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Euro Surveill. Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O104:H4: are we prepared now?

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  • Euro Surveill. Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O104:H4: are we prepared now?

    [Source: Eurosurveillance, full text: (LINK). Extract, edited.]

    Eurosurveillance, Volume 16, Issue 31, 04 August 2011
    Editorials
    Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O104:H4: are we prepared now?



    A W Friedrich ()<SUP>1</SUP>
    1. Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
    <HR>
    Citation style for this article: Friedrich AW. Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O104:H4: are we prepared now?. Euro Surveill. 2011;16(31):pii=19938. Available online: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/View...rticleId=19938
    Date of submission:
    <HR>
    It is over. The outbreak of the enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O104:H4 infection that had its major focus in Germany [1] and affected people in many other European countries has officially come to an end [2]. While the media coverage has been decreasing, the scientific community has been working to understand the reason why this dramatic outbreak occurred. We have learnt that the pathogen is not a totally new clone, but is a slight variant of a known ? although rarely described ? EHEC, called HUSEC-41 [3] with an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) resistance. Furthermore, the strain carries genes typically found in two types of pathogenic E. coli, the enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC) and EHEC [4,5]. It specifically carries the genes for the classical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS)-associated Shiga toxin 2.
    (?)
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