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Epidemiology
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Control measures
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Diagnostic test results
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Future Reporting
https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/w...reportid=34608 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Announcement
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Bulgaria - Outbreaks of Q Fever in animals on farms, Gabrovo, Sumen, Jambol (OIE, June 8, 2020)
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Bulgaria - Outbreaks of Q Fever in animals on farms, Gabrovo, Sumen, Jambol (OIE, June 8, 2020)
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Q fever,
BulgariaInformation received on 15/06/2020 from Dr Damyan Iliev, Chief Veterinary Officer & Deputy Executive Director, Bulgarian Food Safety Agency, Ministry of Agriculture and Food, Sofia, Bulgaria Summary Report type Follow-up report No. 2 Date of start of the event 15/04/2020 Date of confirmation of the event 04/05/2020 Report date 12/06/2020 Date submitted to OIE 15/06/2020 Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease in the country Causal agent Coxiella burnetii Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (basic) This event pertains to a defined zone within the country Related reports Immediate notification (08/06/2020)
Follow-up report No. 1 (09/06/2020)
Follow-up report No. 2 (12/06/2020)New outbreaks (4) Outbreak 1 Bulgaria, Jambol Date of start of the outbreak 01/06/2020 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Goats 169 4 0 0 0 Outbreak 2 Bulgaria, Jambol Date of start of the outbreak 01/06/2020 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Cattle 127 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 3 Bulgaria, Jambol Date of start of the outbreak 01/06/2020 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Sheep 688 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 4 Bulgaria, Jambol Date of start of the outbreak 01/06/2020 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Cattle 180 1 0 0 0 Sheep 18 3 0 0 0 Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 4 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Goats 169 4 0 0 0 Cattle 307 3 0 0 0 Sheep 706 5 0 0 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Goats 2.37% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Cattle 0.98% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Sheep 0.71% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection - Unknown or inconclusive
Control measures Measures applied - Movement control inside the country
- Vaccination in response to the outbreak (s)
- Traceability
- Quarantine
- Disinfection
- Disinfestation
- Treatment of affected animals (treatment with tetracycline antibiotics)
Measures to be applied - No other measures
Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result National reference laboratory (National laboratory) Cattle enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 09/06/2020 Positive National reference laboratory (National laboratory) Cattle enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 09/06/2020 Positive National reference laboratory (National laboratory) Goats enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 09/06/2020 Positive National reference laboratory (National laboratory) Sheep enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 09/06/2020 Positive National reference laboratory (National laboratory) Sheep enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 09/06/2020 Positive Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
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https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/w...reportid=34697
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