[Source: OIE, full page: (LINK). Edited.]
Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1, Cambodia
Information received on 26/02/2014 from Dr Sen Sovann, Deputy Secretary General , Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries , Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries , Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1, Cambodia
Information received on 26/02/2014 from Dr Sen Sovann, Deputy Secretary General , Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries , Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries , Phnom Penh, Cambodia
- Summary
- Report type Follow-up report No. 1
- Date of start of the event 07/02/2014
- Date of pre-confirmation of the event 10/02/2014
- Report date 26/02/2014
- Date submitted to OIE 26/02/2014
- Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
- Date of previous occurrence 18/08/2013
- Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
- Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
- Serotype H5N1
- Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic), Laboratory (advanced), Necropsy
- This event pertains to the whole country
- Related reports
- Immediate notification (12/02/2014)
- Follow-up report No. 1 (26/02/2014)
- New outbreaks (2)
- Outbreak 1 (100/14 NaVRI) - Peam Lvea, Trapang Chau, Aoral, KG. SPEU
- Date of start of the outbreak 18/02/2014
- Outbreak status Resolved (25/02/2014)
- Epidemiological unit Village
- Affected animals: Species ? Susceptible ? Cases ? Deaths ? Destroyed ? Slaughtered
- Birds - 450 ? 210 ? 210 ? 240 ? 0
- Affected population Backyard poultry
- Outbreak 2 (101/14 NaVRI) - Tuol Sangkae, Kampong Kong, Koh Thom, KANDAL
- Date of start of the outbreak 19/02/2014
- Outbreak status Resolved (25/02/2014)
- Epidemiological unit Village
- Affected animals: Species ? Susceptible ? Cases ? Deaths ? Destroyed ? Slaughtered
- Birds - 250 ? 200 ? 200 ? 50 ? 0
- Affected population Duck flocks in two households.
- Outbreak 1 (100/14 NaVRI) - Peam Lvea, Trapang Chau, Aoral, KG. SPEU
- Summary of outbreaks
- Total outbreaks: 2
- Total animals affected: Species ? Susceptible ? Cases ? Deaths ? Destroyed ? Slaughtered
- Birds ? 700 ? 410 ? 410 ? 290 ? 0
- Outbreak statistics: Species - Apparent morbidity rate - Apparent mortality rate - Apparent case fatality rate - Proportion susceptible animals lost*
- Birds - 58.57% - 58.57% - 100.00% - 100.00%
- *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
- Total animals affected: Species ? Susceptible ? Cases ? Deaths ? Destroyed ? Slaughtered
- Total outbreaks: 2
- Epidemiology
- Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
- Unknown or inconclusive
- Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
- Epidemiological comments
- After receiving the report from farmers, the district and provincial veterinarians went there.
- They collected some samples from chicken and ducks and send them to the National Veterinary Research Institute (NaVRI).
- Results were positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1.
- Control measures
- Measures applied
- Stamping out
- Movement control inside the country
- Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)
- Dipping / Spraying
- Vaccination prohibited
- No treatment of affected animals
- Measures to be applied
- No other measures
- Measures applied
- Diagnostic test results
- Laboratory name and type ? Species ? Test - Test date ? Result
- National Veterinary Research Institute (National laboratory) ? Birds - anatomo-pathological examination - 24/02/2014 ? Positive
- National Veterinary Research Institute (National laboratory) ? Birds - real-time PCR - 24/02/2014 ? Positive
- Laboratory name and type ? Species ? Test - Test date ? Result
- Future Reporting
- The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
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