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Belgium - 1 new outbreak of highly pathogenic influenza H5N8 in a duck, Flemish Brabant (OIE, March 02, 2017)

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  • Belgium - 1 new outbreak of highly pathogenic influenza H5N8 in a duck, Flemish Brabant (OIE, March 02, 2017)

    Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (infection with) (non-poultry including wild birds),
    Belgium
    Information received on 02/03/2017 from Dr Jean-Fran?ois Heymans, Director, Animal Health and Safety of Products of Animal Origin, Federal Agency for the Safety of the Food Chain (FASFC), Bruxelles, Belgium
    Summary
    Report type Follow-up report No. 2
    Date of start of the event 26/01/2017
    Date of confirmation of the event 03/02/2017
    Report date 02/03/2017
    Date submitted to OIE 02/03/2017
    Reason for notification New strain of a listed disease in the country
    Causal agent Virus de l'influenza A hautement pathogčne
    Serotype H5N8
    Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (advanced), Necropsy
    This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
    Related reports Immediate notification (03/02/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2017)
    Follow-up report No. 2 (02/03/2017)
    New outbreaks (1)
    Outbreak 1 Sint-Agatha-Rode, VLAAMS BRABANT
    Date of start of the outbreak 27/02/2017
    Outbreak status Resolved (01/03/2017)
    Epidemiological unit Other
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
    Mallard:Anas platyrhynchos(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
    Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
    Total animals affected
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
    Mallard:Anas platyrhynchos(Anatidae) 1 1 0 0
    Outbreak statistics
    Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
    Mallard:Anas platyrhynchos(Anatidae) ** ** 100.00% **
    *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
    **Not calculated because of missing information
    Epidemiology
    Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
    • Contact with wild species
    Control measures
    Measures applied
    • Control of wildlife reservoirs
    • Vaccination prohibited
    • No treatment of affected animals
    Measures to be applied
    • No other measures
    Diagnostic test results
    Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
    CERVA (National laboratory) Mallard nucleotide sequencing 01/03/2017 Positive
    CERVA (National laboratory) Mallard pathogen isolation by egg inoculation 28/02/2017 Positive
    CERVA (National laboratory) Mallard real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 27/02/2017 Positive
    Future Reporting
    The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
    ...
    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
    -Nelson Mandela
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