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Japan - Outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N2 in birds on farm in Saiki (WOAH, January 20, 2023)

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  • Japan - Outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N2 in birds on farm in Saiki (WOAH, January 20, 2023)

    Japan - High pathogenicity avian influenza viruses (poultry) (Inf. with) - Immediate notification

    GENERAL INFORMATION
    COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
    ZONE

    ANIMAL TYPE
    TERRESTRIAL

    DISEASE CATEGORY
    OIE-listed

    EVENT ID
    4844

    DISEASE
    High pathogenicity avian influenza viruses (poultry) (Inf. with)

    CAUSAL AGENT
    Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

    GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
    H5N2

    START DATE
    2023/01/16

    REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
    New strain in the country

    DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
    -

    CONFIRMATION DATE
    2023/01/19

    EVENT STATUS
    On-going

    END DATE
    -

    SELF-DECLARATION
    NO

    REPORT INFORMATION
    REPORT NUMBER
    Immediate notification

    REPORT ID
    IN_158843

    REPORT REFERENCE
    H5N2 Case1 (HPAI Case60)

    REPORT DATE
    2023/01/20

    REPORT STATUS
    Validated

    NO EVOLUTION REPORT
    -

    EPIDEMIOLOGY
    SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
    Unknown or inconclusive

    EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS

    The outbreak of Saiki-City1 (H5N2 Case1 / HPAI Case60): On 16 January 2023, a Livestock Hygiene Service Centre (LHSC) in Oita Prefecture received a notification from a domestic broiler farm on an increase in the number of dead birds. The samples were collected from dead birds in the farm by prefectural veterinary officers and tested positive for influenza A virus by viral antigen rapid test. On 17, the LHSC conducted RT-PCR and RRT-PCR tests and confirmed that the subtype was H5. On the same day, stamping-out of all birds in the affected farm (12,900 birds) and 2 epidemiologically linked farms (42,500 birds) was completed. On 18, relevant control measures were completed. On 19, the National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH) conducted the sequencing and confirmed that the subtype of the virus was H5N2 and the causative virus was determined as high pathogenicity avian influenza. Movement restriction and shipment restriction are imposed on farms within a radius of 3 km and 10 km of the affected farms respectively.
    ...


    NEW OUTBREAKS
    OB_112473 - CASE1 - SAIKI-CITY1
    OUTBREAK REFERENCE
    Case1

    START DATE
    2023/01/16

    END DATE
    -

    DETAILED CHARACTERISATION
    -

    FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
    Oita

    SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
    Saiki

    THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
    -

    EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
    Farm

    LOCATION
    Saiki-City1

    Latitude, Longitude
    32.9597 , 131.9001

    (Approximate location)
    OUTBREAKS IN CLUSTER
    -

    MEASURING UNIT
    Animal

    AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
    -

    SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
    Birds (DOMESTIC)
    NEW 55400 160 160 55240 0 0
    TOTAL 55400 160 160 55240 0

    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
    -Nelson Mandela
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