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  • Chronic Cough in Children Could Be Pneumonia

    Chronic Cough不愈children should be alert to pneumonia

    http://www.sina.com.cn 2009 on 03 day 02 years 09:02 Chinese medicine in China reported
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    如果患儿感冒后出现长时间发热,并伴有持续性干咳或呼吸急促等临床表现时,家长们就应当警惕孩子是否患上支 原体肺炎了。



    If children with prolonged fever after a cold, accompanied by persistent dry cough or shortness of breath and other clinical manifestations, the parents should be vigilant on whether the child has been suffering from Mycoplasma pneumonia.
    肺炎支原体感染全年均可发病,在大、中、小学校和某些集体单位可引起小流行。



    Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in pathogenesis of the year may, in large, medium and primary and secondary schools and certain collective units can cause a small pop.
    支原体肺炎病人和肺炎支原体携带者是本病的传染源,主要通过飞沫传播。



    Mycoplasma pneumonia Mycoplasma pneumonia patients and carriers is a source of infection of this disease, mainly through the spread of droplets.
    儿童支原体肺炎有一定的流行规律,即每3~4年有一次流行。



    Mycoplasma pneumonia of children a certain degree of popular law, that is, every 3 to 4 years once popular.
    儿童感染肺炎支原体后潜伏期较长,可达2~3周。



    Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children after the incubation period is longer, up to 2 ~ 3 weeks.
    发病时多数患儿表现为咽炎、鼻炎、气管炎和毛细支气管炎,出现发热、头痛、畏寒、咳嗽、全身不适、疲乏、食 欲不振等症状,同时伴有咳嗽。



    Incidence of performance when the majority of children with pharyngitis, rhinitis, bronchitis and bronchiolitis, fever, headache, chills, cough, general malaise, fatigue, loss of appetite and other symptoms, accompanied by a cough.
    咳嗽初期为干咳,后转为顽固性剧烈咳嗽,无痰或伴有少量黏痰,特别是夜间咳嗽较为明显。



    Cough, initially a dry cough, the latter to severe refractory cough, no sputum or with a small amount of sticky sputum, cough, particularly in the evenings more obvious.
    婴幼儿可表现为喘憋和呼吸困难。



    Infants and young children may be manifested as asthma and breathing difficulties.
    肺炎支原体感染还可能引起呼吸道以外其他器官的病变,如心肌炎、肝炎、关节炎、肾炎、脑膜炎、溶血性贫血、 血小板减少性紫癜等,所以家长要引起注意。



    Mycoplasma pneumoniae respiratory tract infection may also cause other organ lesions, such as myocarditis, hepatitis, arthritis, nephritis, meningitis, hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, etc., so parents should take attention.
    孩子是否是肺炎支原体感染,需到医院进行痰液肺炎支原体培养,才能确诊。



    Whether the child is Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections, hospitals need to Mycoplasma pneumoniae sputum culture can be diagnosed.
    儿童得了支原体肺炎应及早治疗,首选药物是红霉素、罗红霉素或阿奇霉素。



    Children had mycoplasma pneumonia should be treated early, the preferred drug is erythromycin, roxithromycin or azithromycin.
    早期应用,效果更好。
    Early applications, better.
    而青霉素、链霉素和磺胺药一般都无效。



    And penicillin, streptomycin and sulfa drugs are generally ineffective.
    由于红霉素等抗生素有一定的副作用,应该在医生指导下治疗,家长不可自行给孩子用药。



    Erythromycin and other antibiotics due to a certain degree of side effects, doctors should be under the guidance of treatment, parents should not use their own children.
    由于支原体肺炎具有传染性,又易复发,因此治疗要彻底,患病期间要注意隔离。



    Because mycoplasma pneumonia is contagious, but also easy to relapse, so treatment should be thorough, attention should be paid to the isolation during the illness.


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