) 1 1 0 0
                            Outbreak 2 (HPAI CB 2017/4) Landsmeer, NOORD-HOLLAND
                            Date of start of the outbreak 05/03/2017
                            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                            Epidemiological unit Village
                            Affected animals
                            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                            Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 5 5 1 0
                            Outbreak 3 (HPAI CB 2017/5) Spijkerboor, NOORD-HOLLAND
                            Date of start of the outbreak 06/03/2017
                            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                            Epidemiological unit Village
                            Affected animals
                            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                            Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 5 5 45 0
                            Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 3
                            Total animals affected
                            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
                            Peregrin falcon:Falco peregrinus(Falconidae) 1 1 0 0
                            Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) 10 10 46 0
                            Outbreak statistics
                            Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                            Peregrin falcon:Falco peregrinus(Falconidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                            Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
                            *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                            **Not calculated because of missing information
                            Epidemiology
                            Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                            • Unknown or inconclusive
                            Epidemiological comments H5N8 was confirmed in wild birds found in Griend, Landsmeer and Spijkerboor.
                            Control measures
                            Measures applied
                            • Vaccination prohibited
                            • No treatment of affected animals
                            Measures to be applied
                            • No other measures
                            Diagnostic test results
                            Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
                            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 07/03/2017 Positive
                            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Anatidae (unidentified) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 09/03/2017 Positive
                            Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad (National laboratory) Peregrin falcon polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 20/02/2017 Positive
                            Future Reporting
                            The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                            ...
                            "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                            -Nelson Mandela

                            Comment

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