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China - This year "a little fierce oncoming" mycoplasma pneumonia - March 1, 2016

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  • China - This year "a little fierce oncoming" mycoplasma pneumonia - March 1, 2016

    alert! This year a little fierce oncoming Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection

    Source: Jinling Evening News  Author: Li Hua  Published: 2016-03-01 09:23


      □ correspondent Zhang Yu Qian Sun Li Hua Jinling Evening News reporter
      bacteria Capital Institute of Pediatrics Research January 27 announced the Beijing area the incidence of childhood pneumonia mycoplasma monitoring reports. Report Reminder: 2016 need to prevent the high prevalence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae, clinical pediatrician is even more close attention, as far as possible so that early detection and early treatment. Beijing has Mycoplasma pneumonia outbreak trend is expected this epidemic will last for one to two years. Yesterday, reporter learned from the major hospitals in Nanjing Pediatrics, Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection oncoming year a little fierce.   1   recent Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in hospital baby increased   two and a half Yang Yang (a pseudonym) a month ago appeared recurrent fever and cough, but to see the children in good spirits, they can eat and play, Yangyang mother also did not care to children take some symptomatic drugs. But for almost a month, Yangyang always bad cough, dry cough, and sometimes a low fever. Yangyang mother took the children to the MCH Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital, Maternal and Child Branch pediatric clinic, the diagnosis of children suffering from pneumonia, mycoplasma infection.   According to the reporter, recently pediatric hospital outpatient and inpatient children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in the baby more and more. According to Jiangsu Province, Chen Hui, deputy director of the Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Hospital, MD, from the point of view admitted to the clinic in the past mycoplasma infections in children to preschool or school-age children in the majority, and those who were recently found to be infected small age, 1 year old small babies often occur, the youngest only 2 months old. Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Pediatrics Director Yuan Bin, director of Chinese medicine, told reporters, because the clinical pneumonia caused by mycoplasma infection more, but mostly with viral infection or bacterial infection.   Reporters learned that this year in addition to more than mycoplasma pneumonia, and the treatment cycle is relatively long.   2   Do not all antibiotics can cure just stopping   many parents do not understand what is the Mycoplasma pneumoniae disease, do not know how to do.  In this regard, Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital, Maternal and Child Branch, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Hospital in Jiangsu Province Chen Hui, deputy chief physician, Mycoplasma pneumoniae is between between bacteria and viruses known independent pathogenic microorganisms living in the smallest. Although Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a pathogen, but no cell wall, so commonly used in children antibiotics for bacterial infections mycoplasma is invalid, to anti-mycoplasma, bacteria can only be used for nuclear medicine (more choice of macrolide antibiotics, such as red ADM, roxithromycin, azithromycin, etc.).   Meanwhile, Mycoplasma pneumoniae is still very cunning, it is easy to manufacture all kinds of artifacts to paralyze humanity to escape immune surveillance, if a treatment is not complete, will be repeated attack.   Mycoplasma infection is characterized by itself, a short course of treatment can not be completely removed, it normally takes 3-4 treatment courses (each course of one week) can be completely cured, early onset of severe pneumonia or infection, need intravenous fluids 1-2 courses , improved after the change of oral drug treatment.   Pediatrician reminder, when the child is diagnosed with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, to complete the treatment course under the guidance of a doctor, not to "child fever, cough good on the withdrawal," it is easy to relapse infection. During treatment, if the child gastrointestinal reactions, such as nausea, vomiting, mild abdominal pain, generally do not need special treatment, dietary adjustments can be.   3  Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is a persistent cough mainly   Chen Hui said that early clinical manifestations of mycoplasma pneumonia and respiratory infections like common, fever can be light weight, but often cough prolonged unhealed, similar spasm like whooping cough-like duration long, the older children will have symptoms such as chest pain, there will be some other organ system involvement performance: such as joint pain, skin rashes and other parents to see symptoms of severe infection can cause neurological, cardiovascular complications and more severe It may lead to death.   If within one month of fever, cough, recurrent respiratory tract infection should be taken seriously and checked for infection by the disease. When the children infected with Mycoplasma pneumoniae, not just the performance of pneumonia, can also behave as pharyngitis, laryngitis, otitis media, tonsillitis, bronchitis, and even the performance of other system involvement.   Remind   children to pay attention to hygiene before kissing   director Chen Hui suggested that since there is no after mycoplasma pneumoniae infection confers lifelong immunity (general immunity for six months or so), there is no vaccine to prevent factors affected mainly autoimmune and low exposure pathogenic mycoplasma pneumoniae mainly droplets or contact, wash their hands of mycoplasma pneumoniae better preventive effect. To pay attention to indoor air circulation, so as not to close contact with infected children, and some adults should pay attention to hygiene before recessive carriers of the pathogen, touch or kiss a child.  In daily life, many people want to bring the child to less intensive case, if you go, then recommended to wear a mask. Out back, the correct hand washing, and cleaning the exposed parts, such as mouthwash, cleaning the nose, eyes, etc., reduce the risk of infection. Further enhance their physique, balanced nutrition intake, reduce fatigue is an important preventive measure.

    zhttp://health.ycwb.com/2016-03/01/content_21451742.htm



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