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France - 1 new outbreak of low pathogenic avian influenza H5N3 in turkey farm, Maine-et-Loire (OIE, December 11, 2017)

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  • France - 1 new outbreak of low pathogenic avian influenza H5N3 in turkey farm, Maine-et-Loire (OIE, December 11, 2017)

    Low pathogenic avian influenza (poultry),
    France
    Information received on 11/12/2017 from Dr Loic Evain, Directeur G?n?ral adjoint, CVO, Direction g?n?rale de l'alimentation, Minist?re de l'Agriculture, de l'Agroalimentaire et de la For?t, Paris, France
    Summary
    Report type Follow-up report No. 14
    Date of start of the event 06/12/2015
    Date of confirmation of the event 10/12/2015
    Report date 11/12/2017
    Date submitted to OIE 11/12/2017
    Reason for notification New strain of a listed disease
    Manifestation of disease Sub-clinical infection
    Causal agent Low pathogenic avian influenza virus
    Serotype H5N3
    Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (advanced)
    This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
    Related reports Immediate notification (15/12/2015)
    Follow-up report No. 1 (22/01/2016)
    Follow-up report No. 2 (01/04/2016)
    Follow-up report No. 3 (11/08/2016)
    Follow-up report No. 4 (11/08/2016)
    Follow-up report No. 5 (15/09/2016)
    Follow-up report No. 6 (10/10/2016)
    Follow-up report No. 7 (26/12/2016)
    Follow-up report No. 8 (03/02/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 9 (03/03/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 10 (14/04/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 11 (08/06/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 12 (26/09/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 13 (04/12/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 14 (11/12/2017)
    New outbreaks (1)
    Outbreak 1 (35) SEVREMOINE, SEVREMOINE, MAINE-ET-LOIRE
    Date of start of the outbreak 02/12/2017
    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
    Epidemiological unit Farm
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 9200 30 0 0
    Affected population Clinical suspicion in a breeding turkey farm composed of four pens. In one of these pens, excessive death rate (30 animals out of the 2860 within the pen) and egg drop led to suspicion. The reference national laboratory confirmed the presence of low pathogenic avian influenza H5N3 virus. All of the 9200 animals of the farm will be killed and destroyed on December 12th and 13th, 2017.
    Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
    Total animals affected
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 9200 ** 30 0 0
    Outbreak statistics
    Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
    Birds ** 0.33% ** 0.33%
    *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
    **Not calculated because of missing information
    Epidemiology
    Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
    • Unknown or inconclusive
    Control measures
    Measures applied
    • Movement control inside the country
    • Screening
    • Traceability
    • Stamping out
    • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
    • Zoning
    • Vaccination prohibited
    • No treatment of affected animals
    Measures to be applied
    • No other measures
    Diagnostic test results
    Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
    ANSES Reference National Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 09/12/2017 Positive
    ANSES Reference National Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 09/12/2017 Positive
    Future Reporting
    The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
    ...
    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
    -Nelson Mandela
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